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UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION


Washington, DC 20549

SCHEDULE 14A

SCHEDULE 14A INFORMATION

Proxy Statement Pursuant to Section 14(a) of the Securities


Exchange Act of 1934

X
Filed by the Registrant
¨
Filed by a Party other than the Registrant

Check the appropriate box:

¨Preliminary Proxy Statement
¨
Check the appropriate box:
Preliminary Proxy Statement
Confidential, for Use of the Commission Only (as permitted by Rule 14a-6(e)(2))
X
Definitive Proxy Statement
¨
Definitive Additional Materials
¨
Soliciting Material Pursuant to Section 240.14a-12

FIRST BANCORP.


(Name of Registrant as Specified In Its Charter)

Not Applicable


(Name of Person(s) Filing Proxy Statement if other than the Registrant)

Payment of Filing Fee(Check the appropriate box):

X
Payment of Filing Fee (Check the appropriate box):
No fee required.
¨
Fee paid previously with preliminary materials.
Fee computed on table belowin exhibit required by Item 25(b) per Exchange Act Rules 14a-6(i)(1) and 0-11.

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  1)

Title of each class of securities to which transaction applies:

  2)

Aggregate number of securities to which transaction applies:

  3)

Per unit price or other underlying value of transaction computed pursuant to Exchange Act Rule 0-11 (Set forth the amount on which the filing fee is calculated and state how it was determined):

  4)

Proposed maximum aggregate value of transaction:

  5)

Total fee paid:

¨Fee paid previously with preliminary materials.
¨Check box if any part of the fee is offset as provided by Exchange Act Rule 0-11(a)(2) and identify the filing for which the offsetting fee was paid previously. Identify the previous filing by registration statement number, or the Form or Schedule, and the date of its filing.
  1)

Amount Previously Paid:

  2)

Form, Schedule or Registration Statement No.:

  3)

Filing Party:

�� 4)

Date Filed:

1519 PONCE DE LEÓN AVENUE
SAN JUAN, PUERTO RICO 00908
(787) 729-8200


LOGO

1519 PONCE DE LEON AVENUE

SAN JUAN, PUERTO RICO 00908

(787) 729-8200

NOTICE OF 20162024 ANNUAL MEETING OF STOCKHOLDERS


Date
Thursday,
May 23, 2024

Time
10:00 a.m.,
Atlantic
Standard Time

On the Internet
www.virtualshare
holdermeeting.com/
FBP2024

Record Date
Close of Business
March 25, 2024
Only stockholders of record as of the close of business on March 25, 2024 are entitled to receive notice of and to vote at the Annual Meeting and any adjournments or postponements of the meeting.
You will be able to participate in the virtual annual meeting online, vote your shares electronically, and submit questions during the meeting, and stockholders of record may view the list of registered holders entitled to vote at the Annual Meeting. You will not be able to attend the Annual Meeting in person.
To virtually attend the Annual Meeting you must be a stockholder of record or beneficial owner as of the record date. You will be able to virtually attend and participate in the Annual Meeting by visiting www.virtualshareholder
meeting.com/FBP2024 and entering the 16-digit control number included in your proxy card. Stockholders of record will need their control number to vote at the virtual Annual Meeting.
Those without a control number may attend as guests, but will not have the option to vote their shares or submit questions during the Annual Meeting. Beneficial owners of shares held in street name will need to follow the instructions provided by their broker, bank, trustee or other nominee that holds their shares.
To the Stockholders of First BanCorp.:

NOTICE IS HEREBY GIVEN that, pursuant to a resolution of the Board of Directors (the “Board” or the “Board of Directors”) of First BanCorp. (the “Corporation”) and Article I, Section 2 of First BanCorp.’sthe Corporation's Amended and Restated By-laws, the 20162024 Annual Meeting of Stockholders (“Annual(the “Annual Meeting”) of First BanCorp.the Corporation will be held at 4:10:00 p.m.a.m., local time,Atlantic Standard Time, on Tuesday,Thursday, May 24, 2016,23, 2024, virtually at the Corporation’s principal offices located at 1519 Ponce de Leon Avenue, Santurce, Puerto Rico,www.virtualshareholdermeeting.com/FBP2024, for the purpose of considering and taking action on the following matters, all of which are more completely described in the accompanying Proxy Statement:

1. To elect nine (9) directors, each for a term expiring at the 2017 Annual Meeting of Stockholders;

2. To (a) approve the First BanCorp. Omnibus Incentive Planproxy statement (the “Plan”“Proxy Statement”), as amended to, among other things, increase the number of shares of common stock, par value $1.00 per share, available for issuance under the Plan and extend the Plan’s termination date; and (b) reapprove the performance goals under the Plan;

3. To approve on a non-binding basis the 2015 compensation of First BanCorp.’s named executive officers; and

4. To ratify the appointment of KPMG LLP as our independent registered public accounting firm for our 2016 fiscal year.

:

1
To elect the nine (9) directors named in the accompanying Proxy Statement;
2
To approve on a non-binding basis the 2023 compensation of First BanCorp’s named executive officers (the “NEOs”);
3
To ratify the appointment of Crowe LLP as our independent registered public accounting firm for our 2024 fiscal year; and
4
To vote on a non-binding basis on the frequency of future advisory votes on the Corporation’s executive compensation.
In addition, we will consider and take action on such other business as may properly come before the Annual Meeting or any adjournment or postponement thereof. The Board of Directors has no knowledge of any other business to be transacted at the Annual Meeting.

Only

We continue to use the Internet as our primary means of furnishing proxy materials to most of our stockholders, in accordance with U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”) rules. Rather than sending stockholders a paper copy of record asour proxy materials, we are sending them a Notice of Internet Availability of Proxy Materials that contains instructions for accessing the materials and voting via the Internet. We believe this method of distribution makes the proxy distribution process more efficient, less costly and reduces our impact on the environment. The Proxy Statement, form of proxy, and our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2023 (the “Annual Report”) (collectively, the “Proxy Materials”) are available at www.1firstbank.com and https://materials.proxyvote.com/318672. Stockholders may request a copy of the close of business on March 30, 2016 are entitled to receive notice of and to vote atProxy Materials in printed form by following the Annual Meeting. A list of such stockholders will be available at our principal offices, at the addressprocedures set forth above, forin the examinationNotice of any stockholder for any purpose germane toInternet Availability of Proxy Materials, as more fully described in the meeting during ordinary business hours, for a period of ten days prior to the Annual Meeting.

Proxy Statement.

You are cordially invited to virtually attend the Annual Meeting. It is important that your shares be represented regardless of the number you own. Even if you plan to be present at the Annual Meeting, you are urged to complete, sign, date and promptly return the enclosed proxy in the envelope provided. If youvirtually attend the Annual Meeting, we urge you to vote as soon as possible in order to ensure the presence of a quorum at the meeting. You may vote eithervia the Internet, by telephone or, if you received a paper proxy card in person orthe mail, by proxy.mailing the completed proxy card. The instructions on the Notice of Internet Availability of Proxy Materials and on your proxy card describe how to use these convenient services. You may revoke any proxy that you give in writing or in person at any time prior to its exercise.

By Order of the Board of Directors,


/s/ Lawrence Odell

Sara Alvarez
Sara Alvarez
Secretary

Lawrence Odell

Secretary

San Juan, Puerto Rico
April 8, 2024

San Juan, Puerto Rico

April 12, 2016


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7

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8

9

10

15

15

15

18

18

18

18

19

19

19

Communications with the Board

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20

20

20

Audit Committee

21

21

23

25

25

Compliance Committee

25

26

27

30

30

32

PROPOSAL NO. 3 — NON-BINDING APPROVAL OF COMPENSATION OF NAMED EXECUTIVE OFFICERS

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45

47

47

47

Background of the Proposal

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48

48

48

49

i


49

50

51

Pay for Performance

51

Market Competitiveness

51

Compensation Review Process

52

Role of the Compensation Consultant

52

Benchmarking and Compensation Analysis

53

Elements of Executive Compensation

53

2016 Compensation Decisions

56

EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION DISCLOSURE

58

Summary Compensation Table

58

Grants of Plan-Based Awards

59

Outstanding Equity Awards at Fiscal Year End

60

Options Exercised and Stock Vested Information

60

Pension Benefits

60

Defined Contribution Retirement Plan

60

Non-Qualified Deferred Compensation

61

Employment Contracts, Termination of Employment, and Change in Control Arrangements

61

COMPENSATION COMMITTEE REPORT

64

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PROXY STATEMENT HIGHLIGHTS
This summary highlights certain information contained elsewhere in this Proxy Statement. This summary does not contain all of the information that you should consider. You should read the entire Proxy Statement carefully before voting.
Meeting Information and Availability of Proxy Materials
Date and Time:
May 23, 2024 at 10:00 A.M., Atlantic Standard Time
Place:
Online at www.virtualshareholdermeeting.com/FBP2024
Record Date:
March 25, 2024
This Proxy Statement and the accompanying proxy card are being distributed and made available to stockholders on or about April 8, 2024.
How to Vote
Your vote is important. Even if you plan to virtually attend the Annual Meeting, we encourage you to vote in advance of the meeting. You may vote using one of the following voting methods, and if you were a stockholder as of the close of business on March 25, 2024.
Record Holders
Beneficial Owners

By Phone
Follow the instructions set forth on the voting instruction form provided by your broker, bank, trustee, or other nominee that holds your shares with these proxy materials.
Call +1-800-690-6903


By Mail
Cast your ballot, sign your proxy card and return.


By-Internet
Visit www.proxyvote.com/318672 and vote online.


At the Virtual Annual Meeting
Attend our Annual Meeting virtually by logging into the virtual annual meeting website and vote by following the instructions provided on the website.
Proxy Statement for the 2024 Annual Meeting of Stockholders  |First BanCorp
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Proxy Statement Highlights
PROPOSALS FOR YOUR VOTE AND VOTING RECOMMENDATIONS
Proposal No. 1
Election of Directors
BOARD’S
RECOMMENDATION



FOR
EACH NOMINEE
Refer to “Proposal No. 1 — Election of Directors” and “Information With Respect to Nominees Standing for Election as Directors and With Respect to Executive Officers of the Corporation” on page 13.
Proposal No. 2
Advisory vote to approve executive compensation
BOARD’S
RECOMMENDATION



FOR
THIS PROPOSAL
Refer to “Proposal No. 2 — Non-Binding Approval of Compensation of Named Executive Officers” on page 48 and “Executive Compensation Disclosure — Compensation Discussion & Analysis (CD&A)” on page 49.
Proposal No. 3
Ratification of Auditors
BOARD’S
RECOMMENDATION



FOR
THIS PROPOSAL
Refer to “Proposal No. 3 — Ratification of the Appointment of the Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm” on page 78.
Proposal No. 4
Advisory vote, on a non-binding basis, on the frequency of future advisory votes on the Corporation’s executive compensation
BOARD’S
RECOMMENDATION



EACH YEAR
Refer to “Proposal No. 4 — Non-Binding Vote on the Frequency of Future Advisory Votes on the Corporation’s Executive Compensation” on page 80.
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First BanCorp|  Proxy Statement for the 2024 Annual Meeting of Stockholders

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Proxy Statement Highlights
2023 COMPANY PERFORMANCE
  FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS
$929.8B
Revenues
$302.9M
Net Income
1.62%
Return on Average
Assets (ROAA)
$16.6B
in Deposits
$12.2B
in Loans
  FRANCHISE HIGHLIGHTS
443,151
Registered
Digital Users
325,021
Active
Digital Users
+14%
User
Growth
42%
of Deposit
Transactions
Captured Through
Digital Channels
Relaunched
Corporate Portal
and Business
Digital Lending
application
  STRONG CAPITAL POSITION
16.1%
Common
Equity Tier 1
Ratio
+23%
Tangible Book
Value
Growth
~ 100%
Dividend and
Buyback
Payout Ratio
  SUSTAINABILITY HIGHLIGHTS
1,679
Employee Volunteer
Hours
98K
Employee Training
Hours
$1.3M
Contributions
1,290
Community
Reinvestment
Act (CRA)-related
loans
originated
$470M
CRA-qualified
community
development
loans

Proxy Statement for the 2024 Annual Meeting of Stockholders  |First BanCorp
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Proxy Statement Highlights
2023 Company Performance Highlights
2023 was an unprecedented and challenging year for the banking industry. Despite these challenges, we delivered another year of strong financial performance, including solid loan growth for our franchise and what we believe are strong profitability metrics. We continue to show how our institution adapts swiftly to changing market conditions and maintains consistent strength in the face of macroeconomic and industry headwinds. Responsible and value-driven capital allocation has allowed the Corporation to grow the franchise and invest for the future, while supporting our communities and colleagues, as well as returning capital to our stockholders through repurchases of the Corporation’s common stock par value $0.10 per share (the “Common Stock”) and payment of Common Stock dividends.
Some of the key corporate accomplishments during 2023 included the following:
Strong Corporate Performance
Earned $302.9 million in GAAP net income
Non-GAAP adjusted pre-tax pre-provision income* of $459.5 million
Overall organic loan growth of $627.7 million, on the back of an improving economy in our primary market, increased focused on commercial and auto loan growth, stabilization in residential mortgages, and measured growth in unsecured consumer lending
Prudent expense management, evidenced by strong efficiency ratio of 50.70%
Reached a decade low non-performing asset ratio of 0.67%
Strong ROAA of 1.62%, an improvement of 5 basis points as compared to 2022
Franchise Highlights
Celebrated 75th anniversary since our founding and 30th anniversary as a New York Stock Exchange (“NYSE”) listed publicly traded company
Multiple improvements to digital capabilities, including the relaunch of our Corporate Portal for online customer traffic and Online Business Account Opening applications
Increased digital banking registered users by 14%
Advanced process improvement initiatives aimed at supporting business goals and increasing efficiency across the organization
Continued advancing our corporate sustainability program, which includes, but is not limited to, environmental, social and governance (“ESG”) matters
Value-Driven Capital Allocation
Returned close to 100% of 2023 earnings to stockholders through repurchases of Common Stock and payment of Common Stock dividends
Top performing bank stock in KBW Nasdaq Regional Banking Index (“KBW Index”) based on total shareholder return (“TSR”) for 2023
Continued to execute on capital deployment program with the repurchase of $200 million in shares of Common Stock during 2023
Ample capital position to continue growing franchise and delivering value to stockholders
*
The Corporation reports its financial measures in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States (“GAAP”). A reconciliation of the GAAP to non-GAAP financial measures is provided in Appendix A to this Proxy Statement.
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First BanCorp|  Proxy Statement for the 2024 Annual Meeting of Stockholders

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Proxy Statement Highlights
Corporate Governance Highlights
Majority voting standard for our director elections
Board strategic oversight and review of Enterprise Risk Management
Annual elections of all directors (not a staggered Board)
Frequent executive sessions of independent directors
Stock ownership guidelines for executive officers and non-management directors
Annual Board and committee self-evaluations
Robust compensation clawback policy
Oversight of ESG matters clearly delineated among Board, Board committees, and management
Key statistics about our director nominees
Average board tenure of current Board nominees is 8.2 years
Five fully independent Board committees
An independent Chairman of the Board with extensive duties
100% of Board nominees have experience in financial services, investment, and strategic planning
100% of Board nominees have senior management and leadership experience
78% of Board nominees have audit and risk oversight experience

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Proxy Statement Highlights
Executive Compensation Highlights
Performance-Driven We believe executive compensation must, to a large extent, be at risk, so that the amount earned is directly tied to the achievement of rigorous corporate, business unit and individual performance objectives that drive long-term value creation.
• Focus on variable incentive-based pay (55%-74% of total target NEO pay is at-risk as performance-based)
Stockholder-Aligned Executives should be compensated through compensation elements designed to enhance stockholder value.
Competitively Positioned Target compensation should be competitive with that being offered to individuals in comparable roles at other companies with which we compete for talent to ensure that the Corporation employs the best executives to continue its success.
Responsibly Governed Decisions about compensation should be guided by best-practice governance standards and rigorous processes that encourage prudent decision-making.
Cautionary Note Regarding Forward-Looking Statements
The Corporation cautions that any forward-looking statements (as such term is defined in the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995) contained in this Proxy Statement or made by the Corporation, our management or our spokespeople involve risks and uncertainties and are subject to change based on various important factors, many of which may be beyond the Corporation’s control. Words such as “estimate,” “project,” “plan,” “believe,” “expect,” “anticipate,” “intend,” and similar expressions may identify forward-looking statements. Actual results may differ from those set forth in the forward-looking statements due to a variety of risk factors, including those contained in the Annual Report and the Corporation’s other filings with the SEC. You are cautioned not to place undue reliance on these forward-looking statements, which speak only as of the date on which they are made. The Corporation does not undertake, and specifically disclaims any obligation, to update any “forward-looking statements” to reflect occurrences or unanticipated events or circumstances after the date of such statements, except as required by the federal securities laws.
Incorporation by Reference
Neither the Compensation and Benefits Committee Report nor the Audit Committee Report included herein shall be deemed soliciting material or filed with the SEC, and neither those reports nor the Annual Report shall be deemed incorporated by reference into any prior or future filings made by us under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, or the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”), except to the extent that we specifically incorporate such information by reference.
In addition, this Proxy Statement includes our website address. This website address is intended to provide an inactive, textual reference only. The information on our website is not part of or incorporated by reference into this Proxy Statement.
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First BanCorp|  Proxy Statement for the 2024 Annual Meeting of Stockholders

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1519 PONCE DE LEONLEÓN AVENUE


SAN JUAN, PUERTO RICO 00908

20162024 ANNUAL MEETING OF STOCKHOLDERS


TO BE HELD ON MAY 24, 2016

23, 2024

This Proxy Statement is furnished in connection with the solicitation of proxies on behalf of the Board of Directors (the “Board”) of First BanCorp. (the “Corporation”)the Corporation for use at the 20162024 Annual Meeting of Stockholders to be held at 4:10:00 p.m.a.m., local time,Atlantic Standard Time, on Tuesday,Thursday, May 24, 2016,23, 2024, virtually at the Corporation’s principal offices located at 1519 Ponce de Leon Avenue, Santurce, Puerto Rico,www.virtualshareholdermeeting.com/FBP2024, and at any adjournment or postponement thereof (the “Annual Meeting”).thereof. This Proxy Statement, the Notice of 20162024 Annual Meeting of Stockholders and the enclosed form of proxy are first being sent or givenprovided on or about April 12, 20168, 2024 to stockholders of record as of March 30, 2016.25, 2024 (the “Record Date”). We have made available with this Proxy Statement the Annual Report, on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2015 (the “Annual Report”), although the Annual Report should not be deemed to be part of or incorporated by reference into this Proxy Statement. The Board has designated the individuals identified on the proxy card (the “proxy holders”) to serve as proxies to vote the shares represented at the Annual Meeting. Shares represented by properly executed proxies that we receive will be voted at the Annual Meeting in accordance with the instructions specified in the proxies. If you properly submit a proxy but do not give instructions on how you want your shares to be voted, your shares will be voted by the proxy holders in accordance with the Board’s recommendations described below.

“We,” “our,” “us” and the “Corporation” refer to First BanCorp.

QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS ABOUT THE ANNUAL MEETING

What information is contained in this Proxy Statement?

The information in this Proxy Statement relates to the proposals to be voted on at the Annual Meeting, the voting process, the Board, the Board committees, the compensation of directors and executive officers, and other required information.

What is the purpose of the Annual Meeting?

At the Annual Meeting, stockholders will be asked to act upon the following matters, which are identified in the accompanying Notice of 2024 Annual Meeting of Stockholders:

the election of nine directors;

(9) directors, each for a term expiring at the (a) approval2025 Annual Meeting of the First BanCorp. Omnibus Incentive Plan (the “Plan”), as amended to, among other things, increase the number of shares of common stock, par value $1.00 per share, available for issuance under the Plan and extend the Plan’s termination date; and (b) re-approval of the performance goals under the Plan;

Stockholders;

the approval on a non-binding basis of the 20152023 compensation of the Corporation’s Named Executive Officers (as defined below); and

NEOs, who are identified herein;

the ratification of the appointment of KPMGCrowe LLP (“KPMG”) as our independent registered public accounting firm for our 20162024 fiscal year.

year; and

the vote on a non-binding basis on the frequency of future advisory votes on the Corporation’s executive compensation.
What should I receive?

You should receive this Proxy Statement, the Notice of 2024 Annual Meeting of Stockholders, the proxy card and the Annual Report with the audited financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2015,2023, audited by KPMG.

Crowe.

How many votes do I have?

You will have one vote for every share of the Corporation’s common stock, par value $0.10 per share (“Common Stock”),Stock, you owned as of the close of business on March 30, 2016,25, 2024, the record date for the Annual Meeting (the “Record Date”).

Record Date.

If I am a holder of shares of Common Stock, but I did not hold my shares of Common Stock as of the Record Date, am I entitled to vote?

No. If you were not a record or beneficial holder of shares of Common Stock as of the Record Date, you will not be entitled or permitted to vote on the proposals.

How many shares of stock are issued and outstanding?

On the Record Date, 217,011,555166,646,390 shares of Common Stock were issued and outstanding.
Proxy Statement for the 2024 Annual Meeting of Stockholders  |First BanCorp
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Questions and Answers about the Annual Meeting
How many votes must be present to hold the Annual Meeting?

Holders of a majority of the outstanding shares of Common Stock must be present either by participating directly in personthe virtual Annual Meeting or by proxy to enable us to conduct business at the Annual Meeting. Proxies received but marked as abstentions and broker non-votes will be included in the calculation of the number of shares considered to be present at the Annual Meeting for purposes of determining whether holders of a majority of the outstanding shares of Common Stock are present. A broker non-vote occurs when a broker, bank, trustee, or other nominee has not received voting instructions from the beneficial owner of shares of Common Stock and the broker, bank, trustee, or other nominee does not have discretionary authority to vote such shares on a particular matter.We urge you to vote by proxy even if you plan to virtually attend the Annual Meeting so that we will know as soon as possible that enough votes will be present for us to conduct business at the Annual Meeting.

Meeting.

Votes cast by proxy or in person atduring the Annual Meeting will be counted by Broadridge Financial Solutions, an independent third party.

What vote is required and how are abstentions and broker non-votes treated?

To be elected, directors must receive

You may vote “FOR”, “AGAINST” or “ABSTAIN” with respect to each nominee for the affirmativeBoard (Proposal No. 1), the approval on a non-binding basis on executive compensation (Proposal No. 2), ratification of the independent auditor (Proposal No. 3), and the advisory vote on frequency advisory votes on executive compensation (Proposal No. 4).
A description of the voting requirements and related effect of abstentions and broker non-votes on each item is as follows:
Proposal
Voting Options
Vote Required to Adopt the Proposal
Effect of Abstentions and
Broker Non-Votes
No. 1 – Election of 9 Directors to Serve for One-Year Term Expiring at the 2025 Annual Meeting of Stockholders
“For,” “Against,” or “Abstain” on each nominee
Affirmative vote of a majority of the shares represented in person or by proxy at the Annual Meeting and entitled to vote.
Abstentions will have the same effect as votes cast “against.” Broker non-votes will not be counted in determining the number of shares for approval. Accordingly, they will have no effect.
No. 2 – Approve on a non-binding basis the 2023 compensation of the Corporation’s NEOs
“For,” “Against,” or “Abstain”
Affirmative vote of a majority of the shares represented in person or by proxy at the Annual Meeting and entitled to vote.
Abstentions will have the same effect as votes cast “against.” Broker non-votes will not be counted in determining the number of shares for approval. Accordingly, they will have no effect.
No. 3 – Ratify the Appointment of Crowe as our Independent Auditor for Fiscal Year 2024
“For,” “Against,” or “Abstain”
Affirmative vote of a majority of the shares represented in person or by proxy at the Annual Meeting and entitled to vote.
Abstentions will have the same effect as votes cast “against.” Brokers have discretionary authority to vote shares on this proposal even if they have not received voting instructions from the beneficial owner of such shares, as discussed below.
No. 4 – Non-Binding Vote on the Frequency of Future Advisory Votes on Executive Compensation
“For,” “Against,” or “Abstain”
Affirmative vote of a majority of the shares represented in person or by proxy at the Annual Meeting and entitled to vote.
Abstentions will have the same effect as votes cast “against.” Broker non-votes will not be counted in determining the number of shares for approval. Accordingly, they will have no effect.
If you are not the stockholder of record of your shares, your bank, broker, trustee, or other nominee, as the case may be, that is the record holder of your shares may not vote the shares without your instruction on matters considered to be “non-routine.” The only proposal to be voted on at the Annual Meeting and entitled to vote onthat is considered a routine proposal is the election of directors. Abstentions will have the same effect as votes cast AGAINST and broker non-votes will not be counted in determining the number of shares necessary for approval.

As to the approval of amendments to the Plan to increase the number of shares of Common Stock available for issuance under the Plan and extend its termination date and the re-approvalratification of the performance goals underindependent registered public accounting firm. Therefore, your bank, broker, trustee, or other nominee, as the Plan, a majority of votes cast on the proposal is required. Ascase may be, may vote your shares without your instruction with respect to approval of the advisory vote related to executive compensation and the ratification of the independent registered public accounting firm unless you instruct your broker otherwise.

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First BanCorp|  Proxy Statement for the 2024 Annual Meeting of Stockholders

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Questions and Answers about the affirmative vote of a majority of the shares represented in person or by proxy and entitled to vote will be required for approval. Abstentions will have the same effect as votes cast AGAINST the proposals and broker non-votes will not be counted in determining the number of shares necessary for approval.

Annual Meeting

On which proposals can my broker vote my shares?

Brokers do not have discretionary authority to vote shares on the election of directors, on the amendments to and re-approval of the performance goals under the Plan and on the non-binding approval of compensation of the Corporation’s Named Executive Officers. YouNEOs, and on the non-binding vote on the frequency of future advisory votes on the Corporation’s executive compensation. For your vote to be counted with respect to these proposals, you must instruct your broker how to vote your shares so that your vote can be counted.shares. Brokers have discretionary authority to vote shares on the ratification of the independent registered public accounting firm.

firm because it is considered a routine proposal.

How does the Board recommend that I vote?

The following are the Board’s recommendations with respect to each of the items to be considered and voted upon at the Annual Meeting:

Proposal No. 1 — The Board recommends a vote FOR each nominee to the Board;

Proposal No. 2 — The Board recommends a vote FOR (a) the non-binding advisory approval of the Plan, as amended to, among other things, increase the number of shares of Common Stock available for issuance under the Plan and extend its termination date; and (b) the re-approval of the performance goals under the Plan;

Proposal No. 3 — The Board recommends a vote FOR the approval of the 20152023 compensation of the Corporation’s Named Executive Officers;NEOs; and

Proposal No. 43 — The Board recommends a vote FOR the ratification of the Corporation’s independent registered public accounting firm for the 20162024 fiscal year.

Proposal No. 4 — The Board recommends a vote FOR the non-binding approval of an annual advisory vote on the Corporation’s executive compensation.
How do I vote?

If you are a “stockholderstockholder of record on the Record Date, you may vote by proxy without attending the Annual Meeting by:

voting via the Internet (instructions are on the Notice of Internet Availability of Proxy Materials and the proxy card);

voting by telephone (instructions are on the Notice of Internet Availability of Proxy Materials and the proxy card); or
voting by mail if you receive or request paper copies of the Proxy Materials by completing the enclosed proxy card, signing, dating, and returning it in the enclosed postage-paid envelope;

envelope.

voting by telephone (instructions are on the proxy card); or

voting via the Internet (instructions are on the proxy card).

Internet and telephone voting iswill be available until 11:59 p.m. EasternAtlantic Standard Time on May 23, 2016.22, 2024. Please refer to the specific instructions set forth on the enclosedNotice of Internet Availability of Proxy Materials or the proxy card for additional information on how to vote. For security reasons, our electronic voting system has been designed to authenticate your identity as a stockholder.

stockholder and you will need to provide your 16-digit control number to access this system.

If you hold your shares in “street name”street name (i.e., your shares are held of record by a broker, bank, trustee, or other nominee), your broker, bank, trustee, or other nominee will provide you with materials and instructions for voting your shares, including a voting instruction form.

Can I vote my shares in personvirtually at the Annual Meeting?

If you are a “stockholderstockholder of record on the Record Date, you may vote your shares in personvirtually at the Annual Meeting.If you hold your shares in “street name,” you must obtain a valid, legal proxy from your broker, banker, trustee, or other nominee, giving you the right to vote your shares virtually at the Annual Meeting.

What is the difference between holding shares as a stockholder of record and as a beneficial owner?

owner, i.e. in street name?

Stockholder of Record. If your shares are registered in your name with our transfer agent, Computershare, you are considered the stockholder of record with respect to those shares, and these proxy materialsthe Proxy Materials are being sentprovided directly to you.you by the Corporation. As a stockholder of record, you may vote in person at the Annual Meeting or vote by proxy. Whether or not you plan to attend the Annual Meeting, we urge you to vote via the Internet, by telephone, or by completing, signing, dating, and returning the enclosed proxy card.

Beneficial Owner. If your shares are held by a broker, bank, trustee, or other nominee, you are considered the beneficial owner of shares held in “streetstreet name,” and these proxy materialsthe Proxy Materials are being forwarded to you by your broker, bank, trustee, or other nominee, who is considered the stockholder of record with respect to those shares. As a beneficial owner, you have the right to instruct your broker, bank, trustee, or other nominee on how to vote the shares held in your account, and itthe broker, bank, trustee, or other nominee who holds your shares will inform you how to instruct it to vote your shares. The organization that holds your shares, however, is considered the stockholder of record for purposes of voting at the

Annual Meeting.As noted above, if you are not the stockholder of record, you may not vote your shares in personvirtually at the Annual Meeting unless you request and obtain a

Proxy Statement for the 2024 Annual Meeting of Stockholders  |First BanCorp
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Questions and Answers about the Annual Meeting
valid, legal proxy from your broker, bank, trustee, or other nominee giving you the right to vote your shares virtually at the Annual Meeting.The organization that holds your shares cannot vote your shares without your instructions on Proposals No. 1, No. 2, and No. 34 so it is important that you instruct your broker, bank, trustee, or other nominee how to vote your shares.

Who will bear the costs of soliciting proxies for the Annual Meeting?

We will bear the costcosts of soliciting proxies for the Annual Meeting. In addition to solicitation by mail, proxies may be solicited personally, by telephone or otherwise. Our directors, officers and employees may also solicit proxies but will not receive any additional compensation for their services. Proxies and proxy materialsthe Proxy Materials will also be distributed at our expense by brokers, nominees, custodians, and other similar parties.

Can I change my vote?

Yes. If you are a stockholder of record, you may revoke your proxy at any time before it is exercised by sending in a new proxy card with a later date, or casting a new vote over the Internet or by telephone, or sending a written notice of revocation to the President or Corporate Secretary atof the Board of First BanCorp., at P.O. Box 9146, San Juan, Puerto Rico 00908-0146, that is00908-0146. To be effective, any revocation must be delivered to the Corporation before the proxy is exercised. Internet and telephone voting iswill be available until 11:59 p.m. EasternAtlantic Standard Time on May 23, 2016.22, 2024. If you virtually attend the Annual Meeting and vote, in person, your previously submitted proxy will not be used.

If your shares are held in thestreet name, of ayour broker, bank, trustee, or other nominee that institution will instruct you as to how your vote may be changed.

What should I do if I receive more than one set of voting materials?

Please complete, sign, date and return each proxy card or voting instruction form that you receive.

You may receive more than one set of voting materials, including multiple Notices of Internet Availability of Proxy Materials or multiple copies of this Proxy Statement and multiple proxy cards. For example, if you hold your shares in more than one brokerage account, you may receive a voting instruction form for each brokerage account in which you hold shares.

You should exercise your vote in connection with each set of voting materials you receive as they represent different shares.

Could other matters be decided at the Annual Meeting?

The Board does not intend to present any business at the Annual Meeting other than that which is described in the Notice of 2024 Annual Meeting of Stockholders. TheStockholders in this Proxy Statement. As of the date of this Proxy Statement, the Board at this time knows of no other matters that may come before the Annual Meeting and the Chairman of the Annual Meeting will declare out of order and disregard any matter not properly presented. However, if any new matter or shareholderstockholder proposal requiring the vote of the stockholders is properly presented before the Annual Meeting, proxies may be voted with respect thereto in accordance with the best judgment of the proxy holders, under the discretionary authority granted by stockholders in their proxies in connection with general matters, subject to compliance with Rule 14a-4(c) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”).

Act.

What happens to my vote if the Annual Meeting is postponed or adjourned?

Your proxy will still be valid and may be voted at the postponed or adjourned meeting. You will still be able to change or revoke your proxy until it is exercised.

Who can help answer my questions?

You should contact Lawrence Odell,Sara Alvarez, Secretary of the Board, by e-mail at lawrence.odell@firstbankpr.comsara.alvarez@firstbankpr.com or by telephone at 787-729-8041, if you have any questions about how to vote at the Annual Meeting by Internet, telephone, or mail; if you need directions regarding how to virtually attend and vote during the Annual Meeting; or if you need copies of our public filings submitted to the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”).SEC.
10
First BanCorp|  Proxy Statement for the 2024 Annual Meeting of Stockholders

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IMPORTANT NOTICE REGARDING THE AVAILABILITY OF PROXY
MATERIALS FOR THE

STOCKHOLDER ANNUAL MEETING

TO BE HELD ON MAY 24, 2016

23, 2024

You will help the Corporation protect the environment and save postage and printing expenses in future years by consenting to receive the Annual Report and the Proxy Materials via the Internet. This Proxy Statement and the 2015 Annual Report on Form 10-K are available at https://materials.proxyvote.com/318672. You may also obtain directions regarding how to virtually attend the Annual Meeting and vote in personduring the Annual Meeting by contacting Lawrence Odell,Sara Alvarez, Secretary of the Board, by e-mail at lawrence.odell@firstbankpr.comsara.alvarez@firstbankpr.com or by telephone at 787-729-8041.

SECURITY OWNERSHIP OF CERTAIN BENEFICIAL
OWNERS AND MANAGEMENT

The following tables set forth certain information as of March 16, 2016,25, 2024, unless otherwise specified, with respect to shares of our Common Stock beneficially owned, which includes shares that a person has the right to acquire within sixty (60) days after March 25, 2024, by: (1) each person known to us to be the beneficial owner of more than 5% of our Common Stock; (2) each director, each director nominee, and each executive officer named in the Summary Compensation Table in this Proxy Statement (the “Named Executive Officers”);NEO; and (3) all current directors and executive officers as a group. This information has been provided by each of the directors and executive officers at our request or derived from statements filed with the SEC pursuant to Section 13(d), 13(g), or 16(a) of the Exchange Act. Beneficial ownership of securities means the possession, directly or indirectly, through any formal or informal arrangement, either individually or in a group, of voting power (which includes the power to vote, or to direct the voting of, such security) and/or investment power (which includes the power to dispose of, or to direct the disposition of, such security). As of March 30, 2016, no officer or director, and, to the Corporation’s knowledge, no beneficial owner of more than 5% of the shares of Common Stock owns any of the Corporation’s outstanding preferred stock. Unless otherwise indicated, to the Corporation’s knowledge, the identified beneficial owner hasowners have sole voting and dispositive power over the shares.

(1)
Beneficial Owners of More Than 5% of ourOur Common Stock:

Name and Address of Beneficial Owner

  Amount and Nature of
Beneficial Ownership
  Percent of
Class(a)
 

Thomas H. Lee Advisors (Alternative), VI, Ltd.

   41,896,774(b)   19.31

c/o Intertrust Corporate Services (Cayman) Limited

   

190 Elgin Avenue

   

George Town, Grand Cayman KY1-9005, Cayman Islands

   

Oaktree Principal Fund V (Delaware), L.P. and

   41,896,773(c)   19.31

Oaktree FF Investment Fund AIF (Delaware), L.P.

   

c/o Oaktree Capital Management, L.P.

   

333 South Grand Avenue, 28th Floor

   

Los Angeles, CA 90071

   

United States Department of the Treasury

   11,577,452(d)   5.33

1500 Pennsylvania Avenue Northwest

   

Washington D.C., District of Columbia 20229

   

Chartwell Investment Partners

   11,332,231(e)   5.22

1235 Westlakes Drive, Suite 400

   

Berwyn, PA 19312

   

Name and Address of Beneficial Owner
Amount and
Nature of
Beneficial Ownership
Percent of
Class(a)
BlackRock, Inc.
 55 East 52nd Street
 New York, NY 10055
25,351,160(b)
15.21%
The Vanguard Group.
 100 Vanguard Blvd.
 Malvern, PA 19355
21,965,856(c)
13.2%
FMR LLC
 245 Summer Street
 Boston, MA 02110
12,013,815(d)
7.21%
Dimensional Fund Advisors LP
 Building One
 6300 Bee Cave Road
 Austin, TX, 78746
10,096,761(e)
6.1%
State Street Corporation
 State Street Financial Center
 1 Lincoln Street
 Boston, MA 02111
9,173,043(f)
5.50%
AllianceBernstein L.P.
 1345 Avenue of the Americas
 New York, NY 10105
8,588,614(g)
5.2%
American Century Investment Management, Inc.
 4500 Main Street
 9th Floor
 Kansa City, MO
8,287,212(h)
5.0%
(a)
Based on 217,016,417166,646,390 shares of Common Stock outstanding as of March 16, 2016.25, 2024.

(b)

Consists of 23,011,234 shares held by Thomas H. Lee (Alternative) Fund VI, L.P., 15,581,983 shares held by Thomas H. Lee (Alternative) Parallel Fund VI, L.P., 2,721,860 shares held by Thomas H. Lee (Alternative) Parallel (DT) Fund VI, L.P., 528,505 shares held by THL FBC Equity Investors, L.P. (the foregoing entities, the “THL Funds”), 22,094 shares held by THL Managers VI, LLC and 31,098 shares of restricted stock held by Thomas M. Hagerty for the benefit of the THL Funds. Thomas H. Lee Advisors

(Alternative) VI, Ltd. is the controlling entity of each of the THL Funds and THL Holdco, LLC is the controlling entity of THL Managers VI, LLC. Voting and investment control over the shares held by the THL Funds and THL Managers VI, LLC are acted upon by a private equity management committee consisting of Todd M. Abbrecht, Anthony J. DiNovi, Thomas M. Hagerty, Seth W. Lawry, Soren L. Oberg, Scott M. Sperling and Kent R. Weldon (the “THL Committee”). Each member of the THL Committee may be deemed to share beneficial ownership of all shares reported herein. Each member of the THL Committee disclaims beneficial ownership of all shares reported herein except to the extent of any pecuniary interest therein.

(c)Based on Amendment No. 2 to a Schedule 13D filed with the SEC on October 2, 2015 by funds controlled by Oaktree Capital Group Holdings GP, LLC (“OCGH GP”) and its affiliates (collectively, the “Oaktree Entities”). The Oaktree Entities hold 41,843,581 shares of Common Stock of the Corporation. Michael P. Harmon, a managing director of Oaktree Capital Management, L.P. (“Oaktree”) and a director of the Corporation, also holds 22,094 shares of Common Stock and 31,098 shares of restricted stock for the benefit of OCM FIE, LLC (“FIE”), one of the Oaktree Entities. Pursuant to the policies of the Oaktree Entities, Mr. Harmon must hold the shares on behalf of and for the benefit of FIE and has assigned all economic, pecuniary and voting rights to FIE. OCGH GP is managed by an executive committee consisting of Howard S. Marks, Bruce A. Karsh, Jay S. Wintrob, John B. Frank, Stephen A. Kaplan, David M. Kirchheimer and Sheldon M. Stone (the “OCGH GP Members”). In such capacity, the OCGH GP Members may be deemed to have indirect beneficial ownership of the shares of Common Stock held by the Oaktree Entities. Each OCGH GP Member and Mr. Harmon disclaim beneficial ownership of the 41,896,773 shares of Common Stock reported as beneficially owned by the Oaktree Entities.

(d)Consists of 10,291,553 shares of Common Stock remaining from the 32,941,979 shares of Common Stock that the Corporation issued to the United States Department of the Treasury (the “U.S. Treasury”) on October 7, 2011 upon conversion of all of the Corporation’s outstanding Fixed Rate Cumulative Mandatorily Convertible Preferred Stock, Series G, and 1,285,899 shares of Common Stock underlying a warrant that the U.S. Treasury acquired from the Corporation on January 16, 2009, which was amended and restated on July 20, 2010, that is exercisable at an exercise price of $3.29 per share. The U.S. Treasury has sole dispositive and voting power over its shares but may vote the shares only in accordance with the terms of its exchange agreement with the Corporation dated July 7, 2010, as amended. The exercise price and the number of shares issuable upon exercise of the warrant are subject to further adjustments under certain circumstances to prevent dilution. The warrant expires on July 20, 2020.

(e)
Based solely on a Schedule 13G filed with the SEC on January 13, 201622, 2024, in which Chartell Investment PartnersBlackRock, Inc. reported aggregate beneficial ownership of 11,332,23125,351,160 shares of Common Stock as of December 31, 2015. Chartell Investment Partners2023. BlackRock, Inc. reported that it possessed sole power to dispose or direct the disposition of 11,332,231 shares. Chartell Investment Partners25,351,160 shares of Common Stock. BlackRock, Inc. reported that it did not possesspossessed sole power to vote or direct the vote of any25,032,086 shares of Common Stock beneficially owned.

Proxy Statement for the 2024 Annual Meeting of Stockholders  |First BanCorp
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Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and Management|Beneficial Owners of More Than 5% of our Common Stock
(c)
Based solely on a Schedule 13G filed with the SEC on February 13, 2024, in which The Vanguard Group reported aggregate beneficial ownership of 21,965,856 shares of Common Stock as of December 29, 2023. The Vanguard Group reported that it possessed sole power to dispose or direct the disposition of 21,638,525 shares of Common Stock and shared power to dispose or direct the disposition of 327,331 shares of Common Stock. The Vanguard Group reported that it possessed shared power to vote or direct the vote of 137,876 shares of Common Stock beneficially owned.
(d)
Based solely on a Schedule 13G filed with the SEC on February 9, 2024, in which FMR LLC reported aggregate beneficial ownership of 12,013,815 shares of Common Stock as of December 29, 2023. FMR LLC reported that it possessed sole power to dispose or direct the disposition of 12,013,815 shares of Common Stock. FMR LLC reported that it possessed sole power to vote or direct the vote of 12,013,815 shares of Common Stock beneficially owned.
(e)
Based solely on a Schedule 13G filed with the SEC on February 9, 2024, in which Dimensional Fund Advisors LP reported aggregate beneficial ownership of 10,096,761 shares of Common Stock as of December 29, 2023. Dimensional Fund Advisors LLP reported that it possessed sole power to dispose or direct the disposition of 10,096,761 shares of Common Stock. Dimensional Fund Advisors LP reported that it possessed sole power to vote or direct the vote of 9,890,465 shares of Common Stock beneficially owned.
(f)
Based solely on a Schedule 13G filed with the SEC on January 24, 2024, in which State Street Corporation reported aggregate beneficial ownership of 9,173,043 shares of Common Stock as of December 31, 2023. State Street Corporation reported that it possessed shared power to dispose or direct the disposition of 9,173,043 shares of Common Stock. State Street Corporation reported that it possessed shared power to vote or direct the vote of 1,166,947 shares of Common Stock beneficially owned.
(g)
Based solely on a Schedule 13G filed with the SEC on February 14, 2024, in which AllianceBernstein L.P., reported aggregate beneficial ownership of 8,588,614 shares of Common Stock as of December 31, 2023. AllianceBernstein L.P. reported that it possessed sole power to dispose or direct the disposition of 8,588,614 shares of Common Stock. AllianceBernstein L.P. reported that it possessed sole power to vote or direct the vote of 7,375,956 shares of Common Stock beneficially owned.
(h)
Based solely on a Schedule 13G filed with the SEC on February 12, 2024, in which American Century Investment Management, Inc. (filed jointly with American Centuries Company, Inc. and Stowers Institute for Medical Research) reported aggregate beneficial ownership of 8,287,212 share of Common Stock as of December 31, 2023. American Century Investment Management, Inc., reported that it possessed sole power to dispose or direct the disposition of 8,287,212 shares of Common Stock. American Century Investment Management, Inc., reported that it possessed sole power to vote or direct the vote of 8,047,726 shares of Common Stock beneficially owned.
(2)
Beneficial Ownership of Directors, Director Nominees and Executive Officers:

Name of Beneficial Owner

  Amount and Nature  of
Beneficial Ownership(a)
   Percent of
Class
 

Directors and Director Nominees

    

Juan Acosta Reboyras

   40,430     *  

Aurelio Alemán, President & Chief Executive Officer

   1,184,249     *  

Luz A. Crespo

   36,408     *  

Robert T. Gormley

   61,256     *  

Thomas M. Hagerty(b)

   41,896,774     19.31

Michael P. Harmon(c)

   41,896,773     19.31

Roberto R. Herencia, Chairman of the Board

   619,883     *  

David I. Matson

   45,713     *  

José Menéndez-Cortada

   79,193     *  

Named Executives

    

Orlando Berges, Executive Vice President & Chief Financial Officer

   540,929     *  

Calixto García-Velez, Executive Vice President

   442,127     *  

Lawrence Odell, Executive Vice President, General Counsel & Secretary

   380,166     *  

Nayda Rivera, Executive Vice President

   372,931     *  

All current directors, Executive Officers and the Chief Accounting Officer as a group (20 persons as a group)

   89,229,614     41.11

Name of Beneficial Owner
Amount and
Nature of
Beneficial
Ownership(a)
Percent of
Class
Directors and Director Nominees
Juan Acosta Reboyras
73,012
*
Aurelio Alemán, President & Chief Executive Officer
1,175,070
*
Luz A. Crespo
59,055
*
Tracey Dedrick
28,635
*
Patricia M. Eaves
16,201
*
Daniel E. Frye
23,661
*
John A. Heffern
87,772
*
Roberto R. Herencia, Chairman of the Board
747,222
*
Félix M. Villamil
15,454
*
Named Executive Officers
Orlando Berges, Executive Vice President & Chief Financial Officer
345,760
*
Donald Kafka, Executive Vice President & Chief Operations Officer
219,220
*
Cassan Pancham, Executive Vice President & Business Group Executive
285,880
*
Nayda Rivera, Executive Vice President & Chief Risk Officer
256,838
*
All current directors, Executive Officers and Chief Accounting Officer as a group
(21 persons as a group)
4,196,236
2.5%
*
Less than 1% of our outstanding Common Stock.Stock as of March 25, 2024.

(a)
For purposes of this table, “beneficial ownership” is determined in accordance with Rule 13d-3 under the Exchange Act, pursuant to which a person or group of persons is deemed to have “beneficial ownership” of a security if that person has the right to acquire beneficial ownership of such security within 60 days. Therefore, itThis table also includes shares granted under the number of shares of Common Stock that could be purchased by exercising stock options that were exercisable on March 30, 2016 or within 60 days after that date,First BanCorp Omnibus Incentive Plan, as amended (the “Omnibus Incentive Plan”) which are subject to forfeiture upon failure to meet certain vesting conditions, as follows: Mr. Acosta Reboyras, 2,971; Mr. Alemán, 10,000;182,865; Mrs. Crespo, 2,971; Ms. Dedrick, 2,971; Mrs. Eaves, 3,502; Mr. Odell, 5,000;Frye, 2,971; Mr. Heffern, 2,971; Mr. Herencia, 7,429; Mr. Berges, 52,285; Mr. Kafka, 30,144; Mr. Pancham, 31,303; Mrs. Rivera, 3,333;43,562; Mr. Villamil, 3,007 and all current directors and executive officers as a group, 24,864. Also, it includes shares granted under the First BanCorp 2008 Omnibus Incentive Plan, subject to transferability restrictions and/or forfeiture upon failure to meet vesting conditions, as follows: Mr. Juan Acosta Reboyras, 30,439; Mr. Alemán-Bermúdez, 770,074; Mrs. Crespo; 27,620; Mr. Gormley, 31,098; Mr. Hagerty, 31,098; Mr. Harmon, 31,098; Mr. Herencia, 164,545; Mr. Matson, 31,098; Mr. Menéndez-Cortada, 31,098; Mr. Berges 411,195; Mr. García-Velez, 345,973; Mr. Odell, 304,981; Mrs. Rivera, 264,031 and all current directors and executive officers as a group, 3,636,519. (Although all of these stock options are currently exercisable, their exercise prices are significantly above the market price of the Common Stock.)596,198. These amounts do not include shares of Common Stock represented by units in a unitized stock fund under our Defined Contribution Retirement Plan.

(b)
12
Mr. Hagerty is the Board representative for THL, which currently owns 19.48% of our Common Stock. See — “Beneficial Owners of More Than 5% of our Common Stock” for information concerning THL’s ownership. Mr. Hagerty owns directly 31,098 shares of restricted stock in connection with his services as a director. As set forth in footnote (b) to the beneficial ownership table above, the funds affiliated with THL hold 41,865,676 shares of the Corporation. Mr. Hagerty disclaims beneficial ownership of all shares of Common Stock owned by such THL funds.

(c)Mr. Harmon is the Board representative for funds managed by Oaktree, which, together with certain affiliates, currently beneficially own 19.48% of our Common Stock. See — “Beneficial Owners of More Than 5% of our Common Stock” for information concerning Oaktree’s ownership. Mr. Harmon holds 22,094 shares of Common Stock and 31,098 shares of restricted stock
First BanCorp|  Proxy Statement for the benefit2024 Annual Meeting of FIE, one of the Oaktree Entities. Mr. Harmon disclaims beneficial ownership of all shares of Common Stock reported as beneficially owned by the Oaktree Entities.Stockholders

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INFORMATION WITH RESPECT TO NOMINEES STANDING FOR ELECTION
AS DIRECTORS AND WITH RESPECT TO EXECUTIVE OFFICERS OF
THE CORPORATION

PROPOSAL NO. 1

1—ELECTION OF DIRECTORS

At the Annual Meeting, stockholders are being asked to vote on the election of nine people as members ofto the Board to serve until the 20172025 Annual Meeting or until their earlier death, incapacity, resignation, or respective successors are duly elected and qualified. The Board, upon the recommendation of the Corporate Governance and Nominating Committee (the “Governance Committee”), has nominated the nine people listed below for election at the Annual Meeting.

Each of the nominees for director has agreed to be named in the proxy statementProxy Statement and to serve as a director if elected. Each nominee is currently serving as a director of the Corporation.

Our Amended and Restated By-laws provide that the Board will consist of a number of members fixed from time to time by resolution of a majority of the Board, provided that the number of directors is always an odd number and not less than five nor more than fifteen. Any director elected or appointed to our Board must be approved by the Federal Reserve Bank of New York. In accordance with our Restated Articles of Incorporation and Amended and Restated By-laws, director nominees stand for election annually. A director is elected by the stockholders for a one-year term and serves until his or her successor is duly elected and qualified.qualified or their earlier death, incapacity, or resignation. If stockholders do not elect a nominee who is serving as a director, Puerto Rico corporation law provides that the director would continue to serve on the Board as a “holdover director.” Under our Amended and Restated By-laws, an incumbentany director nominee who is not elected by a majority of the votes present in person or by proxy and entitled to vote must tender his or her resignation to the Board promptly following certification of the stockholder vote. The Board must act on the tendered resignation within 90ninety (90) days following certification of the stockholder vote and must elect a new director by anthe affirmative vote of thea majority of the Board to fill the vacancy until the next election of directors by stockholders.

Our retirement policy for the Board states that directors who reach the age of 70 may continue to serve until the end of the term to which they were elected, but will not be eligible to stand for re-election absent a waiver to this requirement. Pursuant to our Corporate Governance Guidelines and Principles, the Board of Directors waived this requirement with respect to its determination to include David I. Matson as a director nominee in this proxy statement.

Pursuant to its respective investment agreement, each of THL and Oaktree has the right to designate a person to serve on the Board. This right will remain in effect as long as each owns at least 25% or more of the shares of Common Stock they acquired in the Corporation’s private offering of shares in 2011 (the “Capital Raise”). THL and Oaktree designated Thomas M. Hagerty and Michael P. Harmon, respectively, pursuant to this right. Additionally, these investment agreements required us to use our best efforts to nominate two additional directors to the Board with banking or related financial management expertise and requires that, for as long as each of THL and Oaktree, as applicable, owns at least 25% of the number of shares of Common Stock that they acquired in the Capital Raise, a majority of our directors be comprised solely of (i) investor designees, (ii) an independent chairman who satisfies the qualifications identified in the investment agreements, and (iii) independent directors with banking or related financial management expertise. Roberto Herencia, Robert T. Gormley and David I. Matson were nominated to the Board in accordance with these requirements.

On March 16, 2016,21, 2024, the Board nominated current Directors Juan Acosta Reboyras, Aurelio Alemán, Luz A. Crespo, Robert T. Gormley, ThomasPatricia M. Hagerty, Michael P. Harmon,Eaves, Tracey Dedrick, Daniel E. Frye, John A. Heffern, Roberto R. Herencia, David I. Matson, and José Menéndez-CortadaFélix M. Villamil to serve terms ending at the 2017 annual meeting2025 Annual Meeting of stockholders,Stockholders, and when their respective successors have been duly elected and qualified. Unless otherwise directed, each proxy executed and returned by a stockholder will be voted FOR the election of these nominees. If any nominee should be unable to serve or for good cause will not serve, the designated proxies will vote each executed and returned proxy for the substitute nominee or nominees as the Board may propose. At this time, the Board knows of no reason why any of the persons listed belowidentified above may not be able to serve as a director if elected and has not identified any substitute nominees.

Except for Mr. Gormley and Mr. Matson,

Currently, all of the members of the Board of the Corporation are also the members of the Board of Directors of FirstBank Puerto Rico (“FirstBank” or the “Bank”)., the subsidiary bank of the Corporation. The information presented below regarding the time of service on the Board includes terms concurrently served on the Board of Directors of the Bank as applicable.

Bank.

Director Qualifications

DIRECTOR QUALIFICATIONS

Each director nominee has the qualifications and experience to focus on the complex issues confronting us and the financial industry. The nominees are leaders in business, finance, accounting or academia because of their intellectual acumen and analytic skills, strategic vision, ability to lead and inspire others to work with them, and records of outstanding accomplishments. Each has been chosen to stand for election in part because he or she has the ability and willingness to askasks difficult questions, understandunderstands our unique challenges, and evaluateevaluates the strategies proposed by management and, when applicable, overseeoversees their implementation.

Each of the

Our nominees hascollectively have a long record of professional integrity and dedication to his or her professiontheir professions and community, a strong work ethic that includes coming fully prepared to meetings and fulfilling professional obligations, enhancing the ability to maintain a collegial environment, and the experience of having served as a directorproductivity of the Board, and sharing with the Corporation andtheir experiences as directors of other companies.
Proxy Statement for the 2024 Annual Meeting of Stockholders  |First BanCorp
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TABLE OF CONTENTS

Proposal No.1—Election of Directors|Director Qualifications
In evaluating the composition of the Board, the Corporate Governance and Nominating Committee seeks to find and retain individuals who, in addition to having the qualifications set forth in our Corporate Governance Guidelines and Principles, have the skills, experience and abilities necessary to oversee our operations in the corporate and consumer banking businesses within Puerto Rico, the United States, and the United States Virgin Islands and the British Virgin Islands. ThisThe Governance Committee has determined that it is critically important to our proper operation and success that, through its members, our Board has expertise and experience in the following areas:

Leadership:    

LEADERSHIP
Experience in significant leadership positions over an extended period, especially chief executive officer (“CEO”) positions. Directors with that experience generally provide the Corporation with special insights and possess extraordinary leadership qualities and the ability to identify and develop those qualities in others. They demonstrate a practical understanding of organizations, processes, strategy, risk management and the methods to drive change and growth. Through their service as top leaders at other organizations, they also have access to important sources of market intelligence, analysis and relationships that benefit the Corporation.
FINANCIAL SERVICES INDUSTRY
Experience in the financial services industry. Directors with that experience provide insight with respect to the Corporation’s diversified banking businesses, which provide a broad range of financial services to consumer and corporate customers.
RISK MANAGEMENT
Risk expertise to assist the Corporation in ensuring that it is properly identifying, analyzing, measuring, monitoring, reporting and controlling or mitigating risk. Risk management is a critical function of a financial services company, and its proper supervision requires directors with sophisticated risk management skills and experience. Directors provide oversight of the Corporation’s risk management framework, including the significant policies, procedures and practices used in managing credit, market and certain other risks, and review recommendations by management regarding risk mitigation.
REGULATORY COMPLIANCE
Experience serving at, or interacting with, regulators, or operating businesses subject to extensive regulation, in order to support our continued compliance with the many applicable regulatory requirements and promote ongoing effective relationships with our regulators. The Corporation and its subsidiaries are regulated and supervised by numerous regulatory agencies, both domestically and federally, including the Federal Reserve Board (the “Fed”), the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (the “FDIC”) and the Office of the Commissioner of Financial Institutions of organizations, processes, strategy, risk management and the methods to drive change and growth. Through their service as top leaders at other organizations, they also have access to important sources of market intelligence, analysis and relationships that benefit the Corporation.

Financial Services Industry:    Experience in the financial services industry. Directors with that experience provide insight with respect to the Corporation’s diversified banking businesses, which provide a broad range of financial services to consumer and corporate customers.

Risk Management:    Risk expertise to assist the Corporation in ensuring that it is properly identifying, measuring, monitoring, reporting, analyzing and controlling or mitigating risk. Risk management is a critical function of a financial services company, and its proper supervision requires directors with sophisticated risk management skills and experience. Directors provide oversight of the Corporation’s risk management framework, including the significant policies, procedures and practices used in managing credit, market and certain other risks, and review recommendations by management regarding risk mitigation.

Regulatory Compliance:    Experience serving at, or interacting with, regulators, or operating businesses subject to extensive regulation, in order to ensure our continued compliance with the many applicable regulatory requirements and ensure ongoing effective relationships with our regulators. The Corporation and its subsidiaries are regulated and supervised by numerous regulatory agencies, both domestically and federally, including the Federal Reserve Board (the “Fed”), the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (the “FDIC”), and the Office of the Commissioner of Financial Institutions of

the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico (the “OCIF”) and other local banking and insurance authorities (collectivelyauthorities.

CONSUMER BUSINESS
Extensive consumer experience to assist the “Regulators”).

Corporation in evaluating its business model and strategies for reaching and servicing its retail customers. The Corporation provides services to retail customers in connection with its retail banking, consumer finance, real estate lending, personal loans, auto loans, small and middle market commercial banking and other financial services businesses.
CORPORATE BUSINESS
A depth of understanding of and experience with complex business structures and transactions. Directors with that experience enhance the Corporation’s provision of a variety of services to its corporate clients, including financial restructurings, loans and cash management.
FINANCIAL REPORTING
Direct or supervisory experience in the preparation of financial statements, as well as finance and accounting expertise. While the Board and its committees are not responsible for preparing our financial statements, they have oversight responsibility and the Audit Committee has the authority to select, oversee and evaluate our independent registered public accounting firm.
LEGAL MATTERS
Experience complying with legal and contractual requirements, as well as understanding complex litigation and litigation strategies. Our Board has an important oversight function with respect to compliance with applicable requirements. In addition, it monitors legal proceedings and evaluates major settlements.
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Consumer Business:    Extensive consumer experience to assist the Corporation in evaluating its business model and strategies for reaching and servicing its retail customers. The Corporation provides services to retail customers in connection with its retail banking, consumer finance, real estate lending, personal loans, auto loans, small and middle market commercial banking and other financial services businesses.

Corporate Business:    A depthProposal No.1—Election of understanding of and experience with complex business structures and transactions. Directors with that experience enhance the Corporation’s provision of a variety of services to its corporate clients, including financial restructurings, loans and cash management.

Financial Reporting:    Direct or supervisory experience in the preparation of financial statements, as well as finance and accounting expertise. While the Board and its committees are not responsible for preparing our financial statements, they have oversight responsibility and the audit committee has the authority to select, oversee and evaluate our independent registered public accounting firm.

Legal Matters:    Experience complying with legal and contractual requirements as well as understanding complex litigation and litigation strategies. Our Board has an important oversight function with respect to compliance with applicable requirements. In addition, it monitors legal proceedings and evaluates major settlements.

|Nominees Standing for Election as Directors for Terms Expiring at the 20162025 Annual Meeting

NOMINEES STANDING FOR ELECTION AS DIRECTORS FOR TERMS EXPIRING AT
THE 2025 ANNUAL MEETING

Juan Acosta Reboyras
DIRECTOR SINCE: August 2014
AGE: 68
EXPERTISE AND SKILLS

BACKGROUND
Director of the Corporation since August 2014. Mr. Juan Acosta Reboyras has been the Managing Member and Co-Founder of Acosta & Ramirez Law Office, LLC, since 1999, specializing in tax and corporate law, individual tax planning, estate planning and general matters of tax and corporate law. Mr. Acosta Reboyras was a former partner of KPMG from 1976 to 1995, and of the law firms Goldman Antonetti & Cordova from 1995 to 1996 and McConnell Valdes from 1996 to 1999. Throughout his nearly 50 year career, Mr. Acosta-Reboyras has dealt with a variety of tax compliance and planning issues while concentrating on tax-related business affairs, including corporate reorganizations, mergers, acquisitions, and divestitures. He has also counseled clients on the organization and operation of corporations in Puerto Rico, applications for grants of tax exemption and United States and Puerto Rico income tax matters dealing with outbound and inbound transfers of assets. Mr. Acosta-Reboyras has been a Certified Public Accountant since 1977 and has been licensed to practice law in the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico and the United States Court of Appeals for the First Circuit since 1984. He is a former President of the Puerto Rico Society of Certified Accountants and a member of the Puerto Rico Bar Association and the American Institute of Certified Public Accountants. He is also a former member of the Board of Directors of the University of Puerto Rico. Mr. Acosta-Reboyras also serves on the Board of Directors of various non-profit organizations.
DIRECTOR QUALIFICATIONS:
• His extensive experience in tax and corporate law gained as the managing partner of Acosta & Ramirez Law Office, LLC enhances
the Board’s understanding of tax and financial matters.
• His experience with a variety of tax compliance and planning issues, including corporate reorganizations, mergers, acquisitions, and
divestitures brings to the Board vast legal-related expertise.
• His leadership experience obtained from director and executive positions held at the Puerto Rico Society of Certified Accountants
and the University of Puerto Rico enhances the Board’s oversight functions.

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Juan Acosta Reboyras, 60

Director

Proposal No.1—Election of the Corporation since August 2014. Mr. Juan Acosta Reboyras is a PartnerDirectors|Nominees Standing for Election as Directors for Terms Expiring at the law firm Acosta & Ramirez, LLP, specializing in tax and corporate law, individual tax planning, estate planning and general matters2025 Annual Meeting


Aurelio Alemán
DIRECTOR SINCE: September 2005
AGE: 65
President and
Chief Executive Officer
EXPERTISE AND SKILLS

BACKGROUND
President and CEO of the Corporation since September 2009. Director of First BanCorp. and its subsidiary FirstBank since September 2005. Mr. Alemán currently serves as Chairman of the Board of Directors and CEO of the Corporation’s subsidiaries First Federal Finance Limited Liability Company d/b/a Money Express, First Express, Inc., First Management of Puerto Rico, L.L.C., FirstBank Insurance Agency, LLC and FirstBank Overseas Corp. He was the Chairman of the Board of Directors and CEO of the Corporation’s subsidiary First Mortgage, Inc. from September 2005 through December 2014, and Senior Executive Vice President and Chief Operating Officer of the Corporation from October 2005 to September 2009. During that period, he was responsible for all the Retail & Consumer Banking Business Areas of FirstBank, as well as the operations of First Mortgage, Inc., First Leasing & Car Rental Corp., FirstBank Insurance Agency, Inc., and First Federal Finance Limited Liability Company d/b/a Money Express. He was also in charge of the operations of FirstBank’s Florida banking subsidiary and FirstBank’s operations in the British Virgin Islands and US Virgin Islands, where FirstBank is one of the leading banking institutions. In addition, he supervised the Human Resources, Operations, Technology, Strategic Planning, and Marketing and Public Relations departments. He was the Executive Vice President responsible for the consumer lending business of FirstBank between 1998 and 2009, where he undertook the presidency of various of the Corporation’s subsidiaries, as follows: President of First Federal Finance Limited Liability Company d/b/a Money Express from 2000 to 2006; President of FirstBank Insurance Agency, Inc. from 2001 to 2006; and President of the Corporation’s subsidiary First Leasing & Rental Corp. from 1999 to June 2007. Previously, he was Vice President of Citibank, N.A., as Chief of Consumer Indirect Business & Mortgage, responsible for the wholesale and retail automobile financing and retail mortgage business from 1996 to 1998 and Vice President of Chase Manhattan Bank, N.A., as Operations and Technology Executive, responsible for banking operations and technology of the retail and corporate banking divisions for Puerto Rico and the Eastern Caribbean region from 1990 to 1996. Mr. Alemán currently serves as President of the Puerto Rico Bank’s Association since October 2023; he previously served from October 2019 to October 2021 and from 2011 to 2013. Since 2012, he has been a Director of the Latin America and Caribbean Advisory Board of MasterCard.
DIRECTOR QUALIFICATIONS:
• His roles as CEO of the Corporation since 2009, President and/or CEO of many of the Corporation’s subsidiaries from 1999 to 2014, and Chief Operating Officer of the Corporation from 2005 to 2009, have provided him extensive leadership and financial services industry experience. Under his tenure as CEO, he engineered the turnaround of the Corporation’s troubled financial institution subsidiary in a local economy that had by then produced three bank failures. In less than two years, he oversaw the creation of a strategic plan that resulted in the $520 million recapitalization of the Corporation in 2011, the second largest of its kind since the financial crisis in 2008. After the capital raise, Mr. Alemán’s leadership resulted in the transition of the organization from a defensive to an offensive posture and the timely execution of the Corporation’s strategic plan, which has produced major improvements in GAAP net income, deposit growth and composition, and asset quality. The Corporation’s return to profitability in 2012, ahead of market expectations, was accompanied by the strengthening of the franchise in the areas of product development, talent management, and employee engagement. Under Mr. Alemán’s direction, the Corporation participated in a novel transaction with one of its competitors to acquire Doral Bank in 2015, thus expanding the institution’s footprint and increasing its growth potential. In October 2020, under Mr. Aleman’s leadership, the Bank completed the acquisition of Banco Santander Puerto Rico, which has improved the Corporation’s scale and competitiveness in the Puerto Rico market, while enhancing its funding and risk profile.
• His career of more than 40 years in the financial services industry, which includes diverse positions in the areas of business administration, sales, credit and risk management, banking operations, and technology in institutions such as the Corporation, Citibank, and Chase Manhattan Bank, has given him a comprehensive understanding of the industry.
• In his roles as President, CEO and Chief Operating Officer of the Corporation and the Bank and through his prior experience as Vice President of Citibank, N.A. and Chase Manhattan Bank, N.A., Mr. Alemán gained extensive experience with financial services, consumer business, corporate business issues, risk management, operations, and technology.
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Proposal No.1—Election of tax and corporate law. Mr. Acosta Reboyras is a former partnerDirectors|Nominees Standing for Election as Directors for Terms Expiring at the accounting firm KPMG and a former partner at the law firms of Goldman Antonetti & Cordova and McConnell Valdes. Throughout his 35-year career, Mr. Acosta-Reboyras has dealt with a variety of tax compliance and planning issues while concentrating on tax-related business affairs including corporate reorganizations, mergers, acquisitions and divestitures. He has also counseled clients on the organization and operation of corporations in Puerto Rico, applications for grants of tax exemption and United States and Puerto Rico income tax matters dealing with outbound and inbound transfers of assets. Mr. Acosta-Reboyras has been a Certified Public Accountant since 1977 and has been licensed to practice law in the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico and the United States Court of Appeals for the First Circuit since 1984. A former President of the Puerto Rico Society of Certified Accountants, he is an active member of the Puerto Rico Bar Association, the American Bar Association and the American Institute of Certified Public Accountants

Director Qualifications:

2025 Annual Meeting

Extensive experience in tax and corporate law gained as the managing partner of Acosta & Ramirez, LLP enhances the Board’s understanding of tax and financial matters.

Variety of tax compliance and planning issues, including corporate reorganizations, mergers, acquisitions and divestitures brings the Board vast legal related expertise.

Leadership experience obtained from director and executive positions held at the Puerto Rico Society of Certified Accountants enhances the Board’s oversight functions

Aurelio Alemán, 57

President and Chief Executive Officer

President and Chief Executive Officer since September 2009. Director of First BanCorp. and its subsidiary FirstBank Puerto Rico (“FirstBank”) since September 2005. Chairman of the Board of Directors and CEO of the Corporation’s subsidiaries First Federal Finance Corporation d/b/a Money Express, FirstExpress, Inc., FirstBank Puerto Rico Securities Corp., and First Management of Puerto Rico, and CEO of FirstBank Insurance Agency, Inc. Chairman of the Board of Directors and CEO of the Corporation’s subsidiary FirstMortgage, Inc. from September 2005 through December 2014. Senior Executive Vice President and Chief Operating Officer of First BanCorp. from October 2005 to September 2009. Executive Vice President responsible for consumer banking and auto financing of FirstBank between 1998 and 2009. From April 2005 to September 2009, also responsible for the retail banking distribution network, First Mortgage and the FirstBank Virgin Islands operations. President of First Federal Finance Corporation d/b/a Money Express from 2000 to 2005. President of FirstBank Insurance Agency, Inc. from 2001 to 2005. President of the Corporation’s subsidiary First Leasing & Rental Corp. from 1999 to June 2007. From 1996 to 1998, Vice President of Citibank, N.A., responsible for the wholesale and retail automobile financing and retail mortgage business. Vice President of Chase Manhattan Bank, N.A., responsible for banking operations and technology for Puerto Rico and the Eastern Caribbean region from 1990 to 1996.

Mr. Alemán served as president of the Puerto Rico Bank’s Association from 2011 to 2013. He is a Director, since 2012, of the Latin America and Caribbean Advisory Board of MasterCard. Mr. Alemán has served as the Vice Chairman of the Board of Directors of “Friends of El Yunque Foundation” since 2012 and has been a member of the Board of Directors of “SER de Puerto Rico” since 2013.

Director Qualifications:

Role as CEO of the Corporation since 2009, President and/or CEO of many of the Corporation’s subsidiaries from 2005 to 2009, and Chief Operating Officer of First BanCorp. from 2005 to 2009, has provided him extensive leadership and financial services industry experience.

His career of more than 33 years in the financial services industry, which includes diverse positions in the business administration, sales, credit and risk, banking operations, and technology areas in institutions such as Citibank and Chase Manhattan Bank, has given him a comprehensive understanding of the industry.

In his roles as President, Chief Executive Officer and Chief Operating Officer of the Corporation and the Bank and his prior experience as Vice President of CitiBank, N.A. and Chase Manhattan Bank, N.A., Mr. Alemán gained extensive experience with financial services, consumer business, corporate business issues, risk management, operations and technology.

Luz A. Crespo, 58

Director of the Corporation since February 2015. Chief Executive Officer of the Puerto Rico Science, Technology and Research Trust since March 2015. Mrs. Luz A. Crespo is a retired General Manager of the Enterprise Business Division (Puerto Rico Manufacturing Operation-PRMO) of Hewlett-Packard Puerto Rico (“HP”) located in Aguadilla. Her tenure at HP lasted for 31 years from 1981 to 2013. She is a member of the Industrial Engineering Honor Society, Alpha Pi Mu. Mrs. Crespo served as the president of the Puerto Rico Manufacturing Association (“PRMA”) from 2000 to 2002 and later served on the Nominating Committee of PRMA from 2003 to 2013. She was also a member of the Manufacturing Advisory Board during the incumbency of Governor Luis Fortuño from 2011 to 2013. Appointed as CEO of the Puerto Rico Science, Technology & Research Trust in 2015.

Director Qualifications:

Her tenure of over 30 years at HP provides significant leadership experience over an extended period of time. As part of her responsibilities, she provided supply chain support to operations in Europe

(England,


Luz A. Crespo
DIRECTOR SINCE: February 2015
AGE: 66
EXPERTISE AND SKILLS

BACKGROUND
Director of the Corporation since February 2015. CEO of the Puerto Rico Science, Technology and Research Trust since March 2015, entity that in 2023 was designated as one of the thirty-one U.S. Economic Development Administration Tech Hub in Biosciences. Mrs. Luz A. Crespo is a retired General Manager of the Enterprise Business Division (Puerto Rico Manufacturing Operation-PRMO) of Hewlett-Packard Puerto Rico (“HP”) located in Aguadilla. Her tenure at HP lasted for 32 years, from 1981 to 2013. She is a member of the Industrial Engineering Honor Society, Alpha Pi Mu. Mrs. Crespo served as the President of the Puerto Rico Manufacturing Association (“PRMA”) from 2000 to 2002 and later served on the Nominating Committee of the Board of Directors of PRMA from 2003 to 2013. She was also a member of the Manufacturing Advisory Board during the incumbency of Governor Luis Fortuño from 2011 to 2013.
DIRECTOR QUALIFICATIONS:
• Her tenure of 32 years at HP provided significant leadership experience over an extended period of time. As part of her responsibilities, she provided supply chain support to operations in Europe (England, Germany, and the Czech Republic) and Mexico. In addition, Mrs. Crespo managed the Latin-American Unix operation where her responsibilities included sales, marketing, and total customer
experience.

• Mrs. Crespo brings to the Corporation risk management expertise in the information technology (“IT”) industry. Mrs. Crespo’s experience and expertise in IT-related matters provides the Board with valuable direction and input on IT-related risks and assists the Corporation in developing a more effective IT governance structure and cybersecurity oversight.

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Brings to the Corporation risk management expertise in the information technology (“IT”) industry, which is redefining the competitive landscape for every major corporation. Mrs. Crespo’s experience and expertise in IT related matters will provide the board with valuable direction and input onIT-related risks and will assist the Corporation in developing a more effective IT governance structure.

Robert T. Gormley, 68

Director of the Corporation since October 2012. Mr. Gormley is a former bank executive whose career in the banking industry has spanned nearly four decades. In 1970, after graduating from Providence College with a bachelor’s degree in management, he entered the management trainee program at Fleet Bank N.A., where he rose to the position of Executive Vice President and Senior Loan Officer. In 1993, he joined Citizens Financial Group, serving initially as Executive Vice President and Chief Lending Officer for Citizens Bank of Rhode Island, then as President and CEO of various branches in New England, and, finally, as Vice Chairman and Chief Risk Officer of Citizens Financial Group until his retirement in 2007.

Director Qualifications:

Over 40 years of experience in the financial services industry has given him a comprehensive understanding of the industry.

Experience in a variety of senior level credit positions enhances the Board’s oversight of the Bank’s lending functions.

Thomas M. Hagerty, 53

Director of the Corporation since November 2011. A managing director with Thomas H. Lee Partners, L.P. since 1992 and with the firm since 1988. Previously in the Mergers and Acquisitions Department of Morgan Stanley & Co. Incorporated. Director also of Black Knight Financial Services, Inc., Ceridian Holding LLC, Fidelity National Information Services, Inc., Fidelity National Financial, Inc., Fleetcor Technologies Inc. and and ServiceLink Holdings, LLC. Director in the past of MGIC Investment Corp. and MoneyGram International.

Director Qualifications:

More than 20 years of finance, banking and managerial experience and expertise in evaluating companies’ strategies, operations and risks gained through his work in investment banking enables him to provide the Board with valuable insights.

His service as a director at several public companies throughout the years has provided him with leadership experience and valuable insights and perspectives on the challenges facing public companies and particularly financial institutions.

Risk management expertise obtained as a managing director at THL provides him valuable insights regarding the investment strategies.

Michael P. Harmon, 47

Director of the Corporation since October 2011. A managing director with the Global Principal Group of Oaktree, where he has been responsible for sourcing, analyzing and executing transactions and monitoring portfolio companies since 1997. Prior to this, positions in the Corporate Recovery Consulting group of Price Waterhouse and the Distressed Credits group at Society Corporation. Current director of Alliance Healthcare Services and AloStar Bancorp. Previously a director of privately held SKBHC Holdings LLC, and its subsidiary, Starbuck Bancshares, Inc., both privately held bank holding companies which were acquired by Banner Corporation in September 2015; American West Bank, a Washington state non-member bank, and the First National Bank of Starbuck, both subsidiaries of Starbuck Bancshares; Osmose Holdings; Loving Care Agency and Senior Home Care.

Director Qualifications:

Experience with financial services companies and risk management expertise obtained as a managing director at Oaktree analyzing and monitoring substantial investment positions gained through his work in private equity enables him to provide the Board with valuable insights.

Service as a director at several public companies throughout the years has provided him with leadership experience and valuable insights and perspectives on the challenges facing public companies and particularly financial institutions that benefits the Board.

Roberto R. Herencia, 56

Director and Chairman of the Board since October 2011. President and CEO of BXM Holdings, an investment fund specializing in community bank investments, since November 2010. Between 2009 and 2010, President and CEO of Midwest Banc Holdings, Inc. and its subsidiary Midwest Bank and Trust. Previously, he spent 17 years with Popular Inc. as its Executive Vice President and as President of Popular Inc.’s subsidiary Banco Popular North America. Prior to joining Popular, Mr. Herencia spent 10 years with The First National Bank of Chicago (now J.P. Morgan Chase) in a variety of roles, including Deputy Senior Credit Officer and Head of the Emerging Markets Division.

In March 2016, Mr. Herencia was appointed as an independent director of Banner Corporation and its subsidiary Banner Bank. He has been an independent director and the chairman of the board of privately held Byline Bancorp and its subsidiary bank, Byline Bank, since June 2013. Mr. Herencia served from December 2010 until September 2015, as an independent director of privately held SKBHC Holdings LLC, and its two subsidiary banks, American West Bank and First National Bank of Starbuck.

Mr. Herencia was appointed in 2011 by President Obama to serve on the Overseas Private Investment Corporation’s BoardProposal No.1—Election of Directors and was re-nominated in April 2013. Mr. Herencia is a Trustee of DePaul University and Northwestern Memorial Foundation in Chicago. He serves on the Board of|Nominees Standing for Election as Directors of Junior Achievement of Chicago, the Navy Pier Corporation in Chicago, and Operation Hope in Los Angeles. Between 2003 and 2007, Mr. Herencia was a member of the Board of Directors of The ServiceMaster Company LLC, a public corporation, where he served as Chairman of its Audit and Finance Committee.

Director Qualifications:

Mr. Herencia is a financial services industry executive, consultant and leader with over 31 years of broad experience in all aspects of the banking industry in the U.S., including senior roles in all segments of banking, including corporate, commercial, small business, problem asset restructuring, and retail banking, which provides the Board with valuable insight in the areas of leadership, strategic planning, and relationship banking.

Mr. Herencia’s vast experience in the financial institutions industry, as evidenced by his positions as President and Chief Operating Officer of the community banking subsidiary of a top 30 publicly traded bank holding company, CEO of a publicly traded community bank, head of emerging markets at a major domestic and international bank, and consultant to regulators, has provided him with extensive experience in complex and distressed turnaround efforts, mergers, and acquisitions. This experience benefits the Board’s ability to assess issues relating to regulatory compliance and risk management.

Mr. Herencia’s experience and designation as a financial expert and chairman of the audit committee of a publicly traded company and his role in various other audit committees of private companies enhance the Board’s understanding of complex financial matters and understanding of governance matters.

Corporate business knowledge, leadership abilities, and risk management capabilities obtained from Mr. Herencia’s experience as President and CEO enhance the Board’s understanding of the responsibilities and challenges of public companies.

David I. Matson, 71

Director of the Board since September 2013. Mr. Matson is a former bank executive with nearly forty years of banking experience. Mr. Matson entered the banking sector as a vice president and area manager at Wells Fargo Leasing, subsidiary of Wells Fargo & Company. In 1976, Mr. Matson joined Union Bank and served in increasingly senior roles within that organization until his retirement in 2010. During his tenure at Union Bank, Mr. Matson served in a variety of management roles across the institution, including senior loan and credit officer; controller; senior vice president of merchant banking; senior vice president of institutional and deposit markets; executive vice president and director of Union Bank’s finance group; chief financial officer of the holding company and its subsidiary (Union Bank); and subsequently was elected vice chairman and chief financial officer until his retirement in February 2010. From 2010 to September 2015, Mr. Matson served as an independent director and Chairmanfor Terms Expiring at the 2025 Annual Meeting


Tracey Dedrick
DIRECTOR SINCE: January 2019
AGE: 67
OTHER CURRENT
PUBLIC BOARDS:
Sterling Bancorp
EXPERTISE AND SKILLS

BACKGROUND
Director of the Corporation since January 2019. Ms. Dedrick is a former Executive Vice President and Head of Enterprise Risk Management for Santander Holdings U.S., where she was responsible for enterprise risk, operational risk, and market risk for the Americas until her retirement in 2017. Prior to this role, Ms. Dedrick was Executive Vice President and Chief Risk Officer at Hudson City Bancorp from July 2011 until November 2015 and remained at its successor M&T Bank from November 2015 to February 2016. From January 2010 to February 2011, Ms. Dedrick served as the Treasurer of PineBridge Investments, an asset management company with $83 billion in assets under management. Prior to this, Ms. Dedrick was employed by MetLife, the largest insurance provider in the United States, where she served as Vice President and Assistant Treasurer from June 2001 until July 2004, Vice President and Head of Investor Relations from July 2004 until July 2007 and then served as the Senior Vice President and Head of Market Risk from July 2007 until September 2009. Ms. Dedrick is a member of the board of ISACA, a professional association focused on IT governance, where she also served as Chair from June 2020 to June 2021. Ms. Dedrick currently serves as a member of the Audit & Risk Committee, the Executive Committee, the Governance and Nominating Committee, and the Compensation Committee of ISACA. In addition, from December 2022 to June 2023, Ms. Dedrick was named Interim CEO of ISACA. In December 2020, Ms. Dedrick was appointed as a board member of Sterling Bancorp (Nasdaq: SBT). As Lead Independent Director of Sterling Bancorp, Ms. Dedrick chairs the Risk Committee and the Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee as well as a member of the Ethics and Compliance Committee. Ms. Dedrick also served as a board member of Fieldpoint Private, a private wealth management firm, from January 2020 to December 2020.
DIRECTOR QUALIFICATIONS:
• She is a former financial service industry executive, with over 40 years of experience in a wide variety of management roles in areas such as risk management, compliance, treasury and investor relations, which provides the Board with valuable insight.
• As former Executive Vice President and Head of Enterprise Risk Management of Santander Holdings U.S., Ms. Dedrick brings to the Board valuable insight with respect to governance over enterprise risk management functions and other operational and market risk areas, such as information security and treasury functions.
• Her extensive knowledge of key risk areas, such as, market, liquidity, credit, operational, cybersecurity, IT, strategic, reputational, model and vendor/third party risks, consumer and commercial banking rules and regulations, including the Bank Secrecy Act and related anti-money laundering laws, unfair, deceptive or abusive acts or practices (“UDAAP”) under the Dodd-Frank Act and the Community Reinvestment Act, enhances the Board’s oversight of those areas.
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Proposal No.1—Election of privately held SKBHC Holdings LLC, and its subsidiary, Starbuck Bancshares, Inc., both bank holding companies based in Seattle, Washington; andDirectors|Nominees Standing for Election as a directorDirectors for Terms Expiring at the 2025 Annual Meeting

Patricia M. Eaves
DIRECTOR SINCE: March 2021
AGE: 64
EXPERTISE AND SKILLS


BACKGROUND
Director of the Corporation since March 2021. Mrs. Eaves has over 30 years of experience in the telecommunications industry within Puerto Rico. Prior to retiring in 2019, Mrs. Eaves served as the Chief Commercial Officer of Sprint Puerto Rico from 1995 to 2019. Mrs. Eaves also has ample experience in marketing and advertising communications, including digital content, social media, promotions, events, and public relations. During her tenure at Sprint Puerto Rico, Mrs. Eaves oversaw the execution of successful sales and marketing strategies while leading a team of over 180 employees in a highly competitive segment. In addition, she oversaw advertising campaigns that increased brand awareness and achieved consistent year over year growth. Prior to joining Sprint Puerto Rico in 1995, Mrs. Eaves held various sales and marketing positions within the communications and media industry in Puerto Rico. Mrs. Eaves is also actively involved in various non-profit organizations in Puerto Rico, including serving as a board member of Young Presidents Organization.
DIRECTOR QUALIFICATIONS:
• High-achieving executive with over 30 years of experience in various leadership roles in sales and marketing within Puerto Rico, which enables her to provide the Board with intricate knowledge and profound understanding of Puerto Rican consumers and their habits and motivations.
• Knowledge of the telecommunications and media industries in Puerto Rico obtained during her tenure at Sprint Puerto Rico and other media/communications firms.
• Experience in leading large teams to successfully reach and exceed goals, identifying operational efficiencies that impact the bottom
line, and executing strategies to increase customer engagement and brand awareness.
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Proposal No.1—Election of American West Bank a Washington state non-member bank, andDirectors|Nominees Standing for Election as Directors for Terms Expiring at the First National2025 Annual Meeting

Daniel E. Frye
DIRECTOR SINCE: August 2018
AGE: 69
EXPERTISE AND SKILLS


BACKGROUND
Director of the Corporation since August 2018. Mr. Frye is a former Special Advisor and Area Director of the FDIC, with over 43 years of experience in the banking industry. Prior to retiring in December 2016, Mr. Frye held various positions within the FDIC, including Bank Examiner, Regional Manager, Area Director and Special Advisor. From August 2014 to December 2016, Mr. Frye served as Special Advisor at the FDIC. From 2002 to August 2014, he served as Area Director of the FDIC’s Boston Area Office, where he directed the risk management supervisory activities for the six New England states. For approximately two years during this timeframe, he also served as acting Regional Director for the FDIC’s New York Region, with responsibility for both risk management and consumer protection supervisory programs. Mr. Frye has served as an independent director of privately held Shinhan Bank America since April 2017.
DIRECTOR QUALIFICATIONS:
• His extensive experience as a former Bank Examiner, Regional Manager, Area Director and Special Advisor of the FDIC, with over 40 years of experience in a wide variety of roles requiring risk management and financial expertise, enables him to provide the Board
with valuable insight into the financial services industry and in key areas of leadership, risk management and financial reporting.
• His extensive experience overseeing risk management and financial functions at the FDIC enables him to assist the Corporation in
ensuring that it is properly identifying, measuring, monitoring, reporting, analyzing and controlling or mitigating risk.
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Proposal No.1—Election of Starbuck, both subsidiariesDirectors|Nominees Standing for Election as Directors for Terms Expiring at the 2025 Annual Meeting

John A. Heffern
DIRECTOR SINCE: October 2017
AGE: 62
EXPERTISE AND SKILLS

BACKGROUND
Director of the Corporation since October 2017. Since January 2023, Co-President, Portfolio Manager and Member of the Investment Committee of Princeton Capital Management LLC, a registered investment advisor firm. Prior to joining Princeton Captial Management LLC, Mr. Heffem was a Portfolio Manager at Mendon Capital Advisers Corp., an asset manager firm in bank equities, from November 2021 through December 2022. Mr. Heffern is also the Founder of KCA/Princeton Advisors, LLC (“KCA”), a private investment firm, and has served as its Principal since January 2017. Prior to founding KCA, Mr. Heffern was a Managing Partner/Senior Portfolio Manager at Chartwell Investment Partners from 2005 to 2016, where he managed the firm’s growth investing strategies for institutional separate account clients and as subadvisor, led mutual fund companies with multi-manager strategies in the areas of domestic small cap growth and mid cap growth equities. From 1997 to 2005, he served as a Senior Vice President and Senior Portfolio Manager with the growth investing group at Delaware Investment Advisers, and in 2001, he co-founded the Delaware American Services Fund, a mutual fund specializing in banking and non-banking financial companies, as well as non-financial service companies. From 1994 to 1997, he served as a Senior Vice President/Senior Equity Analyst at NatWest Securities Limited, Research Division, covering banks and specialty financial services companies. From 1988 to 1994, Mr. Heffern was a Principal and Senior Equity Analyst at Alex. Brown & Sons, Inc, Research Division, where he specialized in U.S. banks and thrifts. Mr. Heffern served from May 2016 through September 2018 on the Board of Trustees of the Princeton Junior School, where he chaired its Development Committee and was a member of its Finance Committee. Since 2019, he has been member of the Finance Committee of the Church of St. Ann in Laurence, NJ, and from 2019 to 2023, he was a member of the Board of Trustees of Laurence Cemetery Company.
DIRECTOR QUALIFICATIONS:
• Experience with financial services companies and risk management expertise obtained as a Managing Partner/Senior Portfolio Manager at Chartwell Investment Partners, where he analyzed and monitored substantial investment positions, enables him to
provide the Board with valuable insights regarding investment strategies.
• More than 35 years of finance, banking and managerial experience and expertise in evaluating companies’ strategies, operations and risks gained through his work in the investment management industry enables him to provide the Board with valuable insights.
Proxy Statement for the 2024 Annual Meeting of Stockholders  |First BanCorp
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Proposal No.1—Election of Starbuck Bancshares. In March 2016, Mr. Matson was appointedDirectors|Nominees Standing for Election as Directors for Terms Expiring at the 2025 Annual Meeting

Roberto R. Herencia
DIRECTOR AND
CHAIRMAN SINCE: October 2011
AGE: 64
OTHER CURRENT PUBLIC BOARDS:
Banner Corporation Byline BanCorp
EXPERTISE AND SKILLS


BACKGROUND
Director of the Corporation and Chairman of the Board since October 2011. President and CEO of BXM Holdings, an investment fund specializing in community bank investments, since October 2010. Mr. Herencia is a founder, and served as independent director and Chairman of the Board of Directors, of Byline Bancorp (NYSE:BY) and its subsidiary bank, Byline Bank, since 2013, and effective February 2021, assumed the role of CEO of Byline Bancorp. Between 2009 and 2010, Mr. Herencia served as President and CEO of Midwest Banc Holdings, Inc. and its subsidiary Midwest Bank and Trust. Previously, he spent 17 years with Popular, Inc. (Nasdaq: BPOP) as its Executive Vice President and President of Popular, Inc.’s subsidiary, Banco Popular North America. Prior to joining Popular Inc., Mr. Herencia spent 10 years with The First National Bank of Chicago, now a part of J.P. Morgan Chase (NYSE: JPM), in a variety of roles, including Deputy Senior Credit Officer and Head of the Emerging Markets Division.
Mr. Herencia has served as Chairman of the Board of Directors of Byline BanCorp and as Executive Chairman of Byline Bank, the subsidiary bank of Byline Bancorp, since June 2013. In May 2022, Mr. Herencia was appointed as Chairman of the Board of Directors of Banner Corporation (Nasdaq: BANR) and its subsidiary Banner Bank, where he has served as an independent director since March 2016. Mr. Herencia served on the Board of Directors of the Development Finance Corporation (DFC), an agency of the U.S. Government, following his appointment by President Obama and confirmation by the U.S. Senate in 2011 and re-nomination in April 2013 until the end of his tenure in November 2019. Mr. Herencia served from December 2010 to September 2015 as an independent director of privately held SKBHC Holdings LLC and its two subsidiary banks, AmericanWest Bank and First National Bank of Starbuck. Between 2003 and 2007, Mr. Herencia was a member of the Board of Directors of The ServiceMaster Company (NYSE: SVM), where he served as Chairman of its Audit and Finance Committee.
Mr. Herencia is a Trustee of DePaul University and the Northwestern Memorial Foundation in Chicago. He serves on the Board of Directors of Junior Achievement of Chicago, Polk Brothers Foundation, and Christian Brothers Investment Services.
DIRECTOR QUALIFICATIONS:
• He is a financial services industry executive, consultant and leader with over 40 years of broad experience in all aspects of the banking industry in the U.S., including senior roles in diverse banking segments, including corporate, commercial, small business, problem asset restructuring and retail banking, which provides the Board with valuable insight in the areas of leadership, strategic
planning and relationship banking.
• His vast experience in the financial institutions industry, as evidenced by his positions as CEO of a publicly traded community bank, head of emerging markets at a major domestic and international bank, and consultant to regulators, has provided him with extensive experience in complex and distressed turnaround efforts, mergers, and acquisitions. This experience benefits the Board’s ability to assess issues relating to regulatory compliance and risk management.
• His experience and designation as a financial expert and chairman of the audit committee of a publicly traded company and his role in various other audit committees of private companies enhance the Board’s understanding of complex financial matters and understanding of governance matters.
• Corporate business knowledge, leadership abilities and risk management capabilities obtained from Mr. Herencia’s experience as
President and CEO enhance the Board’s understanding of the responsibilities and challenges of public companies.
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First BanCorp|  Proxy Statement for the 2024 Annual Meeting of Stockholders

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Proposal No.1—Election of Banner Corporation and its subsidiary Banner Bank. He serves on Banner’s Audit Committee and Executive Committee.

Director Qualifications:

Mr. Matson is a financial services industry executive with over 38 years of experience in a wide variety of management roles requiring risk management and financial expertise which providesDirectors|Nominees Standing for Election as Directors for Terms Expiring at the Board with valuable insight into the financial services industry and in the areas of leadership, risk management and financial reporting.

2025 Annual Meeting

Mr. Matson’s extensive experience overseeing risk management functions at Union Bank enables him to assist the Corporation in ensuring that it is properly identifying, measuring, monitoring, reporting, analyzing and controlling or mitigating risk.

As vice chairman and chief financial officer of Union Bank’s finance group, Mr. Matson brings to the Board valuable insight with respect to finance operations, including corporate tax, strategic and financial planning, corporate development, mergers & acquisitions, and treasury functions.

José Menéndez-Cortada, 68

Director of the Corporation since April 2004. Served as Chairman of the Board from September 2009 to October 2011. Served as Lead Independent Director from February 2006 to September 2009. Of Counsel to Martínez-Alvarez, Menéndez-Cortada & Lefranc-Romero, a full service firm specializing in Commercial, Real Estate and Construction Law. Director and Vice President at Martínez-Alvarez, Menéndez-Cortada & Lefranc-Romero, PSC in charge of the corporate and tax divisions until 2009; joined the firm in 1977. Tax Manager at PricewaterhouseCoopers, LLP until 1976. Counsel to the PRISA Group companies since 1977. Counsel to the Board of Bermudez, Longo, Díaz-Masso, LLC since 1985, director of Tasis Dorado School from 2002 until December 31, 2014, currently honorary director of the Tasis Dorado Educational Foundation, Inc., director of the Homebuilders Association of Puerto Rico from 2002 to November 2011, trustee of the Luis A. Ferré Foundation, Inc. (Ponce Art Museum) since 2002 and chairman of the audit committee of that foundation since 2009.

Director Qualifications:


Félix M. Villamil
DIRECTOR SINCE: October 2020
AGE: 62
EXPERTISE AND SKILLS

BACKGROUND
Director of the Corporation since October 2020. Since 2017, Mr. Villamil has been a member of the Board of Directors of V. Suárez & Company, a privately owned corporation and one of Puerto Rico’s largest distributors in the beverage, food, household goods, and personal care segments, where he is a member of the Audit Committee and Information Technology Committee. Since 2010, Mr. Villamil has served as a member of the Board of Trustees of the Sacred Heart University, where he serves as Chairman of the Audit Committee, and previously served as Vice Chairman of the Board of Trustees. From 2004 until his retirement in 2013, Mr. Villamil held various positions within Evertec, Inc. (NYSE: EVTC), including CEO and Director from September 2010 to February 2012, and Vice Chairman from 2012 to 2013. As CEO and Director of Evertec, Inc., Mr. Villamil managed the overall business strategy, including overseeing Evertec Inc.’s growth from a division within Popular, Inc., to an independent player in the payments processing sector. From 1990 to 2004, Mr. Villamil was employed by Banco Popular de Puerto Rico, holding various positions, including Executive Vice President of the operations group, and Senior Vice President of the retail group, the credit risk management division, and general auditor. Mr. Villamil also served as a member of the Board of Directors of Santander BanCorp and Banco Santander Puerto Rico from 2018 to September 2020. During his tenure as a Director of Santander BanCorp and Banco Santander Puerto Rico, Mr. Villamil served as a member of the Risk Committee and Audit Committee. Mr. Villamil is also actively involved in several non-profit organizations in Puerto Rico.
DIRECTOR QUALIFICATIONS:
• Leadership and director experience attained from having held multiple positions, including as a director of Evertec, Inc., Santander
Bancorp and Banco Santander Puerto Rico, enables him to assist the Board with its oversight responsibilities.
• His role as CEO of Evertec, Inc. from 2010 to 2012, and other executive and senior management positions, has provided him
extensive leadership experiences within the financial services and technology industries.
• His career of more than 35 years in the financial services and technology industries, which includes diverse positions in business operations, credit risk, internal audit, and technology at institutions such as Evertec, Inc. and Banco Popular de Puerto Rico, has given him a comprehensive understanding of these industries and the Puerto Rico market.

Leadership and director experience attained from having held multiple positions, including Director of the Homebuilders Association of Puerto Rico, trustee of the Luis A. Ferre Foundation, Inc., and Lead Independent Director and past Chairman of First BanCorp., enables him to assist the Board with its oversight responsibilities.

Extensive legal, taxation, accounting and business acumen obtained from positions held at Martínez-Alvarez, Menéndez-Cortada & Lefranc-Romero, PSC, PricewaterhouseCoopers, LLP and Bermudez, Longo, Díaz-Masso, LLC enhances the Board’s understanding of complex legal, tax, accounting and business issues.

Knowledge of the construction and development industry obtained as Director of the Homebuilder’s Association and Bermudez, Longo, Díaz-Masso, LLC and as partner at Martínez-Alvarez, Menéndez-Cortada & Lefranc-Romero, PSC provides valuable insight regarding the construction industry.

Knowledge of the hotel and gaming industry as Counsel to the PRISA Group companies that have developed and constructed five hotels since 2010, provides valuable insight regarding the hospitality industry.

Audit committee experience acquired from serving as trustee and co-chairman of the Audit Committee of the Luis A. Ferré Foundation, Inc. (Ponce Museum) enhances the oversight role played by the Corporation’s audit committee.

Required Vote

REQUIRED VOTE

To be elected, each director must receive the affirmative vote of a majority of the outstanding shares represented in person or by proxy at the meeting and entitled to vote on the election of directors.

Recommendation of the Board of Directors

RECOMMENDATION OF THE BOARD UNANIMOUSLY RECOMMENDS THAT YOU VOTE FOR THE ELECTION OF EACH DIRECTOR NOMINEE.

DIRECTORS



 The Board Unanimously Recommends that You Vote FOR the Election of Each Director Nominee.
Proxy Statement for the 2024 Annual Meeting of Stockholders  |First BanCorp
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Information About Executive Officers Who Are Not Directors


INFORMATION ABOUT EXECUTIVE OFFICERS WHO ARE NOT DIRECTORS
The executive officers of the Corporation and FirstBank, other than our President and Chief Executive Officer,CEO, are listed below. The Corporation’s Amended and Restated By-laws provide that each officer shall be elected annually at the first meeting of the Board after the annual meeting of stockholders and that each officer shall hold office until his or her successor has been duly elected and qualified or until his or her death, resignation, or removal from office.

Sara Alvarez-Cabrero, 48
Executive Vice President and General Counsel

Executive Vice President and General Counsel since May 2021. Senior Vice President and Assistant General Counsel since July 2014. Secretary of the Board of Directors of First BanCorp and FirstBank Puerto Rico since July 2020 and Assistant Secretary of the Board of Directors of First BanCorp and FirstBank Puerto Rico from September 2007 to July 2020. Additionally, Ms. Alvarez currently serves as a manager of FB Private Equity Fund, LLC, a wholly-owned subsidiary of FirstBank Puerto Rico. Ms. Alvarez is a Certified Public Accountant and attorney with over 25 years of combined work experience in accounting, tax advisory, and specialized legal issues related to banking, corporate affairs and governance, securities law, litigation strategy and corporate transactions. Ms. Alvarez joined First BanCorp in 2003 as a Certified Public Accountant and Tax Manager within the Financial Reporting Unit. Throughout her career at First BanCorp, she has held various positions within the Legal and Finance units, including Corporate Affairs Officer and Assistant Comptroller. Ms. Alvarez obtained her Juris Doctor in 2005. Prior to joining First BanCorp, Ms. Alvarez worked at Ernst & Young LLP from 1998 to 2003 as a tax specialist. Since 2024, Ms. Alvarez serves in the Board of Directors of Agenda Ciudadana, a non-profit organization in Puerto Rico that plays a crucial role in promoting democratic participation and citizen engagement.
Orlando Berges, 58

66

Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer


Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer since August 2009. Interim Chief Accounting Officer from February 2020 to October 2021. Over 40 years of experience in the financial, administration, public accounting and business sectors. Mr. Berges served as Executive Vice President of Administration of Banco Popular de Puerto Rico, a subsidiary of Popular, Inc., from May 2004 to May 2009, where he was responsible for supervising the finance, operations, real estate, and administrative functions in both the Puerto Rico and U.S. markets; Regional Manager of a branch network of Banco Popular de Puerto Rico from October 2001 to April 2004, and Executive Vice President and Chief Financial, Operations and Administration Officer of Popular, Inc.’s subsidiary Banco Popular North America from January 1998 to September 2001. Mr. Berges is a Certified Public Accountant and a member of the American Institute of Certified Public Accountants and the Puerto Rico Society of Certified Public Accountants. He is a director of the Corporation’s subsidiaries First Federal Finance Limited Liability Company d/b/a Money Express, FirstBank Overseas Corp., and a manager of First Management of Puerto Rico, L.L.C., FirstBank Insurance Agency, LLC, and FB Private Equity Fund LLC. He was a director of the Corporation’s subsidiary First Mortgage, Inc. from August 2009 to December 2014.
Lilian Díaz-Bento, 57
Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer of the Corporation since August 1, 2009. Over 30 years of experience in the financial, administration, public accounting and business sectors. Mr. BergesBusiness Group Director

Executive Vice President and Business Group Director since May 2021, responsible for Retail Banking (Branches Network), Small Business, Commercial Transaction Banking and Prime Banking. Mrs. Díaz has over 35 years of experience working in the Puerto Rico banking industry with areas of expertise such as business development (corporate and retail), relationship management, deal making, corporate and retail lending, credit structuring, cash management and product development. Prior to joining First BanCorp, Mrs. Díaz served as Deputy Director of Corporate Banking, Director of Institutional Banking, Director of Corporate and Institutional Banking and Director of Corporate & Retail Banking in Banco Santander Puerto Rico from 2003 to 2020. Mrs. Diaz also worked as Account Manager, Senior Account Manager and Vice-President of Commercial Banking Center at Scotiabank de Puerto Rico from 1994 to 2003, and as Management Trainee, Credit Officer and Relationship Manager at the Commercial Finance Division of The First National Bank of Boston from 1988 to 1994.
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First BanCorp|  Proxy Statement for the 2024 Annual Meeting of Stockholders

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Information About Executive Vice President of Administration of Banco Popular de Puerto Rico, a subsidiary of Popular, Inc., from May 2004 until May 2009, where he was responsible for supervising the finance, operations, real estate, and administration functions in both the Puerto Rico and U.S. markets; Executive Vice President and Chief Financial, Operations and Administration Officer of Popular Inc.’s subsidiary Banco Popular North America from January 1998 to September 2001, and as Regional Manager of a branch network of Banco Popular de Puerto Rico from October 2001 to April 2004. Mr. Berges is a Certified Public Accountant and a member of the American Institute of Certified Public Accountants and the Puerto Rico Society of Certified Public Accountants. Director of the Corporation’s subsidiaries First Federal Finance Corporation d/b/a Money Express, FirstBank Overseas Corp., First Insurance Agency, Inc., First Express, Inc., FirstBank Puerto Rico Securities Corp., First Management of Puerto Rico, and FirstBank Insurance Agency, Inc. Director of the Corporation’s subsidiary First Mortgage from August 2009 through December 2014.

Calixto García-Vélez, 48

Executive Vice President, Florida Region Executive and Special Assets Group Director

Executive Vice President and FirstBank Florida Regional Executive since March 2009. Director of the Corporation’s Special Assets Group since 2010. Before that, President and CEO of Doral Bank, EVP and

President of the Consumer Banking Division of Doral Financial Corp in Puerto Rico and a member of Doral Bank’s Board ofOfficers Who Are Not Directors from September 2006 to November 2008. President of West Division of Citibank, N.A., responsible for the Bank’s businesses in California and Nevada from 2005 to August 2006. From 2003 to 2006, Business Manager for Citibank’s South Division where he was responsible for Florida, Texas, Washington, D.C., Virginia, Maryland and Puerto Rico. President of Citibank, Florida and board member of Citibank F.S.B. and Citibank West, F.S.B. from 1999 to 2003.


Donald Kafka, 56

Executive Vice President, Chief Operating Officer

64

Executive Vice President and Chief Operating Officer since January 2015. Mr. Kafka is a seasoned executive with over 30 years of financial services experience in the United States, Latin America and Asia with diverse positions in institutions such as Banesco International Corp, First Southern Bancorp and Citibank. Mr. Kafka began his professional career with Citibank where, during his 20-year tenure from 1982 to 2002, he held multiple domestic and international executive management positions, including Chief Operating Officer of the company’s Florida-based Consumer Latin America North Division and President of the retail businesses in Venezuela and in Thailand. As the Chief Operating Officer of the Consumer Latin America North Division, he directed strategic planning, business development, financial management and day-to-day operations, interacting with specialized regional functional and product support areas. In 2003, he joined Florida-based First Southern Bancorp, an institution that provided banking products and services through its First Southern Bank franchise. Mr. Kafka served as First Southern’s Chief Operating Officer and Chief Financial Officer from 2003 to 2010 and as its Chief Investment Officer from 2010 to 2012. From 2012 through the first quarter of 2014, Mr. Kafka was the General Manager for Banesco International Corp., a corporation which offers a wide range of banking, payment solutions and insurance financial services and products. Mr. Kafka earned his Bachelor degree in Engineering from Princeton University and holds a Master degree in Business Administration from Harvard Business School.

Ginoris López-Lay, 47


Executive Vice President and Chief Operating Officer since January 2015. Mr. Kafka is a seasoned executive with over 40 years of financial services experience in the United States, Latin America and Asia, with diverse positions in institutions such as Banesco International Corp, First Southern Bancorp and Citibank. From 2012 to the first quarter of 2014, Mr. Kafka was the General Manager for Banesco International Corp., a corporation which offers a wide range of banking, payments solutions and insurance financial services and products. In 2003, Mr. Kafka joined Florida-based First Southern Bancorp, an institution that provided banking products and services through its First Southern Bank franchise. Mr. Kafka served as First Southern Bancorp’s Chief Investment Officer from 2010 to 2012, and its Chief Operating Officer and Chief Financial Officer from 2003 to 2010. Mr. Kafka began his professional career with Citibank where, during his 20-year tenure from 1982 to 2002, he held multiple domestic and international executive management positions, including Chief Operating Officer of the company’s Florida-based Consumer Latin America North Division and President of the retail businesses in Venezuela and Thailand. As the Chief Operating Officer of the Consumer Latin America North Division, he directed strategic planning, business development, financial management and day-to-day operations, interacting with specialized regional functional and product support areas since December 2022.
Jose M. Lacasa, 44
Executive Vice President and Retail &Florida Business Banking Director

Executive Vice President and Florida Business Director since October 2021. Senior Vice President and Corporate Banking Director from 2015 to 2021, and Vice President of Corporate Banking from 2013 to 2015. Mr. Lacasa has a career of more than 21 years in various senior executive roles within the financial services industry, including senior vice president roles within corporate and commercial banking, investment banking and treasury management. Prior to joining First BanCorp in 2013, Mr. Lacasa held senior executive positions at other financial institutions, domestic and foreign, for more than eleven (11) years. He previously worked for Bankia from 2005 to 2012, where he served in various roles including being the Credit Risk Officer for the North America and Latin-American regions and Vice President of Corporate Banking at the Miami International Branch. Before joining Bankia, he worked with Banca Nazionale del Lavoro in the Corporate Banking and the Capital Markets Departments in their London Office, where he lived before relocating to Madrid, Spain. Mr. Lacasa serves in leadership roles in various South Florida civic organizations, including serving as President at the South Florida Banking Institute, a board member of the Center of Financial Training, the Board of Governors of the Greater Miami Chamber of Commerce, and the Beacon Council Finance Committee.
Proxy Statement for the 2024 Annual Meeting of Stockholders  |First BanCorp
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Information About Executive Vice President of Retail and Business Banking since March 2010, responsible for the retail banking services as well as commercial services of the business banking segment. Joined First BanCorp in 2006 as Senior Vice President, leading the Retail Financial Services Division and establishing the Strategic Planning Department. Senior Vice President and Manager of the Strategic Planning and Marketing Division of Banco Popular Puerto Rico from 1996 to 2005. Other positions at Banco Popular, after joining in 1989, included Vice President of Strategic Planning and Financial Analyst of the Finance and Strategic Planning Group. Member of the Board ofOfficers Who Are Not Directors (since 2001) and Vice Chairman (since 2005) of the Center for the New Economy, and advisor to the Board of Trustees of the Sacred Heart University from 2003 to 2004. In 2011 was appointed to the advisory committee of the Governor dealing with financing alternatives for small and medium sized businesses from 2011 through 2012. In 2012 was appointed to the advisory board of comPRometidos a public private partnership focused on leveraging the knowledge and connections of successful Puerto Ricans abroad in order to catalyze business opportunities to support economic development and industry competitiveness in Puerto Rico and in 2013 was appointed to the advisory Board of MMM, a medical insurance company that was especially designed to provide service to elderly and was founded on 2001, becoming the first Medicare Advantage plan established in Puerto Rico.

Emilio Martinó, 65


Ginoris López-Lay, 55
Executive Vice President and Chief Lending Officer

Strategic Management Director


Executive Vice President since March 2010. As Director of Strategic Management and Retail Banking, Ms. López-Lay is responsible for leading the Corporation’s strategic planning process. In addition, she leads all marketing, digital and internal communication teams in Puerto Rico and provides oversight of the Florida and Eastern Caribbean region in terms of branding strategy and marketing investment effectiveness. She also heads the retail banking, small business segment, and digital & electronic banking businesses in Puerto Rico. Ms. López-Lay joined First BanCorp in 2006 as Senior Vice President of the Retail Financial Services Division and established the Strategic Planning Department. Prior to that, she worked at Banco Popular as Senior Vice-President and Manager of the Strategic Planning and Marketing Division from 1996 to 2005. She has served throughout the years in various non-profit organizations in various capacities, including the Center for the New Economy from 2001 to 2018 and comPRometidos in 2014. She has also been advisor to various corporations, non-profit organizations and government initiatives, including: Advisor to the Board of Trustees of the Sacred Heart University from 2003 to 2004, member of the Advisory Committee to the Governor for Small Business Financing from 2011 to 2012 and member of the Advisory Board of MMM from 2013 to 2016. Currently, she is a member of the Board of Directors of the Boys & Girls Club and the Board of Directors of Espacios Abiertos. In 2023, she was named to the Board of Directors of Junte Boricua, an economic development initiative led by GFR Media in partnership with the Government of Puerto Rico government and the private sector to invite visitors from the Puerto Rican diaspora during the Spring/Summer of 2024 to visit the Island. Also, in 2023, she was appointed to the Mastercard Latin America Tech Council. Ms. López-Lay has a Bachelor of Arts degree in Economics from the University of Pennsylvania and an Master of Business Administration from the University of Michigan.
T. Michael McDonald, 62
Executive Vice President and Chief Lending Officer of FirstBank since October 2005. Senior Vice President and Credit Risk Manager of FirstBank from June 2002 to October 2005. Staff Credit Executive for FirstBank’s Corporate and Commercial Banking business components since November 2004. First Senior Vice President of Banco Santander Puerto Rico, a subsidiary of Santander Bancorp, andBusiness Group Director for Credit Administration,

Workout and Loan Review, from 1997 to 2002. Senior Vice President for Risk Area in charge of workout, credit administration, and portfolio assessment for Banco Santander Puerto Rico from 1996 to 1997. Deputy Country Senior Credit Officer for Chase Manhattan Bank Puerto Rico, a branch of Chase Manhattan Bank N.A., from 1986 to 1991. Director of the Corporation’s subsidiary First Mortgage, Inc. from October 2009 through December 2014.

T. Michael McDonald, 54


Executive Vice President and Business Group Director since September 2012. Mr. McDonald has a career of more than 35 years in various senior executive roles within the financial services industry, including roles within asset management, investment banking and commercial banking. Prior to joining the Corporation, Mr. McDonald served as President and CEO of Popular Securities from 2007 to September 2012, and as Senior Vice President of Corporate Finance and Advisory Services of Banco Popular from 2003 to 2007. Mr. McDonald also served as Co-Head of Investment Banking at Citibank, N.A./Salomon Smith Barney from 1992 to 2003; as Director of Corporate Finance in Shawmut National Corporation in Boston, Massachusetts from 1988 to 1992; and as Corporate Lending Officer—Latin America Division in The Chase Manhattan Bank, N.A in Puerto Rico from 1983 to 1986. Mr. McDonald is a FINRA-registered Series 24 general securities principal and holds a Series 7 securities license.
Cassan Pancham, 63
Executive Vice President and Business Group Executive

Executive Vice President and Business Group Executive since October 2005. Mr. Pancham is a seasoned executive with over 35 years of experience in various senior executive roles within the financial services industry. As Business Group Executive, Mr. Pancham oversees Mortgage Banking, FirstBank Insurance Agency LLC and the Eastern Caribbean Region. Mr. Pancham is a director of the Corporation’s subsidiary FirstBank Insurance Agency LLC. Prior to joining the Corporation, Mr. Pancham served as Vice President and General Manager of JP Morgan Chase Eastern Caribbean Region Banking Group from 1999 through October 2002 and held various other management positions in Chase Manhattan Bank Caribbean business units beginning in 1985. Mr. Pancham was formerly a member of the Governing Board of Directors of the Virgin Islands Port Authority beginning in June 2007 and Chairman of its Board from January 2008 to January 2011.
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First BanCorp|  Proxy Statement for the 2024 Annual Meeting of Stockholders

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Information About Executive Officers Who Are Not Directors
Juan Carlos Pavia, 43
Executive Vice President and Business Group Director since September 2012. Mr. McDonald has a career of more than 30 years in various senior executive roles within the financial services industry including roles within asset management, investment banking and commercial banking. Prior to joining the Corporation, Mr. McDonald served as President and CEO of Popular Securities from 2007 until September 2012 and as Senior Vice President of Corporate Finance and Advisory Services of Banco Popular from 2003 to 2007. Mr. McDonald also served as Co-Head of Investment Banking at Citibank, N.A./Salomon Smith Barney from 1992 to 2003; as Director of Corporate Finance in Shawmut National Corporation in Boston, Massachusetts from 1988 to 1992; as Corporate LendingChief Credit Officer - Latin America Division in The Chase Manhattan Bank, N.A in Puerto Rico from 1983 to 1986. Mr. McDonald is a FINRA-registered Series 24 general securities principal and holds the Series 7 securities license.

Lawrence Odell, 67

Executive Vice President, General Counsel and Secretary

Executive Vice President, General Counsel and Secretary since February 2006. Senior Partner at Martínez Odell & Calabria from 1979 until March 31, 2012. Over 31 years of experience in specialized legal issues related to banking, corporate finance and international corporate transactions. Served as Secretary of the Board of Pepsi-Cola Puerto Rico, Inc. from 1992 to 1997. Served as Secretary to the Board of Directors of BAESA, S.A. from 1992 to 1997. Director of the Corporation’s subsidiaries FirstBank Puerto Rico Securities Corp. and First Management of Puerto Rico since March 2009.

Cassan Pancham, 55

Executive Vice President and Business Group Executive

Executive Vice President of FirstBank since October 2005. First Senior Vice President, Eastern Caribbean Region of FirstBank from October 2002 until October 2005. Director and President of FirstExpress, Inc. since 2005. Director of FirstMortgage from February 2010 through December 2014. Director of FirstBank Puerto Rico Securities Corp. from August 2010 through October 2012. Director of First Insurance Agency, Inc. from 2005 through November 2012. Formerly Vice President and General Manager of JP Morgan Chase Eastern Caribbean Region Banking Group from 1999 through October 2002 and held various other management positions in Chase Manhattan Bank Caribbean business units beginning in 1985. Formerly, a Member of the Governing Board of Directors of the Virgin Islands Port Authority from June 2007 and Chairman of the Board from January 2008 through January 2011.


Executive Vice President and Chief Credit Officer since May 2021. Senior Vice President and Chief Credit Risk Officer from 2014 to 2021. Additionally, Mr. Pavía currently serves as a manager of FB Private Equity Fund, LLC, a wholly-owned subsidiary of FirstBank Puerto Rico. Mr. Pavía has over 15 years of experience within the banking industry, including roles within the credit risk, current expected credit losses (CECL), workout, operations and asset-based lending areas. Most recently, Mr. Pavia was responsible for the Bank’s adoption of CECL and integration of Santander’s commercial business. Prior to joining First BanCorp, Mr. Pavia held various leadership positions at other financial institutions in Puerto Rico and in the Government of Puerto Rico. Mr. Pavía obtained his bachelor’s degree in business administration from The George Washington University in 2003. Mr. Pavia served as a member of the Board of Directors of the Caribbean Tennis Association in 2005. Since December 2022, Mr. Pavia serves in the Board of Directors of the CAP Foundation, a non-profit organization in Puerto Rico that works on ensuring the wellbeing of young oncology patients in Puerto Rico.
Carlos Power, 55

62

Executive Vice President and Consumer Lending Business Executive

Executive Vice President of Consumer Lending Business since April 2013, responsible for Consumer Banking Operations, Auto/Leasing Finance, Collections and Money Express Operations. Over 29 years of experience at FirstBank in Puerto Rico, which include the following positions: Senior Vice President and Consumer Lending Business Director from 2007 to 2013; Senior Vice President, General Manager of FirstFederal Finance Corp. DBA Money Express from 2000 to 2007; Vice President of Auto Finance Operations from 1990 to 2000; Accounting Officer in Consumer Lending Business from 1986 to 1989. President and Director of the Corporation’s subsidiary FirstFederal Finance Corp and Director of FirstExpress.


Executive Vice President of Consumer Lending Business since 2007, responsible for Consumer Banking, Auto/Leasing Finance, Collections, First Federal Finance Limited Liability Company, d/b/a Money Express and the Credit Cards business. Mr. Power has over 30 years of experience at FirstBank, which has included the following positions: Senior Vice President and Consumer Lending Business Director from 2007 to 2013; Senior Vice President and President of First Federal Finance Limited Liability Company d/b/a Money Express from 2000 to 2007; Vice President of Auto Finance Operations from 1990 to 2000; and Accounting Officer in Consumer Lending Business from 1986 to 1989. Mr. Power serves as a director of the Corporation’s subsidiary First Federal Finance Limited Liability Company d/b/a Money Express.
Nayda Rivera, 42

50

Executive Vice President, Chief Risk Officer

Executive Vice President since January 2008. Senior Vice President and Chief Risk Officer since April 2006. Senior Vice President and General Auditor from July 2002 through April 2006. Ms. Rivera is a Certified Public Accountant and Certified Internal Auditor and is certified in financial forensics. More than 15 years of combined work experience in public company, auditing, accounting, financial reporting, internal controls, corporate governance, risk management and regulatory compliance. Served as a member of the Board of Trustees of the Bayamón Central University from January 2005 through January 2006. Director of the Corporation’s subsidiaries FirstBank Overseas Corp. and FirstBank Puerto Rico Securities Corp since October 2009. Director of the Corporation’s subsidiary First Mortgage from October 2009 through December 2014. Trustee of the FirstBank Puerto Rico 401k Plan. Director of Fondos Unidos


Executive Vice President since January 2008. Chief Risk Officer since April 2006. Senior Vice President from July 2002 to January 2008. General Auditor from July 2002 through April 2006. Prior to joining First BanCorp, Mrs. Rivera spent six years at PricewaterhouseCoopers, LLC, auditing public and private companies. Mrs. Rivera is a Certified Public Accountant and a member of the American Institute of Certified Public Accountants and the Puerto Rico Society of Certified Public Accountants. She is also a Certified Internal Auditor and is certified in financial forensics. Mrs. Rivera has over 25 years of combined work experience in public company, auditing, accounting, financial reporting, internal controls, corporate governance, risk management and regulatory compliance. She served as a member of the Board of Trustees of the Bayamón Central University from January 2005 to January 2006. She has also been a director of the Corporation’s subsidiary FirstBank Overseas Corp. since October 2009, manager of the FB Private Equity Fund, LLC, a wholly-owned subsidiary of FirstBank Puerto Rico, and is Trustee of the FirstBank Puerto Rico 401k Plan. She was a director of non-profit organization Juan Domingo en Acción from 2015 to October 2019, and has been a director of non-profit organization United Way de Puerto Rico Inc. and Juan Domingo en Acción since 2015.
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CORPORATE GOVERNANCE AND RELATED MATTERS

Our Board believes that high standards of corporate governance are an essential component of strengthening our corporate culture and embedding our institutional values in our day-to-day business operations. Each year the Governance Committee considers developments in corporate governance and, to the extent necessary, recommends to the Board modifications to our Corporate Governance Guidelines and Principles to protect and enhance stockholder value and to establish principles as to how the Board, its various committees, individual directors, and management should perform their functions.
KEY CORPORATE GOVERNANCE PRACTICES
DIRECTOR INDEPENDENCE
The Corporation’s Corporate Governance Guidelines and Principles provide that at least a substantial majority of the Board shall be composed of independent directors who meet the requirements for independence established in the Corporation’s Independence Principles for Directors of First BanCorp. (the “Independence Principles”), which, at a minimum, meet those requirements established by the New York Stock Exchange (the “NYSE”) and the SEC. Presently, all of our non-management directors (eight of our nine directors) are independent in accordance with the aforementioned standards. Mr. Alemán is the only employee director and, as such, is not considered independent.
MAJORITY VOTING IN DIRECTOR ELECTIONS
Directors are elected by the affirmative vote of a majority of the shares represented at the annual meeting. An incumbent director not elected by the affirmative vote of a majority of the shares represented at the annual meeting must tender his or her resignation to the Board.
INDEPENDENT CHAIRMAN OF THE BOARD
We currently have an independent chairman separate from the CEO. The Board firmly supports having an independent director in a board leadership position at all times. Accordingly, our Corporate Governance Guidelines and Principles provide that, if we do not have an independent chairman, the Board must elect a lead independent director.
BOARD OVERSIGHT OF RISK MANAGEMENT
The Board has a significant role in risk oversight. The Board performs its risk oversight function directly, as well as through several Board committees, each of which oversees the management of risks that fall within its areas of responsibility.
SUCCESSION PLANNING
The Governance Committee reviews the Corporation’s talent management and succession plan, which includes succession planning for all executive officer positions, the oversight of talent development, and interim succession plans for the CEO in the event of an unexpected occurrence.
DIRECTOR RETIREMENT
The Corporation’s Corporate Governance Guidelines and Principles provide that directors may not stand for election to the Board after age 70, unless otherwise determined by the Board on a case-by-case basis.
STOCK OWNERSHIP
The Board believes that appropriate stock ownership by directors and executive officers further aligns their interests with those of our stockholders. Under the Director Stock Ownership Guidelines, as amended on March 24, 2022 (the “Director Stock Ownership Guidelines”), non-management directors are expected to own Common Stock having a market value equivalent to four times his or her annual cash retainer. Directors are required to achieve the ownership goal within five years after the Board’s adoption of the amended Director Stock Guidelines or the director’s initial appointment to the Board, whichever is later. Under the Executive Stock Ownership Policy, as amended on December 21, 2022 (the “Executive Stock Ownership Policy”), our CEO is expected to acquire and hold Common Stock having a value of a minimum of five times the cash portion of his or her annual base salary, and other executive officers are expected to acquire and hold Common Stock having a value of a minimum of two times the cash portion of his or her annual base salary. The CEO and executive officers are required to satisfy these ownership guidelines within five years after the executive’s appointment. As of the date of this Proxy Statement, all of our directors and executive officers are currently in compliance with the Director Stock Ownership Guidelines and the Executive Stock Ownership Policy, as applicable.
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Corporate Governance and Related Matters|General


RESTRICTIONS ON PLEDGING AND HEDGING TRANSACTIONS
The Corporation’s directors and executive officers are prohibited from (i) pledging the Corporation’s securities as collateral for loans and (ii) selling the Corporation’s securities “short,” trading in the Corporation’s securities in or through a margin account, or otherwise engaging in hedging transactions or speculative or short-term trading of the Corporation’s securities. Our policy concerning hedging and pledging of the Corporation’s securities only applies to directors and executive officers of the Corporation and not to our general employee population.
ANNUAL BOARD AND COMMITTEE SELF-ASSESSMENTS
The Board and each committee conduct annual self-evaluations to determine whether they are functioning effectively. In addition, Board members perform individual director self and peer assessments, which enables directors to reflect on their own performance, receive feedback from peers, and identify areas for improvement.
EXECUTIVE SESSIONS OF NON-MANAGEMENT DIRECTORS
The Corporation’s independent directors regularly hold executive sessions without the Corporation’s management present after Board meetings.
PARTICIPATION ON OTHER BOARDS
Prior to accepting an invitation to serve on the board of another company or a not-for-profit organization, a director must notify the Chair of the Governance Committee of his or her interest in accepting any such invitation. The Governance Committee will evaluate and advise the Board whether, by reason of business or competitive considerations, the Governance Committee believes that simultaneous service on the other board may impede the director’s ability to fulfill his or her responsibilities to the Corporation.
GENERAL
Our Board regularly reviews the Corporation’s corporate governance program, taking into account best practices, recent developments and the requirements of applicable laws and regulations. The following discussion summarizes various corporate governance matters, including director independence, board and committee structure, function and composition, committee charters, and corporate governance charters, policies and procedures. The following policies, procedures and charters are available through our web site at www.firstbankpr.com, under “Investor Relations — Corporate Governance”: our Corporate Governance Guidelines and Principles; the charters of the Audit Committee, the Compensation and Benefits Committee (or the “Compensation Committee”), the Corporate Governance and Nominating Committee, the Credit Committee, the Asset/Liability Committee, the Compliance Committee and the Risk Committee; the Corporation’s Code of Ethical Conduct and the Corporation’s Code of Ethics for CEO and Senior Financial Officers; and the Independence Principles for Directors. Our stockholders may obtain printed copies of these documents by writing to Lawrence Odell, Secretary of the Board, at First BanCorp., 1519 Ponce de León Avenue, Santurce, Puerto Rico 00908.

Key Corporate Governance Documents
Please visit our Investor Relations website at www.fbpinvestor.com, under “Governance – Corporate Governance” to view our corporate governance policies and procedures and committee charters. Our stockholders may obtain printed copies of these documents, without charge, by writing to Sara Alvarez, Secretary of the Board, at:
  First BanCorp,
1519 Ponce de León Avenue,
San Juan, Puerto Rico 00908
• Corporate Governance Guidelines and Principles

• Charters of each of the Corporation’s standing Board Committees

• Code of Ethical Conduct

• Code of Ethics for CEO and Senior Financial Officers

• Independence Principles
Code of Ethics

CODES OF ETHICS

Our Code of Ethics for CEO and Senior Financial Officers (the “Code”) states the principles to which senior financial officers must adhere in order to act in a manner consistent with the highest moral and ethical standards. The Code imposes a duty to avoid conflicts of interest and comply with the laws and regulations that apply to the Corporation and its subsidiaries, among other matters. The Code applies to each officer of the Corporation or its affiliates having any or all of the responsibilities and/or authority generally held by persons with the following titles, regardless of the officer’s formal title: the president, the chief executive officer, the chief financial officer, the chief accounting officer, the controller, the treasurer, the tax manager, the general counsel, the general auditor, any assistant general counsel responsible for finance matters, any assistant controller and any regional or business unit financial officer. Only the Board or the Audit Committee may grant waivers from compliance with the Code. Any waiver of any part of the Code will be promptly disclosed to stockholders on our website at www.firstbankpr.com.www.1firstbankpr.com. Neither the Board nor the Audit Committee received any requests for waivers under the Code in 20152023 or through April 12, 2016.

8, 2024.

Our Code of Ethical Conduct, which applies to all employees and Directorsall directors of the Corporation and all of its subsidiaries, is designed to maintain a high ethical culture in the Corporation. The Code of Ethical Conduct addresses, among other matters,
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Corporate Governance and Related Matters|General
conflicts of interest, operational norms, and confidentiality of our and our customers’ information.

We require that all new employees take Code of Ethical Conduct training shortly after they are hired in addition to the related annual training we provide to all employees. In addition, all employees must certify annually that they have reviewed the Code of Ethical Conduct.

Independence of the Board of Directors and Director Nominees

INDEPENDENCE OF THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS AND DIRECTOR NOMINEES

The Board annually evaluates the independence of its members based on the criteria for determining independence identified by the New York Stock Exchange (“NYSE”),NYSE, the SEC, and our Independence Principles

for Directors.Principles. Our Corporate Governance Guidelines and Principles requiresrequire that a majority of the Board be composed of directors who meet the requirements for independence established in our Independence Principles, for Directors, which incorporate the independence requirements established by the NYSE and the SEC. The Board has concluded that the Corporation has a majority of independent directors. The Board has determined that Mses. Luz A. Crespo, Tracey Dedrick and Patricia M. Eaves and Messrs. Juan Acosta Reboyras, LuzDaniel E. Frye, John A. Crespo, Robert Gormley, Thomas M. Hagerty, Michael P. Harmon,Heffern, Roberto R. Herencia David I. Matson and José Menéndez-CortadaFélix M. Villamil are independent under the Independence Principles, for Directors, taking into account the matters discussed under “Certain Transactions and Related Person Transactions.”Transactions” section in this Proxy Statement. Mr. Aurelio Alemán-Bermúdez,n, our President and Chief Executive Officer,CEO, is not considered to be independent as he is an employee of the Corporation. Our Corporate Governance Guidelines and Principles require that the independent directors conduct regularly scheduled executive sessions at least twice a year. The independent directors generally meet in executive sessions without management present following regularly scheduled Board meetings.

meetings, with our independent Chairman Mr. Roberto Herencia presiding at such sessions.

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Corporate Governance and Related Matters|Board Leadership Structure


BOARD LEADERSHIP STRUCTURE
We currently have an independent chairmanChairman separate from the chief executive officer.CEO, who is empowered with, and exercises robust and well-defined duties and responsibilities, as detailed in the table below. The Board believes it is important to maintain flexibility in its board leadership structure and, historically, has had in place different leadership structures, depending on our needs at the time. Nevertheless, the Board firmly supports having an independent director in a board leadership position at all times. Accordingly, our Board adopted and maintains corporate policies that provide that, if we do not have an independent chairman, the Board must elect a lead independent director, having similar duties to an independent chairman, including leading the executive sessions of the non-management directors at Board meetings. At this time, our chairman provides independent leadership of the Board. Having an independent chairman or lead director enables non-management directors to raise issues and concerns for Board consideration without immediately involving management. The independent chairman or lead director also serves as a liaison between the Board and senior management. Our Board has determined that the current structure, an independent chairchairman separate from the chief executive officer,CEO, is the most appropriate structure at this time.

Following are the duties and responsibilities of our Chairman of the Board:

Well-defined duties and responsibilities of our Chairman
Board leadership
Board culture
• Presiding at all meetings of our Board, including at executive sessions of the independent directors

• Calling meetings of the independent directors, as appropriate
• Serving as a liaison between the CEO and executive management and independent directors

• Establishing a close relationship and trust with the CEO, providing advice and feedback from our Board, while respecting executive responsibility

• Acting as a “sounding board” and advisor to the CEO
Board focus and corporate governance
Board performance and development
• Board focus: in consultation with our Board and executive management, providing that our Board focuses on key issues and tasks facing us, and on topics of interest to the Board

• Corporate governance: assisting our Board, the Governance Committee, and management in complying with our Corporate Governance Guidelines and Principles and promoting corporate governance best practices

• CEO performance review and succession planning: working with our Governance Committee and members of our Board, contributing to the annual performance review of the CEO and participating in CEO and other critical/key positions succession planning
• Board performance: together with the other members of our Board, promoting the efficient and effective performance and functioning of our Board

• Board evaluation: consulting with the Governance Committee on our Board’s and committees’ self-assessment

• Director development: through one-on-one feedback, providing guidance on the ongoing development of directors

• Director assessment and nomination: With our
Governance Committee and CEO, consulting on the identification and evaluation of director candidates’ qualifications and leading recruitment efforts for new directors; consulting on committee memberships and committee chairs
Board meetings
Stockholders and other stakeholders
• In coordination with other members of our Board, approving meeting schedules to provide for sufficient time for discussion of all agenda items

• In coordination with the CEO, providing guidance as to the meeting agendas for our Board

• Advising the CEO and management of the informational needs of our Board

• Developing topics for and leading discussion of executive sessions of our Board
• Being available for consultation and direct communication, to the extent requested, by major stockholders

• Having regular communication with primary bank regulators (with or without management present) to
discuss the appropriateness of our Board’s oversight of management and our company
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Corporate Governance and Related Matters|Board Diversity
BOARD DIVERSITY
The Governance Committee does not have a specific diversity policy with respect to the director nomination process. Rather, the Governance Committee, through the Policy Regarding Selection of Directors, considers diversity in the context of viewpoints, experience, skills, background, and other demographics that could assist the Board in light of the Board’s Rolecomposition at the time. The Board understands the benefits of having a diverse Board and views diverse perspectives as essential in Risk Oversightmaintaining an inclusive workplace and a competitive advantage. The Board believes that a truly diverse Board will include and make good use of differences in the skills, regional and industry experience, background, race, gender, and other distinctions between Directors. All Board appointments are made on merit, in the context of the skills, experience, independence and knowledge that the Board as a whole requires to be effective.
The Corporation’s Board is committed to ensuring that it is composed of diverse individuals who reflect the gender, age, race, geographical background and experiential diversity needed to understand and manage our stockholders’ business goals and objectives. Furthermore, the Board is committed to continue considering diversity issues in evaluating its composition. The following summarizes the diversity, independence, and tenure of the director nominees of our Board.



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Corporate Governance and Related Matters|Board Self-Assessment
BOARD SELF-ASSESSMENT
The Board conducts an annual self-assessment aimed at improving its performance. As part of such assessment, each director completes a written questionnaire that is designed to gather recommendations for improving Board effectiveness and solicit feedback on a wide range of issues, including:
Board and committee composition, structure and operations;
Board dynamics and standards of conduct;
adequacy of materials and information provided;
communication with management; and
Board effectiveness and accountability.
Each of the seven standing Board committees also conducts its own written annual self-assessment, which generally includes issues such as:
responsibilities and organization of the committee, including adequacy of its charter;
operations of the committee;
adequacy of materials and information provided; and
assessment of the committee’s performance.
Responses to the Board and committee self-assessments, including written comments, are tabulated. In order to promote openness and transparency, responses are not attributed to individual directors. The Board and committee self-assessment reports are discussed by the Governance Committee. Subsequently, the Chair of the Governance Committee leads a discussion of the self-assessment reports with the full Board, which may then implement any necessary improvements.
In addition to the Board’s self-assessment, each year all directors, including the Chairman, complete a peer-assessment questionnaire, which includes written comments. Furthermore, the peer-assessment is complemented with feedback provided by executive management. Responses, including written comments, are tabulated and are not attributed to individual directors or members of executive management in order to promote openness and transparency. Subsequently, the Chairman of the Board leads one-on-one discussions with each director in order to provide feedback of their performance throughout the year and provide guidance for continuous development.
BOARD’S ROLE IN RISK OVERSIGHT
The Board oversees our enterprise risk management framework through the Risk Committee, Audit Committee, Credit Committee, Asset/Liability Committee, ComplianceTrust Committee and Compensation and Benefits Committee.Committee (the “Compensation Committee”). Each one of the Board designatedBoard-designated committees has a distinct charter and role within the governance and risk management hierarchy of the Corporation. The charters, which are posted on our website, define the roles and responsibilities of each committee’s members,committee, including the responsibility for risk oversight, and specify relationships among the committees, the Board and management.

The Risk Committee of the Corporation assists the Board in its oversight of the Corporation’s management of the Corporation’s company-wide risk management framework. The Risk Committee’s role is one of oversight, recognizing that management is responsible for designing, implementing, and maintaining an effective risk management framework. The Risk Committee’s duties and responsibilities are further detailed below under the Risk Committee section.

The other risk management committees oversee similar risk management frameworks within each of their respective areas of responsibility.

The Board’s role is to oversee this effort,the Corporation’s risk management efforts through its committees, recognizing that management is responsible for executing our risk management policies. The Board has the ultimate responsibility for defining the Corporation’s risk tolerances. In performing this function, the Board receives periodic reports from the Board-designated committees and different members of senior management. Senior management is responsible for implementing the Corporation’s risk management strategies in such a way as to appropriately limit the risks the Corporation takes and ensure that the Corporation’s employees comply with policies and procedures and all applicable laws and regulations. In performing this function, the Board receives periodic reports from the Board designated committees and different members of senior management.

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Director Stock Ownership

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The Board believes that appropriate stock ownership by directors further aligns their interests with those of our stockholders. Under our Director Stock Ownership Requirement Guidelines (the “Guidelines”), as amended effective February 7, 2013, non-management directors are expected to hold an investment position in our

Common Stock having a market value equivalent to at least $150,000. Directors are expected to achieve the ownership goal within three years after February 7, 2013 or the director’s initial appointment to the Board, whichever is later. The Guidelines are administrated by the

Corporate Governance and NominatingRelated Matters|Board’s Role in Cybersecurity and Information Security Risk
BOARD’S ROLE IN CYBERSECURITY AND INFORMATION SECURITY RISK
Our Board recognizes the importance of maintaining the trust and confidence of our customers, clients, and employees. The Board, through its Risk Committee, devotes significant time and attention to data and systems protections, including cybersecurity and information security risk, The Risk Committee provides oversight of management’s efforts to address cybersecurity risks and respond to cyber incidents. The Risk Committee receives regular reports and engages in discussions throughout the year on the effectiveness of the Board. The Corporate Governance and Nominating Committee may recommend changes toCorporation’s overall cybersecurity program, including its inherent risks, the Guidelines to the Board,road map for addressing these risks and the Corporation’s progress in doing so. At least on a quarterly basis, the Risk Committee discusses cybersecurity and information security risks with our Chief Operations Officer and Corporate Security Officer. Board may at any time approve amendments or modificationsmembers receive contemporaneous reporting on significant cyber events, including response, legal obligations, and outreach to regulators, and provide guidance to management as appropriate.
Furthermore, the Guidelines. InRisk Committee annually reviews and approves the eventCorporate Information Security Program, which establishes the Bank’s overall vision, direction, and governance to protect the confidentiality, integrity and availability of extenuating circumstances that preclude a director from complyingcustomer information and is intended to prevent unauthorized access by unauthorized personnel, according to regulatory guidelines and industry security best practices. The Risk Committee also reviews on an annual basis the status of the security safeguards the Corporation has in place to protect the non-public personal information of our customers, in accordance with the Guidelines, such as when the Stock Ownership Guidelines place a severe hardshipGramm-Leach-Bliley Act. Our employees receive comprehensive training annually on the director or the director is precluded from purchasing Common Stock dueresponsible information security, data security and cybersecurity practices and how to trading restrictions imposed by the Corporation, the Corporate Governance and Nominating Committee may waive compliance with the Guidelines for a period of time. As of the date of the filing of this proxy statement, all directors are in compliance with the Guidelines.

protect data against cyber threats.

Communications with the Board

Stockholders or other interested parties who wish to communicate with the Board may do so by writing to the Chairman of the Board in care of the Office of the Corporate Secretary at the Corporation’s headquarters, 1519 Ponce de León Avenue, Santurce, Puerto Rico 00908 or by e-mail to directors@firstbankpr.com. Communications may also be made by contacting Lawrence Odell, Secretary of the Board, by e-mail at lawrence.odell@firstbankpr.com or by telephone at 787-729-8041. Concerns may also be communicated to the Board by calling the Hotline, also known as “Protejo lo de Uno,” at the toll-free telephone number 1-800-780-9526 or by email to thenetwork@firstbankpr.com. Communications relating to accounting, internal accounting controls or auditing matters will be referred to the Chair of the Audit Committee. Depending upon the nature of other concerns, they may be referred to our Internal Audit Department, the Legal or Finance Department, or any other appropriate department or the Board. As they deem necessary or appropriate, the Chairman of the Board or the Chair of the Audit Committee may direct that certain concerns communicated to them be presented to the entire Audit Committee or the Board, or that such concerns receive special treatment, including through the retention of outside counsel or other outside advisors.

Board Meetings

BOARD MEETINGS

The Board is responsible for directing and overseeing the business and affairs of the Corporation. The Board represents the Corporation’s stockholders and its primary purpose is to build long-term stockholder value. The Board meets on a regularly scheduled basis during the year to review significant developments affecting the Corporation and to act on matters that require Board approval. It also holds special meetings when an important matter requires Board action between regularly scheduled meetings. The Board met fifteen (15)9 times during fiscal year 2015.2023. Each of the current members of the Board participated in at least 75%more than 85% of the Board meetings held during fiscal year 2015 while such person was a director.

2023.

Board Attendance at Annual Meetings

BOARD ATTENDANCE AT ANNUAL MEETINGS

While we have not adopted a formal policy with respect to directors’ attendance at annual meetings of stockholders, we encourage our directors to attend such meetings. SixAll of the then current eightthen-current nine members of the Board, Directors Juan Acosta Reboyras, Aurelio Alemán, Luz A. Crespo, Robert Gormley,Tracey Dedrick, Patricia M. Eaves, Daniel E. Frye, John A. Heffern, Roberto R. Herencia and José Menéndez-Cortada,Félix M. Villamil attended the 20152023 Annual Meeting of Stockholders.

DIRECTOR COMMITMENTS
In accordance with our Corporate Governance Guidelines and Principles, our Board believes that in addition to directors possessing the skills and judgment to perform their functions, they should have the ability to devote sufficient time and attention necessary to fulfill their duties and responsibilities. The Board and the Governance Committee consider whether the directors and nominees for director have sufficient time and attention to devote to Board duties, including whether a director may be “overboarded,” which is a term used to refer to a situation where a director serves on an excessive number of boards.
Our Board strongly believes that each of our directors has demonstrated the ability to devote sufficient time and attention to fulfill his or her duties and responsibilities as Board members.
While our chairman, Roberto Herencia, has not been deemed overboarded by proxy advisory firms, we want to ensure we provide context as to his commitment to continue serving as Chairman of the Board. Currently, Chairman Herencia serves on the board of directors of two other public companies: Banner Corporation and Byline Bancorp. After careful consideration, our Board strongly believes that Chairman Herencia’s outside board and other commitments do not limit his ability to devote sufficient time and attention to his duties as chairman of the Corporation’s Board. Additionally, the Board believes that his services with other public companies do not, and will not, negatively impact his service on our Board. The Governance Committee and our Board determined that Chairman Herencia has demonstrated, and continues to demonstrate, his ability to fulfill his responsibilities as Chairman of the Board for the following reasons:
Chairman Herencia is a highly engaged and high performing director, as evidenced by his impeccable record of meeting preparation and attendance. Since his appointment in 2011, Chairman Herencia has participated in 100% of Board meetings, and 99% of committee meetings for committees of which he is a member. His attendance record is evidence of his commitment and engagement with the Corporation.
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Corporate Governance and Related Matters|Board’s Continuing Education
Chairman Herencia actively participates in the discussions at the Board and committees’ meetings, including providing valuable and constructive feedback from a strategic, financial, risk and reputational perspective. Chairman Herencia’s insightful questions and comments contribute significantly to discussions, as well as decision-making processes, in which he is actively involved.
Chairman Herencia appropriately engages with management, other Board members and regulators outside of the meetings of the Board and its committees.
Chairman Herencia’s significant experience and expertise in turnaround situations, and coordination and collaboration with regulators has proven valuable to our Board and the Corporation.
Chairman Herencia’s vast experience in the financial industry, including overseeing and managing a bank through a financial crisis and through macro level financial industry challenges, has been critical to the identification and attraction of both the managerial talent and Board members who currently serve the Corporation. Chairman Herencia also possesses vast experience and expertise in mergers and acquisitions, including integration activities, which provided valuable expertise through the integration process of the acquisition of Banco Santander Puerto Rico (the “Acquired Operations”).
As a Puerto Rico-born individual, and former Puerto Rico banking executive, Chairman Herencia has extensive knowledge about our customers and competitors. In addition, being fully bilingual in both English and Spanish gives Chairman Herencia the ability to interact at all levels within the Corporation and the Puerto Rico community, and with other key stakeholders.
Chairman Herencia’s experience with other boards of directors of other public companies that are also financial institutions benefits us given that it provides him with additional insights and experience that enhances his value to our Board.
Chairman Herencia has received interlock exemptions from federal regulators to serve as director of all three public companies without a term limit. These approvals are an affirmation by regulators of Chairman Herencia’s ability and commitment to serve well in all three entities and the value he adds to each of them, considering his expertise, knowledge and experience.
Chairman Herencia has assured our Board that he continues to be committed to serving our Board and devoting the time and attention that his duties and responsibilities require.
BOARD’S CONTINUING EDUCATION
The Corporation encourages directors to participate in continuing education programs, in order to ensure they maintain the skills and knowledge necessary to meet their obligations and oversight responsibilities as board members. To assist the Board with its duties, committee responsibilities and understanding of other important developments impacting our business, the Corporation, through the Office of the Secretary of the Board, provides external and internal training, educational opportunities, seminars and/or workshops. The continuing education program includes presentations focusing on industry, regulatory and governance topics, as well as presentations from various lines of our business on emerging issues and strategic initiatives to provide our directors with the opportunity to expand their understanding of FirstBank’s business operations and activities.
COMMUNICATIONS WITH THE BOARD
Stockholders or other interested parties who wish to communicate with the Board may do so by writing to the Chairman of the Board in care of the Office of the Secretary of the Board at the Corporation’s headquarters, 1519 Ponce de León Avenue, Santurce, Puerto Rico 00908. Communications may also be made by contacting Sara Alvarez, Secretary of the Board, by e-mail at sara.alvarez@firstbankpr.com or by telephone at 787-729-8041. Such communications may be addressed specifically to the entire Board, non-management directors or the Chairman. Concerns may also be communicated to the Board by calling the Hotline, also known as “Protejo lo de Uno,” at the toll-free telephone number 1-800-780-9526 or by emailing thenetwork@firstbankpr.com. Communications relating to accounting, internal accounting controls or auditing matters will be referred to the Chair of the Audit Committee. Depending upon the nature of other concerns, they may be referred to our Internal Audit Department, the Legal Department or Finance Department, or any other appropriate department or the Board. As they deem necessary or appropriate, the Chairman of the Board or the Chair of the Audit Committee may direct that certain concerns communicated to them be presented to the entire Board or the Audit Committee, or that such concerns receive special treatment, including through the retention of outside counsel or other outside advisors.
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Corporate Governance and Related Matters|Director Stock Ownership
DIRECTOR STOCK OWNERSHIP
The Board believes that appropriate stock ownership by directors further aligns their interests with those of our stockholders. Under the Guidelines, non-management directors are expected to hold an investment position in our Common Stock having a market value equivalent to four times his or her annual cash retainer. Directors are expected to achieve the ownership goal within five years after the Board’s adoption of the amended Guidelines or the director’s initial appointment to the Board, whichever is later. The Guidelines are administered by the Governance Committee. The Governance Committee may recommend changes to the Guidelines to the Board, and the Board may at any time approve amendments or modifications to the Guidelines. In the event of extenuating circumstances that preclude a director from complying with the Guidelines, such as when complying with the Guidelines places a severe hardship on the director or the director is precluded from purchasing Common Stock due to trading restrictions imposed by the Corporation, the Governance Committee may waive compliance with the Guidelines for a period of time. As of the date of the filing of this Proxy Statement, all directors are in compliance with the Guidelines.
CORPORATE SUSTAINABILITY OVERVIEW
Throughout our 75-year history, our corporate mission has always been grounded in the principle that investing in our people, supporting our communities, and providing an outstanding banking experience to our customers is essential to deliver long-term value to our stockholders and other stakeholders. Corporate responsibility and sustainability programs are important expressions of our corporate purpose, which includes investments in communities, innovative technologies, and a commitment to responsible business practices and sound governance. To fulfill this commitment, we have established environmental, social and governance (“ESG”) practices, which includes publicizing our progress in that regard. In 2021, we formally began our ESG journey, which builds on the Corporation’s core values, including being a socially responsible company. The Corporation sees effective ESG management as a critical step towards a sustainable, inclusive and successful future. We understand our role as a community partner in the different geographic regions in which we operate, and we are committed to having a positive impact on society, the economy and the environment.
During 2021, we adopted an ESG framework which establishes and communicates our ESG strategy and overarching governance policy. In 2023, we continued evolving our corporate sustainability program, which includes ESG matters, and published our annual Corporate Sustainability Report for 2022 (the “2022 Report”) in June 2023. The 2022 Report discloses information on a wide range of ESG topics, including governance and leadership oversight; business ethics and compliance; responsible marketing and sales practices; data security and cyber management; our people and culture; community impact; and environmental stewardship, among others.
To learn more about the Corporation’s commitment to sustainability, please visit https://www.1firstbank.com/pr/en/about-us/social-responsibility.html. The information contained in our corporate sustainability reports and on our website is not incorporated by reference into this Proxy Statement or considered to be a part of this document.
ESG Oversight
The Board and executive leadership team oversee ESG, sustainability, and corporate responsibility strategy and practices. The Governance Committee charter includes oversight responsibility of ESG matters, and it has primary oversight of ESG policies, practices and disclosures. Nonetheless, other committees of the Board also play a role in sustainability and ESG oversight in matters related to risk and cybersecurity management, human capital management, investment management and credit risk management.
As part of the governance structure set forth in First BanCorp’s Sustainability Policy approved by the Board in 2022, the responsibility of day-to-day management of our ESG framework and strategy has been delegated to a management-level ESG Committee, comprised of leaders from different areas, such as Human Resources, Enterprise Risk Management, Strategic Planning and Investor Relations, Legal and Corporate Affairs, Marketing, Compliance, Finance, and Corporate Internal Audit. The ESG Committee is tasked with aligning priorities and initiatives for the year, setting and monitoring long-term objectives and goals, and leading the annual reporting process on ESG related topics. The ESG Committee regularly reports to the Governance Committee.
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Corporate Governance and Related Matters|CORPORATE SUSTAINABILITY OVERVIEW
ESG Highlights
ENVIRONMENTAL
We are committed to advancing environmental practices that reduce the impact of our operations and that continue maximizing our efforts against climate change.
Continued with our Corporate Social Responsibility Program, “One with the Environment,” which promotes ecological conservation and natural resources protection, focusing on reforestation, recycling, and energy management.
Implemented Rescate Costero initiative to mitigate coastal erosion; through this initiative, over 2,700 trees were planted in 2023.
Successfully completed transition to approximately 95% LED lighting within our facilities as part of our ongoing commitment to sustainability and operational efficiency.
Expanding our recycling program by implementing new initiatives focused on organic residues and single stream plastic recycling. By incorporating these measures, the Corporation aims to minimize waste generation and contribute to a more circular economy.
Continued our five-year commitment to rehabilitate the Bosque Urbano San Patricio, promoting ecological resilience within the local ecosystem.
SOCIAL
We are dedicated to fostering a diverse and inclusive culture of respect, trust, and collaboration, in which our employees can thrive and innovate, while providing an outstanding customer experience and strengthening our communities.
Human Capital
Increased base salary pay in all regions.
Tripled paternity leave to fifteen (15) days’ paid time off, which is in excess of minimum legal requirements.
Deployed new ergonomic workstations, including standing desks.
Expanded our employee wellness program with financial health education, emotional well-being seminars, and on-site routine and physical exams and exercise programs.
Provided over 92 training topics through virtual and in-person modalities allowing our employees to continue learning and complete development plans. In 2023, we delivered more than 98,000 hours of training and each employee completed an average of 28 training hours.
To improve work-life balance, our Bank and First Federal Finance Limited Liability Company d/b/a Money Express, a wholly owned subsidiary of FirstBank, branches began a process of alternating employees on Saturdays and holidays.
Diversity, Equity and Inclusion
Embracing diversity, equity, and inclusion (“DEI”) is integral to what the Corporation stands for, which allows us to better serve the communities in which we do business.
Held DEI roundtable sessions with our employees in all our regions as part of the initiative to expand our DEI initiatives.
As of December 31, 2023, the Corporation had 3,168 employees, of whom:
67%
are women 
64%
of management positions are held by women
33%
of executive leadership team roles are held by women
Community Investment and Financial Inclusion
Contributed over $1.3 million, and 586 employees donated approximately 1,679 volunteer hours, to support 32 not-for-profits across the regions in which we operate.
Originated approximately 1,290 CRA-related loans under $1 million, for a total of approximately $150.3 million.
A total of 54 CRA-qualified community development loans were granted for a total of approximately $470 million across all regions.
The Corporation’s employees provided 338 financial literacy workshops, assisting more than 6,900 individuals of all ages in enhancing their financial skills.
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Corporate Governance and Related Matters|Board Committees


We also encourage our employees to serve on non-profit organizations’ boards of directors. In 2023, a number of our employees were members of the board of directors for 30 non-profit organizations across the Puerto Rico, Florida, and Virgin Islands regions and offered over 2,000 hours of service.
GOVERNANCE
We understand that adhering to sound governance practices is of the utmost importance. High standards of governance and ethics are an integral part of our corporate culture.
The Board of Directors is composed of a majority of independent directors.
ESG-related objectives were integrated within the 2023 individual goals and high-level incentive compensation targets for certain executive leadership team roles.
In 2023, our Vendor Management Program was enhanced to track minority supplier engagement in an effort to continue improving and promoting DEI efforts.
In 2023, we revised our Service Provider Code of Conduct to address certain topics of importance to the Corporation, such as matters related to community support, social responsibility, the supplier work environment, approach towards DEI, and policies against child and forced labor.
Became member of the Puerto Rico Minority Supplier Development Council.
Adopted a Human Rights Statement.
BOARD COMMITTEES
The Board has the following seven standing committees: the Audit Committee, the Compensation Committee, the Corporate Governance and Nominating Committee, the Asset/Liability Committee, the Credit Committee, the ComplianceRisk Committee, and the RiskTrust Committee. In addition, from time to time and as it deems appropriate, the Board may also establish ad-hoc committees, which are created for a specific purpose to focus on examiningaddress a particular subject or matter. These ad-hoc committees have a deadline by which they must complete their work, or expire. The only current ad-hoc committee is the Strategic Committee. The members of the committees are appointed and removed by the Board, which also appoints a chair for each committee. The functions of the standing committees, their current members and the number of meetings held during 20152023 are set forth

below. EachExcept for Director Acosta, each of the current members of the Board participated in at least 75% of the total number of meetings held by the committees of the Board on which he/he or she served during fiscal year 2015 while such person was a member of such committees.

2023.

The following table identifies the current members of the standing committees of the Board:

Name of Director

Audit
Committee
Compensation &
Benefits
Committee
Compensation
& Benefits
Corporate

Governance &

Nominating

Committee
Asset/Liability
Committee
Asset/
Liability
Committee
Credit
Committee
Compliance
Credit
Committee
Risk

Committee
Audit
Committee
Trust
Committee
(a)

Juan Acosta Reboyras

C
*
  

Aurelio Alemán

*
*

Luz A. Crespo

*
  
*

Robert T. Gormley

Tracey Dedrick
*
*
*C
*
  

Thomas

Patricia M. Hagerty

Eaves
*

Michael P. Harmon

Daniel E. Frye
*
  
  

John A. Heffern
  
Roberto R. Herencia

*
  
CC
*
*C
*

David I. Matson

Félix M. Villamil
*
C
C

José Menéndez-Cortada

*
*
*
**

* = Member

C = Chair

Audit Committee

  = Chair  = Member
(a) The Audit Committee charter provides that thisTrust Committee is to be composed of at least three outside directors who meet the independence criteria established by the NYSE, the SECBank level only.
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Corporate Governance and our Independence Principles for Directors.

As set forth in the Audit Committee’s charter, the Audit Committee represents and assists the Related Matters|Board in fulfilling its responsibility to oversee management regarding: (i) the conduct and integrity of our financial reporting to any governmental or regulatory body, stockholders, other users of our financial reports and the public; (ii) the performance of our internal audit function; (iii) our systems of internal control over financial reporting and disclosure controls and procedures; (iv) the qualifications, engagement, compensation, independence and performance of our independent auditors, their conduct of the annual audit of our financial statements, and their engagement to provide any other services; (v) our legal and regulatory compliance; (vi) the application of our related person transaction policy as established by the Board; (vii) the application of our codes of business conduct and ethics as established by management and the Board; and (viii) the preparation of the audit committee report required to be included in our annual proxy statement by the rules of the SEC.

Each member of the Audit Committee meets the applicable independence requirements and is financially literate, knowledgeable and qualified to review financial statements. The Board has determined that Mr. David I. Matson, chairman of the Audit Committee from June 2014 to March 16, 2016, and Mr. Juan Acosta Reboyras, chairman of the Audit Committee since March 16, 2016, are audit committee financial experts, as defined by Item 407(d)(5) of Regulation S-K. For a brief description of Mr. David Matson’s and Mr. Juan Acosta Reboyras’ relevant experience, please refer to the “Information With Respect To Nominees Standing For Election As Directors And With Respect To Executive Officers Of The Corporation” section above. The Audit Committee met a total of sixteen (16)  times during fiscal year 2015.

Committees

Compensation and Benefits Committee

COMPENSATION COMMITTEE

The Compensation Committee’s charter provides that the Committeecommittee is to be composed of a minimum of three directors, whoall of whom meet the independence criteria established by the NYSE and our Independence Principles for Directors.Principles. Each member of the Committeecommittee meets the applicable independence requirements, including the enhanced independence requirements adopted by the NYSE as a result of the requirements of the Dodd-Frank

Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act.Act (the “Dodd-Frank Act”). The Compensation Committee is responsible for the oversight of our compensation policies and practices, including the evaluation and recommendation to the Board of the salaries and incentive compensation programs for the executive officers and key employees of the Corporation. The Compensation Committee’s charter describes the following responsibilities and duties of the Committee,committee, among others:

ReviewAnnually review and approve the annual goals and objectives relevantrelated to compensation of the CEO and other executive officers, as well as the various elements of the compensation paid to the executive officers.

Evaluate the performance of the CEO and the other executive officers in light of the agreed upon goals and objectives and recommend to the Board for its approval the compensation level of the CEO and the other executive officers based on such evaluation.

Annually review and recommend to the Board for its approval the salaries, short-term incentive awards (including cash incentives) and long-term incentive awards (including equity-based incentive plans) of the CEO, the other executive officers and selected senior executives.

The CEO may make recommendations regarding his or her compensation but does not participate in establishing and may not be present during voting or deliberations on his or her compensation.

Evaluate and recommend to the Board for its approval severance arrangements and employment contracts for executive officers and selected senior executives.

Review and discuss with management the Corporation’s Compensation Discussion and Analysis disclosure for inclusion in the Corporation’s annual meeting proxy statement.

Periodically review the operation ofReview the Corporation’s overallincentive plans to ensure that such compensation program for employeesprograms and evaluate its effectiveness in promoting stockholder value and company objectives.

Duringincentives are not reasonably likely to create a material risk to the period of the Corporation’s participation in the U.S. Treasury Department Troubled Asset Relief Program Capital Purchase Program ( “TARP”), the Committee shall take necessary actions to comply with any applicable laws, rules and regulations related to TARP, including, without limitation, the completion of a certification that the Committee has completed a risk assessment of the Corporation’s compensation arrangements and including this certification in the Compensation Discussion and Analysis disclosure in the Corporation’s annual proxy statement.

Corporation.

Select a compensation consultant, legal counsel or other advisor to the Committeecommittee only after taking into consideration all factors relevant to that person’s independence from management, including the following:

a.
a.the provision ofany other services provided to the Corporation by the person that employs the compensation consultant, legal counsel or other advisor;advisor or their employer;

b.
the amount of fees received frompaid by the Corporation by the person that employsto the compensation consultant, legal counsel or other advisor or their employer, including as a percentage of the total revenue of the person that employscompensation consultant, legal counsel or other advisor or their employer;
c.
the policies and procedures of the compensation consultant, legal counsel or other advisor;

c.the policies and procedures of the person that employs the compensation consultant, legal counseladvisor or other advisortheir employer that are designed to prevent conflicts of interest;

d.
any business or personal relationship ofbetween the compensation consultant, legal counsel or other advisor or their employer with a member of the Committee;committee or with an executive officer of the Corporation; and

e.
any stock of the Corporation owned by the compensation consultant, legal counsel or other advisor; andadvisor.

f.any business or personal relationship of the compensation consultant, legal counsel, other advisor or the person employing the advisor with an executive officer of the Corporation.

Be responsible for the appointment, compensation and oversight of the work of any compensation consultant, independent legal counsel or other advisor retained by the Committee.

committee.

Produce the annual Compensation Committee Report for inclusion in thisthe Corporation’s proxy statement in compliance with the rules and regulations promulgated by the SEC.

Oversee the Corporation’s compliance with SEC rules and regulations regarding shareholderstockholder approval of certain executive compensation matters, including advisory votes on executive compensation and the frequency of such votes, and the requirement under NYSE rules that, with limited exceptions, shareholdersstockholders approve equity compensation plans.

Carry out such other duties that may be delegated to it by the Board from time to time.

Provide input on human capital matters such as talent management, employee engagement, and employee diversity.
The Compensation Committee met a total of three (3)four times during fiscal year 2015.

2023.

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Corporate Governance and Related Matters|Corporate Governance and Nominating Committee


CORPORATE GOVERNANCE AND NOMINATING COMMITTEE
The Corporate Governance and Nominating Committee’s charter provides that the Committeecommittee is to be composed of a minimum of three directors, whoall of whom meet the independence criteria established by the NYSE and our Independence Principles for Directors.Principles. Each member of the Committeecommittee meets the applicable independence requirements.

The responsibilities and duties of the Committeecommittee include, among others, the following:

Annually review and make any appropriate recommendations to the Board for further developments and modifications to the corporate governance principles applicable to the Corporation.

Corporate Governance Guidelines and Principles.

Develop and recommend to the Board the criteria for Board membership.

Identify, screen and review individuals qualified to serve as directors, including those recommended by stockholders, consistent with qualifications or criteria approved by the Board (including evaluation of incumbent directors for potential re-nomination);, and recommend to the Board candidates for:for (i) nomination for election or re-election by the stockholders;stockholders, and (ii) any Board vacancies that are to be filled by the Board.

Review annually the relationships between directors, the Corporation and members of management and recommend to the Board whether each director qualifies as “independent” based on the criteria for determining independence identified by the NYSE and our Independence Principles for Directors.

Principles.

As vacancies or new positions occur, recommend to the Board the appointment of members to the standing committees and the committee chairs and review annually the membership of the committees, taking into account of both the desirability of periodic rotation of committee members and the benefits of continuity and experience in committee service.

Recommend to the Board on an annual basis, or as vacancies occur,a vacancy occurs, one member of the Board to serve as ChairmanChairperson (who also may be the chief executive officer)CEO).

Evaluate and advise the Board whether the committee believes that service by a director on the board of another company or a not-for-profit organization might impede the director’s ability to fulfill his or her responsibilities to the Corporation.

Coordinate and oversee the annual self-evaluation of the role and performance of the Board, its committees, and management in the governance of the Corporation.

Retain and terminateReview in its sole discretion outside consultants or search firms to adviseaccordance with the Committee regarding the identification and review of board candidates, including having the sole authority to approve such consultant’s or search firm’s fees, and other retention terms.

ReviewCorporation’s policy approval processes our Insider Trading Policy to ensure continued compliance with applicable legal standards and best practices. In connection with its annual review of the Insider Trading Policy, the Committee also reviews the list of executive officers subject to Section 16 of the Exchange Act, and the list of affiliates subject to the trading windows contained in the Policy.

Develop, with the assistance of management, programs for director orientation and continuing director education.

Direct and oversee our executive succession plan, including succession planning for all executive officer positions and interim succession plans for the chief executive officerCEO in the event of an unexpected occurrence.

Consistent with the foregoing, take such actions as it deems necessary to encourage continuous improvement of, and foster adherence to, our corporate governance policies, procedures and practices at all levels and perform other corporate governance oversight functions as requested by the Board.

Review the overall adequacy of, and provide oversight with respect to, the Corporation’s sustainability and ESG risk management, strategy, policies, and reporting practices, and receive updates from the Corporation’s management responsible for significant ESG and sustainability activities.
The Corporate Governance and Nominating Committee met oncefour times during fiscal year 2015. The Committee decided to hold only one meeting during 2015 due to the fact that certain of the responsibilities and duties of the Committee were handled at sessions held with the full Board of Directors.

2023.

Identifying and Evaluating Nominees for Directors

The Board, acting through the Corporate Governance and Nominating Committee, is responsible for assembling for stockholder consideration a group of nominees that, taken together, have the experience, qualifications, attributes, and skills appropriate for functioning effectively as a board. The Corporate Governance and Nominating Committee regularly reviews the composition of the Board, the Board’s performance, and the input of stockholders and other key constituencies. The Corporate Governance and Nominating Committee looks for certain characteristics common to all Board members, including integrity, strong professional reputation and record of achievement, constructive and collegial personal attributes, and the ability and commitment to devote sufficient time and energy to Board service. In addition, the Corporate Governance and Nominating Committee seeks to include on the Board a complementary mix of individuals with diverse backgrounds and skills reflecting the broad set of challenges that the Board confronts. These individual qualities can include matters like experience in our industry, technical experience, leadership experience and relevant geographical experience. In fulfilling these responsibilities regarding Board membership, the Board has adopted thePolicy Regarding the Selection of Directors,which sets forth the Corporate Governance and Nominating Committee’s responsibility with respect to the identification and recommendation to the Board of qualified candidates for Board membership, which is to be based primarily on the criteria listed below, as well as the extent to which the interplay of the candidate’s attributes with those of other Board members will yield a Board that is effective, collegial and responsive to the needs of the Corporation:

Judgment, character, integrity, expertise, skills and knowledge useful to the oversight of our business;

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Corporate Governance and Related Matters|Asset/Liability Committee
Diversity of viewpoints, backgrounds, experiences, and other demographics; and

Business or other relevant experience.

The Corporate Governance and Nominating Committee does not have a specific diversity policy with respect to the director nomination process. Rather, the Committee considers diversity in the context of viewpoints, experience, skills, background and other demographics that could assist the Board in light of the Board’s composition at the time.

The Committee gives appropriate consideration to candidates for Board membership recommended by stockholders and evaluates such candidates in the same manner as candidates identified by the Committee.committee. Candidate recommendations, along with the type of biographical information required for board nominees, should be submitted to the Corporate Secretary of the Board at First BanCorp., at P.O. Box 9146, San Juan, Puerto Rico 00908-0146. TheIn addition to considering candidates for Board membership recommended by stockholders, the Governance Committee may use outside consultants to assist it in identifying candidates.

candidates for Board membership.

The Governance Committee is also responsible for initially assessing whether a candidate would be an “independent” director under the requirements for independence established by the NYSE and in our Independence Principles for Directors and applicable rules and regulations. The Board, taking into consideration the recommendations of the Governance Committee, is ultimately responsible for selecting the nominees for election to the Board by the stockholders and for appointing directors to the Board to fill vacancies, with primary emphasis on the criteria set forth above. The Board, taking into consideration the initial assessment of the Governance Committee, also makes a determination as to whether a nominee or appointee would be an independent director.

Succession Planning
The Board recognizes that one of its most important duties is to ensure senior leadership continuity by overseeing the development of executive talent and planning for the efficient succession of the CEO and other executive officers. The Board has delegated primary responsibility for succession planning to the Governance Committee. The Governance Committee on a regular basis reviews the Corporation’s talent management and succession plan. Doing so involves the planning and management of future talent succession plans, matching the organization’s available talent to its future needs and anticipated organizational gaps and developing succession plans for certain identified key positions. The principal components of the succession plan are: (1) a proposed plan for emergency CEO succession; (2) a proposed plan for CEO succession in the ordinary course of business; and (3) the CEO’s plan for management succession for certain identified key positions. The succession plan includes an assessment of the experience, performance, skills, and planned career paths for possible candidates within the senior management team.
Asset/Liability Committee

ASSET/LIABILITY COMMITTEE

The Asset/Liability Committee’s charter provides that the Committeecommittee is to be composed of a minimum of three directors who meet the independence criteria established by the NYSE and our Independence Principles, for Directors, and also includeas well as our Chief Executive Officer,CEO, Chief Financial Officer, Treasurer and Chief Risk Officer. Each non-employeenon-management member of this Committee meets the applicable independence requirements.

Under the terms of its charter, the Asset/Liability Committee assists the Board in its oversight of the Corporation’s asset and liability management policies (the “ALM”) relating to (i) funds management, (ii) investment management, (iii) liquidity, (iv) interest rate risk management, and (v) the use of derivatives. In doing so, the Committee’scommittee’s primary functions involve:

The establishment of a process to enable the identification, assessment, and management of risks that could affect the Corporation’s ALM;

The identification of the Corporation’s risk tolerance levels for yield maximization related to its ALM; and

The evaluation of the adequacy, effectiveness and compliance with the Corporation’s risk management process related to the Corporation’s ALM, including management’s role in that process.

The Asset/Liability Committee met a total of six (6)four times during fiscal year 2015.

2023.

Credit Committee

CREDIT COMMITTEE

The Credit Committee’s charter provides that this Committeecommittee is to be composed of a minimum of three directors who meet the independence criteria established by the NYSE and our Independence Principles, for Directors, and also includeas well as our Chief Executive OfficerCEO and Chief LendingCredit Officer. Each non-employeenon-management member of this Committeecommittee meets the applicable independence requirements.

Under the terms of its charter, the Credit Committee assists the Board in its oversight of the Corporation’s policies related to all aspects of the Corporation’s lending function hereafter “Credit Management.”and credit risk management (“Credit Management”). The purpose of the Committeecommittee is to review the quality of the Corporation’s credit portfolio and the trends affecting that portfolio; to oversee the effectiveness and administration of credit-related policies; to approve loans, as required by the lending authorities; and to report to the Board regarding Credit Management.

The Credit Committee met a total of fourteen (14) times during fiscal year 2015.

2023.

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Compliance Committee

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The Compliance Committee, which was established by the Board in June 2010, assists the Board of the Corporation in fulfilling its responsibility to ensure the Corporation

Corporate Governance and the Bank comply with the provisions of the written agreement (the “Written Agreement”) entered into with the Federal Reserve. In addition, the Committee assists the Board of the Bank in fulfilling its responsibility with respect to any actions required by the FDIC and OCIF to improve the financial condition of the Bank (and collectively with the Written Agreement, the “Regulatory Actions”).

The Compliance Committee’s charter provides that the committee is to be composed of at least three directors who meet the independence criteria established by the NYSE and our Independence Principles for Directors. Each member of this Committee meets the applicable independence requirements.

The responsibilities and duties of the Compliance Committee include, among others, the following:

Review and consider the approval of the action plan and timeline developed by management to comply with the Regulatory Actions;

Monitor the implementation of the action plans developed to comply with the Regulatory Actions and address the issues identified in the most recent examination reports; and

Assure that all deliverables pursuant to the Regulatory Actions that require Board approval are presented timely to the Boards to comply with the required timeframes established in the Regulatory Actions and delivered to the FDIC, OCIF, and FED in a timely manner in compliance with the required timeframes established in the Regulatory Actions.

The Compliance Committee met a total of ten (10) times during fiscal year 2015.

Related Matters|Risk Committee


RISK COMMITTEE
The Risk Committee assists the Board in its oversight of the Corporation’s management of its company-wide risk management framework. The Risk Committee’s charter provides that this Committeeit shall be composed of at least three directors of the Board, whoall of whom meet the independence criteria established by the NYSE and our Independence Principles for Directors.Principles. Risk Committee members also include the Chairs of the Credit Committee, Audit Committee, Asset/Liability Committee, and Trust Committee. In addition, itthe charter states that at least one member will qualify as a “risk management expert” as such term is defined under applicable rules promulgated under Section 165 of the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act. The Committee will considercommittee considers the experience of the designated member with risk management expertise, including, for example, background in risk management or oversight applicable to the size and complexity of the organization’s activities, attitude toward risk, and leadership capabilities. Each member willmust have an understanding of risk management and expertise commensurate with the Corporation’s size, complexity and capital structure.

The responsibilities and duties of the Risk Committee include, among others, the following:

Review and recommend to the Board the articulation and establishment ofcriteria establishing the Corporation’s risk tolerance and risk appetite.

profile.

Review and discuss management’s assessment of the Corporation’s aggregate enterprise-wide profile and the alignment of the Corporation’s risk profile with the Corporation’s strategic plan, goals, and objectives.

Review and approve the risk management infrastructure and the critical risk management policies adopted by the organization, including the charter of the Corporation’s Executive Risk Management Committee.

Committee at the management level.

Oversee the strategies, policies, procedures and systems established by management (which, in some cases, may be subject to the review and approval by another committee of the Board) to identify, assess, measure and manage the major risks facing the Corporation, which may include an overview of the Corporation’s credit risk, operational risk, compliance risk, information technology risk, interest rate risk, liquidity risk, market risk, reputational risk, and capital and model risk.

Oversee management’s activities with respect to capital planning, including stress testing and compliance with risk-based capital standards. Review and discuss with management the Corporation’s capital plan, regulatory capital ratios and internal capital adequacy assessment process.

testing.

Oversee the governance of model risk through periodic review of the Corporation’s model risk profile and model validation schedule, as well as reports covering the results of the validation of key models with discussions of key assumptions as appropriate.

Receive reports from management and, if appropriate, other Board committees discussing the Corporation’s policies and procedures regarding the Corporation’s adherence to risk limits and its established risk tolerance and risk appetite or onprofile and selected risk topics as management or the Committee deems appropriate from time to time.

Establish guidelines for reporting and escalating risk issues. Discuss the guidelines with management to establish the risk reporting format, required content and frequency of collection and review.

Review and discuss with management risk assessments for new products and services.

Review and discuss with management significant regulatory reports of the Corporation and its subsidiaries related to the enterprise risks and remediation plans related to such enterprise risks.

Review and assess the effectiveness of the Corporation’s enterprise-wide risk assessment processes and recommend improvements, where appropriate;appropriate, as well as review and address, as appropriate, management’s corrective actions for deficiencies that arise with respect to the effectiveness of such programs.

AnnuallyReview and discuss with management compliance with laws and regulations at the corporate and consumer protection level and assess the steps management has taken to minimize any risk in the compliance function, and review and discuss with management the Corporation’s policies with respect to compliance risk.

Assess annually the Corporation’s institutional insurance programs.

MeetReview periodically with other standing committees, including the Audit Committee, Credit Committee, Asset/Liability Committeescope and Corporate Governance and Nominating Committee on topics of common interest.

Together with the Asset/Liability Committee of the Board, review on an annual basis the Corporation’s contingency funding plan and recommend to the Board such plan’s approval.

Meet, through one or more members, not less than annually with the Compensation Committee of the Board to assist that committee in its revieweffectiveness of the Corporation’s compensation practices.

regulatory compliance policies and programs, including the system for monitoring compliance with laws and regulations and the results of management’s investigation and follow-up (including disciplinary action) of any instances of non-compliance.

Ensure that the Corporation’s Chief Risk Officer has sufficient stature, authority, and seniority within the Corporation and is independent from individual business units within the Corporation.

Review the appointment, performance, and replacement of the Chief Risk Officer, including through annual discussions with management with respect to the Chief Risk officer’sOfficer’s performance evaluations and changes to his/her compensation.

As determined by the Committee,committee, meet in separate executive sessions.

Oversee the Corporation’s loan review program.
Carry out such other duties that may be delegated by the Board from time to time.
The Risk Committee met a total of twelve (12)ten times during fiscal year 2015.2023.
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Strategic

Corporate Governance and Related Matters|Audit Committee

In 2013,

AUDIT COMMITTEE
The Audit Committee charter provides that this committee shall be composed of at least three directors, all of whom meet the independence criteria established by the NYSE, the SEC, and our Independence Principles.
As set forth in the Audit Committee’s charter, the Audit Committee represents and assists the Board createdin fulfilling its responsibility to oversee management regarding: (i) the Strategicconduct and integrity of our financial reporting to any governmental or regulatory body, stockholders, other users of our financial reports and the public; (ii) the performance of our internal audit function; (iii) our system of internal control over financial reporting and disclosure controls and procedures; (iv) the qualifications, engagement, compensation, independence and performance of our independent auditors, their annual audit of our financial statements and their engagement to provide any other services (including the pre-approval of any audit-related and permitted non-audit services, such as permissible tax services and services related to internal control over financial reporting, to be provided by our independent auditors); (v) legal matters; (vi) the application of our Related Person Transaction Policy as established by the Board and as discussed below; (vii) the application of our codes of business conduct and ethics as established by management and the Board; and (viii) the preparation of the audit committee report required to be included in our annual meeting proxy statement by the rules of the SEC.
Each member of the Audit Committee meets the applicable independence requirements and is financially literate, knowledgeable and qualified to review financial statements. The Board has determined that Mr. Juan Acosta Reboyras, Chairman of the Audit Committee since March 16, 2016, is an ad-hocaudit committee createdfinancial expert, as defined by Item 407(d)(5) of Regulation S-K. For a brief description of Mr. Juan Acosta Reboyra’s relevant experience, please refer to “Information With Respect To Nominees Standing For Election As Directors And With Respect To Executive Officers Of The Corporation,” above.
The Audit Committee met twenty times during fiscal year 2023.
TRUST COMMITTEE
The Trust Committee was appointed by the Bank’s Board of Directors to assist and advise managementthe board in fulfilling its oversight responsibilities with respect to the Bank’s Trust Department and monitorits fiduciary responsibilities. The Trust Committee Charter provides that this committee shall be composed of no fewer than three directors, each of whom shall be a director of the Corporation. The committee chair shall be an independent director that meets the independence criteria established by the NYSE and overseeour Independence Principles. All of the members of this committee meet the applicable independence requirements. Each member of the committee shall, in the judgment of the Board, have the experience and understanding necessary to evaluate the reports and other information presented to the committee commensurate to fulfilling his or her responsibilities. The purpose of the Trust Committee is to ensure proper exercise of the fiduciary powers of the Bank, and to review the activities of the Trust Department. The Trust Committee has jurisdiction over all aspects of the Trust Department and may act on behalf of the Bank’s Board corporate development activities not in the ordinary course of our business and strategic alternatives under consideration from time to time by the Corporation, including, but not limited to, acquisitions, mergers, alliances, joint ventures, divestitures, the capitalization of the Corporation and other similar corporate transactions and considerations. Directors.
The current members of thisTrust Committee are Messrs. Aurelio Alemán, Thomas M. Hagerty, Michael P. Harmon and Roberto R. Herencia.met four times during fiscal year 2023.
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CERTAIN RELATIONSHIPS AND RELATED PERSON TRANSACTIONS

The Board or the Audit Committee reviews and approves, rejects or ratifies, as necessary, all transactions and relationships in which the Corporation and any of its directors, director nominees, executive officers, security holders who are known to the Corporation to own of record or beneficially more than 5% of the Corporation’s Common Stock (“principal(a “principal stockholder”) and any immediate family member of any of the foregoing persons (each, a “related person”) has an interest. Our Corporate Governance Guidelines and Principles and Code of Ethics for the CEO and Senior Financial Officers require our directors, executive officers, and principal financial officers to report to the Board or the Audit Committee any situation that could be perceived as a conflict of interest. In addition, applicable law and regulations require that all loans or extensions of credit to executive officers and directors be made in the ordinary course of business on substantially the same terms, including interest rates and collateral, as those prevailing at the time for comparable transactions with other persons (unless the loan or extension of credit is made under a benefit program generally available to all employees and does not give preference to any insider over any other employee) and must not involve more than the normal risk of repayment or present other

unfavorable features. Pursuant to Regulation O adopted by the Fed, any extension of credit to an executive officer, director, or principal stockholder, including any related interest of such persons (collectively, an “Insider”), must be approved in advance by a majority of the Board, excluding the interested party, if such extension, when aggregated with all other loans or lines of credit to that Insider: (a) exceeds 5% of the Bank’s capital and unimpaired surplus or $25,000, whichever is greater, or (b)Insider, exceeds (in any case) $500,000.

The Corporation’s written Related Person Transaction Policy (the “Policy”) further addresses the reporting, review and approval or ratification of transactions with Related Persons.a related person. The Policy is not designed to prohibit all related person transactions; rather, it is to provide for timely internal reporting and appropriate review, approval, ratification or rejection, oversight, and public disclosure, when required, of such transactions.

For purposes of the Policy, a “related person transaction” is a transaction or arrangement or series of transactions or arrangements in which the Corporation participates (whether or not the Corporation is a party), the amount involved exceeds $120,000, and a related person has a direct or indirect material interest in such transaction or arrangement. A related person’s interest in a transaction or arrangement is presumeddeemed to be material to such person unless it is clearly incidental in nature or has been determinedthe Board or Audit Committee determines it is immaterial to such person in accordance with guidelines established by the Policy to be immaterial in nature.Policy. A transaction in which any subsidiary of the Corporation or any other company controlled by the Corporation participates shall be considered a transaction in which the Corporation participates.

Examples of related person transactions generally include sales, purchases or other transfers of real or personal property, use of property and equipment by lease or otherwise, services received or furnished, the borrowing and lending of funds, guarantees of loans or other undertakings and the employment by the Corporation of an immediate family member of a director, executive officer or principal stockholder or a change in the terms or conditions of employment of such an individual that is material to such individual. However, the Policy contains a list of categories of transactions that will not be considered related person transactions or that are considered immaterial for purposes of the Policy given their nature, size and/or degree of significance to the Corporation and, therefore, need not be taken to the Audit Committee for their review and approval, ratification, or rejection.

Any related person who intends to enter into a related person transaction is required to disclose that intention and all material facts with respect to such transaction to the general counsel, andGeneral Counsel. Additionally, any officer or employee of the Corporation who intends to cause the Corporation to knowingly enter into any related person transaction must disclose that intention and all material facts with respect to the transaction to his or her superior, who is responsible for reporting such information to the general counsel.General Counsel. The general counselGeneral Counsel is responsible for determining whether a transaction may meet the requirements of a related person transaction requiring review under the Policy by independent directors of the Board or the Audit Committee, and, upon such determination, must report the material facts respecting the transaction and the related person’s interest in such transaction to the Board or the Audit Committee for its review and approval, ratification or rejection. Any related party transaction in which the general counselGeneral Counsel has a direct or indirect interest is evaluated directly by the Audit Committee.

If a member of the Audit Committee has an interest in a related person transaction and the number of Audit Committee members available to review and approve the transaction is less than two members after such committee member recuses himself or herself from consideration of the transaction, the transaction must instead be reviewed by an ad hoc committee of at least two independent directors designated by the Board. The Audit Committee may delegate to the Corporation’s chief executive officer, chief risk officer, and general counsel, acting collectively, its authority to review, approve or ratify specified related person transactions or categories of related person transactions when the Audit Committee determines that such action is warranted.

Annually, the Audit Committee must review any previously approved or ratified related person transaction that is continuing (unless the amount involved in the uncompleted portion of the transaction is less than $120,000) and determine, based on the then existing facts and circumstances, including the Corporation’s existing contractual or other obligations, if it is in the best interests of the Corporation to continue, modify or terminate the transaction.

The Audit Committee has the authority to (i) within the guidelines of the Policy, determine categories of related person transactions that are immaterial and not required to be individually reported to, reviewed by, and/or approved, ratified or rejected by the Audit Committee and (ii) approve in advance categories of related person transactions that need not be individually reported to, reviewed by, and/or approved, ratified or rejected by the Audit Committee but may instead be reported to and reviewed by the Audit Committee collectively on a periodic basis, which must be at least annually. In addition, the Audit Committee may delegate to the Corporation’s CEO, Chief Risk Officer, and General Counsel, acting collectively, its authority to review, approve or ratify specified related person transactions or categories of related person transactions when the Audit Committee determines that such action is warranted.
The Audit Committee must notify the Board on a quarterly basis of all related person transactions considered by the Audit Committee. Annually, the Audit Committee (or its delegate) must review any previously approved or ratified related person transaction that is continuing (unless the amount involved in the uncompleted portion of the transaction is less than $120,000) and determine, based on the then-existing facts and circumstances, including the Corporation’s existing contractual or other obligations, if it is in the best interests of the Corporation and its stockholders to continue, modify or terminate the transaction.
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Certain Relationships and Related Person Transactions|Certain Relationships and Related Person Transactions
Certain Relationships and Related Person Transactions
In connection with considering a related person transaction, the Audit Committee (or its delegate), in its judgment, must consider, in light of the relevant facts and circumstances, whether or not the transaction is in, or not inconsistent with, the best interests of the Corporation.

Corporation and its stockholders.

During fiscal year 2015,2023, there were no related person transactions that involved an amount exceeding $120,000, nor are there any such proposed transactions. While certain related persons were customers of and had transactions with the Corporation and/or its subsidiaries. Allsubsidiaries during fiscal year 2023, all such transactions were made in the ordinary course of business on substantially the same terms, including interest rates and collateral, as those prevailing at the time they were made for comparable transactions with persons not related to the Corporation, and did not involve more than the normal risk of collectability or present other unfavorable features.
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During fiscal year 2015, the Corporation engaged, in the ordinary course of business, the legal services of Martínez Odell & Calabria. Mr. Lawrence Odell, General Counsel of the Corporation since February 2006, was a partner at Martínez Odell & Calabria (the “Law Firm”) until his resignation on March 31, 2012 at which time Mr. Odell entered into an Amended and Restated Employment Agreement with the Corporation. Mr. Odell’s interest in the Law Firm as a partner is being liquidated over an extended period of time. For a brief description of Mr. Odell’s Amended and Restated Employment Agreement, please refer to the “Employment Contracts, Termination of Employment, and Change in Control Arrangements” section. The Corporation has engaged the Law Firm to be the corporate and regulatory counsel to it and FirstBank. During fiscal year 2015, the Corporation paid $1,129,717 to the Law Firm for its legal services.

Our investment agreements with THL and Oaktree, as amended in connection with the purchase by THL and Oaktree of certain shares of Common Stock sold to other investors in the Capital Raise, provide them with various rights, including the right to have their shares of Common Stock registered for resale on a registration statement filed with the SEC. In that regard, on February 12, 2016, we filed a new registration statement with the SEC, which became effective on February 29, 2016, that supersedes the prior registration statement that we had filed to register those shares and that had expired pursuant to its terms. In addition, as discussed above in Proposal No.1, Election of Directors, these agreements have provisions related to the composition of the Board of Directors, with which we have complied, including the requirement that we provide each of THL and Oaktree the right to designate a person to serve on our Board for as long as each of them owns at least 25% of the number of shares acquired in the Capital Raise. Our investment agreements with THL and Oaktree also include certain indemnification provisions. Finally, we have agreed to permit each of THL and Oaktree to acquire additional shares of Common Stock in the following circumstances: (a) for as long as each of THL and Oaktree, as applicable, owns at least 25% of the number of shares of Common Stock that it acquired in the Capital Raise, each such investor will have the right to acquire from us at such time as we sell (i) any Common Stock or securities that are convertible into or exchangeable for Common Stock, or include a Common Stock component, an amount of securities up to the amount of the new securities required to maintain its percentage Common Stock-equivalent interest in us at the same level as it was before the issuance of those securities and (ii) any Common Stock or securities that are convertible into or exchangeable for Common Stock, or include a Common Stock component, to any investor to which we sold Common Stock in the Capital Raise an amount of securities up to the amount of new securities equal to the aggregate amount of new securities that we offer to sell to such other investor or its affiliates for the same price and on the same terms as such other offer or sale to such other investor or its affiliates and (b) for as long as each of THL and Oaktree, as applicable, owns in the aggregate at least as many shares of Common Stock as any other entity or group of affiliated entities, if we offer to sell to any entity or group of affiliated entities Common Stock or securities that are convertible into or exchangeable for

Common Stock, or include a Common Stock component, that would cause that entity or group of affiliated entities to own more shares of Common Stock than THL or Oaktree, as applicable, we will offer to sell to each of THL and Oaktree, for the same price and on the same terms, a number of new securities such that THL or Oaktree, as applicable, will own an amount of shares of Common Stock, after giving effect to the conversion or exercise of such new securities into Common Stock, equal to the number of shares of Common Stock owned by such other entity or group of affiliated entities.

Since 2013, the U.S. Treasury has sold 22,650, 244 shares of Common Stock. As of April 12, 2016, the U.S. Treasury holds 10,291,553 shares, or approximately 4.74% of the Common Stock, excluding the 1.3 million shares underlying a warrant exercisable at $3.29 per share. As a result of this investment, the U.S. Treasury has various rights, including the right to have its securities covered by a registration statement. Accordingly, the Corporation has included the securities owned by the U.S. Treasury on the registration statements it has filed relating to the shares owned by THL and Oaktree, including the registration statement that was filed in February 2016. The exercise price and the number of Shares issuable upon exercise of the warrant issued to the U.S. Treasury shall be subject to adjustment from time to time if the Corporation, among other factors, (i) declares and pays a dividend or makes a distribution on its Common Stock in shares of Common Stock, (ii) subdivides or reclassifies the outstanding shares of Common Stock into a greater number of shares, (iii) combines or reclassifies the outstanding shares of Common Stock into a smaller number of shares or (iv) effects a pro rata repurchase of its Common Stock.

THL is a private equity firm that has an investment in the entity that provides the products and services with respect to the Corporation’s mortgage servicing systems (the “Provider”) since 2006, prior to THL’s investment in the Corporation. The servicing system activities are conducted in the ordinary course of business, and our relationship with the Provider was negotiated on an arms’-length basis. For fiscal 2015, we paid the Provider approximately $1.3 million.

COMPENSATION COMMITTEE INTERLOCKS AND INSIDER PARTICIPATION

During 2015,2023, the following current directors were members of the Compensation Committee consisted of directors Michael P. Harmon,Committee: Juan Acosta Reboyras, Luz A. Crespo, Patricia M. Eaves, and Roberto R. Herencia, José Menéndez-Cortada, and Robert Gormley.Herencia. During fiscal year 2015,2023, no executive officer of the Corporation served on any board of directors or compensation committee of any entity whose board or management included any person who served on the Corporation’s Board or on the Corporation’s Compensation Committee.

COMPENSATION OF DIRECTORS

Non-management directors of the Corporation receive an annual retainer and compensation for attending meetingstheir services as members of the Board but not for attending meetingstheir services as members of the Board of Directors of the Bank.FirstBank. Directors who are also officers of the Corporation, FirstBank or any other subsidiary of the Corporation do not receive fees or other compensation for service on the Board, the Board of Directors of FirstBank, or the Board of Directors of any other subsidiary or any of their committees. Accordingly, Mr. Aurelio Alemán-Bermúdez,n, who was a director during fiscal year 2015,2023, is not included in the table set forth below because he was an employee at the same time and, therefore, received no compensation for his services as a director.

The Compensation Committee periodically reviews market data in order to determine the appropriate level of compensation for maintaining a competitive director compensation structure necessary to attract and retain qualified candidates for board service. The most recent review was conducted by the Compensation Committee with the help of Frederick W. CookPearl Meyer & CO., Inc. (the “Review”Partners, LLC (“Pearl Meyer”) in 2012. The current compensation structure was approved bySeptember 2022. Upon the Board in July 2012 based on the resultsrecommendation of that Review. Given overall market practices, the Compensation Committee has not requestedafter review with the help of Pearl Meyer, the Board approved changes to the compensation structure for non-management directors, effective October 1, 2022, which the Compensation Committee and the Board believe continue to provide a more recent review.

reasonable basis for compensating non-management directors of the Corporation. Following is a description of the existing compensation structure for non-management directors:

Each non-management director, other than the non-management Chairman, is paid fees for services as a Director in a total amount equal to $100,000$115,000 per year (such amount, the “Annual Fee”). Seventy-five percent (75%) of theThe Annual Fee is paidpayable $75,000 in cash (the “Annual Retainer”) and twenty-five percent

(25%) is paid$40,000 in the form of an annual grant of restricted stock (the “Annual Restricted Stock”), awarded upon being appointed and on a yearly basis thereafter, under the Corporation’s Omnibus Incentive Plan, as amended on December 9, 2011.Plan. The annual cash feeAnnual Retainer is payable on a monthly basis over a twelve-month period. The Annual Restricted Stock is subject to a one-yeartwelve-month vesting period. In addition, the Directors may receive additional compensation in the form of retainers payable on a monthly basis over a twelve-month period depending upon the Board committees on which they serve, as follows:

$25,000 additional annual cash retainer for the Chair of the Audit, Committee;

Credit, and Risk Committees;

$25,00015,000 additional annual cash retainer for the Chair of the CreditCompensation Committee;

$25,00012,500 additional annual cash retainer for the Chair of the RiskGovernance Committee;

$5,000 additional annual cash retainer for the Chairs of the Compensation, Corporate Governance and Nominating, Asset/Liability and ComplianceTrust Committees;

$10,000 additional annual cash retainer for each member of the Audit Committee;
$6,500 additional annual cash retainer for each member of the Compensation Committee;
$6,000 additional annual cash retainer for each member of the Risk Committee; and

$5,000 additional annual cash retainer for each member of the Audit,Governance and Credit and Risk Committees other thanCommittees.

Under the Chairs of such committees which receive a cash retainer of $25,000 as aforesaid.

Non-managementGuidelines, non-management directors are expected to hold an investment position in our Common Stock having a market value equivalent to at least $150,000.four times his or her Annual Retainer. Directors are required to achieve the ownership goal within threefive years after February 7, 2013the Board’s adoption of the amended Guidelines or the director’s initial appointment to the Board, whichever is later.

The Non-Management Chairman of the Board is entitled to receive total compensation of $1.6 million per year comprised of the following three components:

$400,000 per year in a retainer payable monthly for his services as the non-management chairman of the Board and Chairman of the Board of Directors of the Bank.

$500,000 in a restricted stock grant (the “Chairman Annual Restricted Stock”), payable on a yearly basis in September. The Chairman Annual Restricted Stock has a one-year vesting period with acceleration upon a change in control.

Special compensation of $700,000 payable on a yearly basis (consisting of $350,000 payable in September and $350,000 payable in March)

Payments compensate for services for the subsequent six months.

In the event of termination for cause, or in the event of resignation, the unearned portion would be repaid to the Corporation.

In the event of a change in control or other separation event, the unearned portion would become vested.

In connection with the performance of his duties as non-management chairman, Mr. Herencia is entitled to reimbursement for certain expenses, including costs related to office space and health insurance. Mr. Herencia’s compensation reflects his duties and responsibilities as non-management Chairman of the Board. Mr. Herencia does not receive any additional compensation for his duties and responsibilities as chairman of the Compensation, Corporate Governance & Nominating, Compliance, and Asset/Liability Committees or for his duties and responsibilities as a member of the Audit, Credit, and Risk Committees. As non-management chairman of the Board, Mr. Herencia’s duties include serving as the liaison for the non-management directors with the executive officers, meeting with the Corporation’s executive officers and other members of management on a regular basis, including to ensure appropriate oversight of the Corporation’s business, meeting on a regular basis with regulators, handling all Board matters, including developing, with the input of management, the agenda for Board meetings, and leading executive sessions of and interfacing with the non-management directors. These duties and responsibilities, as well as his duties as chairman of three of the Corporation’s Board committees and membership on three other committees, are extensive and time-consuming.

The Corporation reimburses Board members for travel, lodging and other reasonable out-of-pocket expenses in connection with attendance at Board and committee meetings and performance of other services for the Corporation in their capacities as directors.

NON-MANAGEMENT CHAIRMAN AND SPECIALIZED EXPERTISE
Mr. Herencia has a strong leadership background, is actively engaged as Chairman on Board matters, and works closely with the CEO and other members of executive management. Mr. Herencia has been a critical member of the Board for more than twelve years, dating back to the recapitalization of the Corporation in late 2011. Our independent Chairman of the Board, Mr. Herencia brings significant experience and expertise to the Board. For a detailed description and discussion of Mr. Herencia’s well-defined duties and responsibilities as Chairman of the Board, and his commitment to the Board, please refer to the “Board Leadership Structure” and “Director Commitments” sections of this Proxy Statement.
Mr. Herencia’s calendar-year compensation as the non-management Chairman has gradually been reduced from $1.6 million in 2017 to $500,000 at the end of 2022.
Under the current compensation structure, Mr. Herencia receives a $400,000 annual cash retainer and $100,000 in restricted stock, which is granted annually during the month of September.
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Non-Management Chairman and Specialized Expertise|Director Summary Compensation Table
Mr. Herencia does not and will not receive any additional compensation for his duties and responsibilities as Chairman or member of any of the Board committees.
The following table sets forth all the compensation that the Corporation paid to non-management directors who served during fiscal year 2015:

Name

 Fees
Earned or
Paid in
Cash

($)
  Stock
Awards
($)(a)
  Option
Awards
($)
  Non-Equity
Incentive Plan
Compensation
($)
  Change in Pension
Value  and
Nonqualified
Deferred
Compensation
Earnings

($)
  All Other
Compensation
($)
  Total
($)
 

Juan Acosta Reboyras

  99,996    24,997    —      —      —      —      124,993  

Luz A. Crespo (b)

  73,337    199,993    —      —      —      —      273,330  

Robert T. Gormley

  105,417    24,997    —      —      —      —      130,414  

Thomas M. Hagerty

  75,000    24,997    —      —      —      —      99,997  

Michael P. Harmon

  75,000    24,997    —      —      —      —      99,997  

Roberto R. Herencia

  1,100,000    499,998    —      —      —      —      1,599,998  

David I. Matson

  125,004    24,997    —      —      —      —      150,001  

José Menéndez-Cortada

  84,996    24,997    —      —      —      —      109,993  

2023:
DIRECTOR SUMMARY COMPENSATION TABLE
Name
Fees
Earned or
Paid in Cash ($)
Stock
Awards ($)(a)
All Other
Compensation
($)(b)
Total ($)
Juan Acosta Reboyras
$112,500
$40,000
$171
$152,671
Luz A. Crespo
110,000
40,000
171
150,171
Patricia M. Eaves
86,500
40,000
171
126,671
Tracey Dedrick
100,000
40,000
171
140,171
Daniel E. Frye
101,000
40,000
171
141,171
John A. Heffern
116,000
40,000
171
156,171
Roberto R. Herencia
400,000
100,000
171
500,171
Félix M. Villamil
90,000
40,000
171
130,171
(a)
Represents restricted stock grants during fiscal year 2015.2023 with a grant date fair market value determined in accordance with FASB ASC Topic 718. The restricted stock awards were made effective as of the following dates: (i) the Annual Restricted Stock awardsMarch 31, 2023 to Mrs. Eaves; as of September 30, 2023 to Mr. Acosta Reboyras, Mrs. Crespo, Ms. Dedrick, Mr. Gormley,Frye, Mr. Hagerty, Mr. Harmon, Mr. MatsonHeffern, and Mr. Menéndez-Cortada on September 24, 2015, (ii) the special restricted stock awarded to Mrs. Crespo on February 4, 2015 in connection with her appointment to the BoardHerencia; and consistent with awards made to other non-employee directors in 2014, and (iii) the Chairman Annual Restricted Stock awardedas of October 30, 2023 to Mr. Herencia on September 30, 2015.Villamil. As of December 31, 2015,2023, our non-executive directors owned the following shares of restricted stock: Mr. Acosta Reboyras, 30,439;2,971; Mrs. Crespo, 27,620;2,971; Mrs. Eaves, 3,502; Ms. Dedrick: 2,971; Mr. Gormley, 31,098;Frye: 2,971; Mr. Hagerty, 31,098; Mr. Harmon, 31,098;Heffern, 2,971; Mr. Herencia, 164,545; Mr. Matson, 31,098;7,429; and Mr. Menéndez-Cortada, 31,098.Villamil: 3,007.

(b)
Effective February 4, 2015, Mrs. Crespo became a directorIncludes the amount of the Corporation.life insurance policy premium paid by the Corporation for the benefit of the non-management directors.
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PROPOSAL NO. 2

APPROVAL OF THE FIRST BANCORP OMNIBUS INCENTIVE PLAN, AS AMENDED, TO,

AMONG OTHER THINGS, INCREASE THE NUMBER OF SHARES AVAILABLE FOR ISSUANCE

UNDER THE PLAN AND EXTEND THE TERM OF THE PLAN

AND RE-APPROVAL OF THE PERFORMANCE GOALS UNDER THE PLAN

You are being asked to approve the amendment and restatement of the First BanCorp 2008 Omnibus Incentive Plan, as amended (the “Plan”), to, among other things, increase the number of shares of Common Stock reserved for issuance under the Plan and to extend the term of the Plan to May 24, 2026 and to re-approve the material terms of the performance goals under the Plan for purposes of Section 162(m) of the U.S. Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the “U.S. Code”).

On March 16, 2016, the Board of Directors unanimously approved and adopted, subject to stockholder approval, the proposed amendments to the Plan to:

Increase the number of shares authorized for issuance under the Plan by 6,000,000;

Limit the total number of shares that a director may receive in any one year under the Plan to 750,000 shares;

Provide that at least 95% of Options and SARs granted pursuant to the Plan must vest no sooner than one year following the date of grant;

Prohibit the re-pricing and cash buyouts of Options and SARs in addition to the current prohibitions of the reduction of the exercise price of Options or SARs;

Permit cash-based awards to be made under the Plan in amounts that do not exceed $2 million in any one year;

Require the Compensation Committee to specify the restricted period for restricted stock and restricted stock unit awards;

Provide that, upon the termination of employment for any reason other than death, disability, for cause, or upon resignation, vested Awards will expire upon the earlier of the expiration of the term of the Award and the 90th day after the holder’s termination of employment, except that, upon retirement or involuntary termination within one year after a change in control, Awards other than performance-based Awards will vest and may be exercised within four months after the date of such termination but not later than the date on which the Awards would otherwise expire;

Provide that, upon a change in control, performance-based Awards may vest only to the extent relevant performance conditions have been achieved or on a pro-rated basis through the date of the change in control and time-based Awards may only be accelerated to the extent not assumed by a successor entity;

Extend the term of the Plan to May 24, 2026; and

Change the name of the Plan to the First BanCorp. Omnibus Incentive Plan and make minor changes including a reference to Section 409A of the Internal Revenue Code in the definition of “Disability.”

In addition, the Board of Directors determined to seek re-approval of the performance goals under the Plan because Section 162(m) of the U.S. Code requires such re-approval every five years and the performance goals were last approved on December 11, 2011.

As of April 12, 2016:

The Corporation has equity-based awards outstanding under two plans: the Plan and the Corporation’s 1997 Employee Stock Option Plan, which expired on January 21, 2007 (the “Option Plan”);

1,440,464 shares remain available for future awards under the Plan and no shares may be issued under the Option Plan;

4,323,851 shares of unvested restricted stock are outstanding under the Plan;

Options for 69,848 shares, which were issued under the Option Plan, are outstanding; and

The outstanding options have a weighted average exercise price per share of $160.30, an average remaining term of 0.8 years and no right to participate in any dividends prior to exercise.

The number of shares available for issuance under the Plan as of April 12, 2016 will be reduced prior to May 24, 2016, the date of the annual meeting as a result of the issuance of salary stock. Assuming that we issue an additional 125,004 shares as salary stock between April 12, 2016 and May 24, 2016, the date of the annual meeting, the number of available shares under the Plan prior to the vote on Proposal No. 2 would be 1,315,460, which would result in an amount of shares authorized for issuance under the Plan of 7,315,460 shares if Proposal No. 2 is approved. Our estimate of the number of shares to be issued as salary stock between April 7, 2016 and May 24, 2016 is based on the closing price of our stock on March 30, 2016 of $2.92 per share. Since the number of shares of salary stock is based on the closing price of the stock on the final day of each pay period, the estimated number of shares of salary stock that will be issued prior to May 24, 2016 is likely to change.

The Company believes that it will be at a significant competitive disadvantage in its efforts to retain its employees and to attract employees if it does not have the ability to issue equity-based compensation awards to

its executives and other targeted individuals, particularly in light of restrictions on the Corporation’s compensation arrangements under the terms of the Corporation’s issuance of securities to the U.S. Department of Treasury (the “U.S. Treasury”) in 2009, as discussed below. Accordingly, the Board has amended the Plan, subject to stockholder approval, to increase the number of shares that may be issued by 6,000,000 shares so that a total of 7,440,464 shares would be available for issuance under the Plan based upon the number of shares available as of April 12, 2016 but subject to reduction for shares issued under the Plan between April 12, 2016 and May 24, 2016. Assuming that the restricted stock forfeiture provisions relating to the U.S. Treasury’s investment in the Corporation result in the forfeiture of all of the remaining shares of restricted stock held by persons subject to such restrictions, as discussed below, the Corporation estimates that 1,936,402 shares underlying restricted stock will once again be available for issuance under the Plan. As discussed below, during 2016, the Corporation anticipates issuing more than 2.7 million shares of Salary Stock and restricted stock. If Proposal No. 2 is not approved, we may be unable to retain our Named Executive Officers.

Reasons for Increasing the Shares Available for Issuance Under the Plan and Extending the Term of the Plan

The Board of Directors anticipates that, unless this proposal is approved, the Corporation will be at a competitive disadvantage in its efforts to retain its employees and to attract employees if it does not have the flexibility to issue equity-based compensation awards to its executives and other targeted individuals. Unless the Plan is amended as proposed, the number of authorized shares will not be sufficient to support the Corporation’s compensation program in 2017 given the decrease in the market price of the Common Stock during the last twelve months, the Board of Director’s decision in 2013 to pay a portion of executive base salary in stock rather than cash, and the issuance by the Corporation to executive officers and other employees and directors of restricted stock having a value based on total salary and directors’ fees.

Background

As discussed more fully in the Compensation Discussion and Analysis (“CD&A”) section of this Proxy Statement, as a result of the Corporation’s receipt of an investment under the U.S. Treasury’s Troubled Asset Relief Program (“TARP”) Capital Purchase Program (“CPP”), the Corporation is subject to certain executive compensation restrictions set forth in the Emergency Economic Stabilization Act of 2008 (“EESA”), as amended by the American Reinvestment and Recovery Act of 2009 (“ARRA”) and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder, as well as its agreements with the U.S. Treasury related to the investment, for as long as the U.S. Treasury continues to own the Corporation’s securities. Among other restrictions, the Corporation is prohibited from paying or accruing any bonus payments to the Corporation’s named executive officers (“Named Executive Officers”) and the 10 next most highly-compensated employees except for long-term restricted stock if it satisfies the following requirements: (i) the value of the grant may not exceed one-third of the amount of the employee’s annual compensation calculated in the fiscal year in which the compensation is granted, (ii) no portion of the grant may vest before two years after the grant date, and (iii) once initially vested, the shares must be subject to further restrictions on transfer or payment in accordance with the Corporation’s repayment of TARP funds (the “Transferability Restrictions”). The Transferability Restrictions terminate in 25% increments based on the recovery by the U.S. Treasury of their original investment in the Corporation (e.g., when at least 25% of TARP assistance is recovered, 25% of the vested shares become transferable).

The Board seeks to maintain compensation at levels that are competitive with the marketplace to allow the Corporation to attract and retain executive talent. In March 2013 and effective April 1, 2013, the independent members of the Board amended the Corporation’s executive compensation program to comply with TARP and TARP-related restrictions and determined to increase the salary amounts paid to certain executive officers and to pay base salary both in cash and in shares of the Corporation’s Common Stock (“Salary Stock”) instead of cash. With respect to long-term equity incentives, given TARP, the Corporation may only award incentives to Named Executive Officers in the form of restricted stock having values equal to up to one-third of their total annual compensation. Shares of restricted stock are granted at fair market value determined using the closing price of the Corporation’s Common Stock on the date of grant.

As discussed in “Compensation of Directors,” each director is paid fees for services as a Director in a total amount equal to $100,000 per year, of which twenty five percent (25%) is paid in the form of an annual grant of restricted stock under the Plan.

Current and Anticipated Use of the Plan for Base Salary and Long-Term Equity Incentives

Since the Board’s March 2013 determination, the Board of Directors has annually awarded to Named Executive Officers and other executive officers Salary Stock in lieu of portions of total salary increases. The Compensation Committee believes that the year-over-year salary increases, which have resulted in increases in the value of awards of Salary Stock, have been key to retaining the Corporation’s Named Executive Officers and ensuring continuity of a management team that has been working on the critical task of improving the Corporation’s financial results and long-term profitability. The number of shares of Salary Stock has fluctuated over the last few years also because of fluctuations in the price of our Common Stock. On April 1, 2013, 2014 and 2015, the per share closing prices of our Common Stock were $5.91, $5.14 and $6.01, respectively. The price of our Common Stock has declined since April 1, 2015 and was $2.85 as of March 16, 2016. These two factors have resulted in a significant increase in the use of Plan shares since the number of authorized shares for issuance under the Plan was approved by stockholders most recently in 2011.

Restricted stock is granted on an annual basis as long-term equity incentive compensation consistent with TARP. The independent members of the Board review peer data, in part to determine the value of restricted stock awards. Given the Transferability Restrictions, the number of shares of vested restricted stock that potentially may be transferred to employees or forfeited will not be known until the U.S. Treasury has sold all of its investment in the Corporation. At this time, the Corporation believes that it is highly likely that employees subject to the TARP-related Transferability Restrictions will forfeit many of their shares of restricted stock. If the U.S. Treasury were to have sold all its shares of Common Stock on December 31, 2015, 50% of the restricted stock awards issued to the Named Executive Officers while the Corporation remained subject to TARP would have been forfeited given the Transferability Restrictions.

The Corporation has granted to Named Executive Officers and other employees pursuant to its compensation program during the last five fiscal years a total of $4.7 million shares of Common Stock, including Salary Stock awarded on a biweekly basis consistent with the Corporation’s pay cycle, and has granted to employees and directors restricted stock as follows:

     Salary Stock       Restricted Stock     Total
  Common Stock   
 

Named Executive Officers and Other Executives:

  

    

2015

   355,513     591,880     947,393  

2014

   312,850     613,138     925,988  

2013

   220,639     492,036     712,675  

2012

   —       549,500     549,500  

2011

   —       —       —    

Other Employees:

      

2015

   —       202,084     202,084  

2014

   —       222,000     222,000  

2013

   —       229,369     229,369  

2012

   —       220,000     220,000  

2011

   —       —       —    

Directors:

      

2015

   —       219,530     219,530  

2014

   —       379,573     379,573  

2013

   —       26,780     26,780  

2012

   —       51,007     51,007  

2011

   —       —       —    

Total last five years

   889,002     3,796,897     4,685,899  

The Board of Directors anticipates that it will issue in 2016 to the Corporation’s Named Executive Officers, directors and other employees shares of Common Stock as Salary Stock having an approximate value of $3.0 million and shares of restricted stock having an approximate value of $5.8 million. Due to fluctuations in the price of our Common Stock, we cannot accurately estimate the number of shares of Common Stock we may use under the Plan during 2016 and in future years. However, on March 16, 2016, we granted 1.78 million shares of restricted stock to our Named Executive Officers and other employees and assuming the stock price of $2.92 as of March 30, 2016, we expect to issue approximately 1.02 million shares of Salary Stock to our executive officers and 231,164 shares of restricted stock to our directors during 2016.

The Corporation’s determination to issue Salary Stock, issuance of restricted stock valued based on compensation and the decrease in the market price of the Common Stock have resulted in a higher than anticipated burn rate of Plan shares since December 2011, when stockholders last approved an increase in the number of shares of Common Stock available for issuance under the Plan. The Corporation’s use of equity to compensate our Named Executive Officers and other employees is a fundamental element of our compensation philosophy to pay competitive compensation and create long-term alignment between our executives and stockholders. Use of Plan equity also allows the Corporation to better manage its financial position and assists the Corporation in addressing the requirements of the CPP. We believe that we have prudently managed the use of Common Stock available under the Plan given the CPP-related constraints and our need to retain the Corporation’s executives in light of their considerable experience with the Corporation. Therefore, despite this prudent management of the Plan, and in light of the anticipated issuance of shares of Common Stock in 2016, unless this proposal is approved, we will not have sufficient equity available under the Plan to support the additional grants of Common Stock necessary to maintain the competitiveness of the Corporation’s compensation levels compared to its peers (see the CD&A – Benchmarking and Compensation Analysis) and to support the Corporation’s incentive program anticipated for 2017, which we need in order to retain our executives and most talented employees.

The Board of Directors adopted the amendment that extends the term of the Plan because it believes that the Plan has been an important part of its compensation program and amendment of the Plan to extend the term at this time is consistent with the amendment to increase the number of shares of Common Stock available for issuance under the Plan. The Plan, as approved by stockholders in 2011, is scheduled to expire on March 13, 2018.

Reasons for Request for Re-Approval of the Performance Goals

The Board of Directors believes that it is in the best interests of the Corporation and its stockholders for the Plan to provide for awards that can qualify for deductibility by the Corporation for U.S. federal income tax purposes to the extent that the Corporation is subject to U.S. federal income tax requirements. Accordingly, the Plan is designed to permit the grant of awards that are intended to qualify as “performance-based compensation” not subject to the $1,000,000 deductibility cap under Section 162(m) of the U.S. Code (“Section 162(m)”), however, there can be no guarantee that amounts payable under the Plan will be treated as qualified “performance-based compensation” under Section 162(m). In general, under Section 162(m), in order for a U.S. company to deduct compensation in excess of $1,000,000 paid in any one year to the company’s chief executive officer or any of the company’s three other most highly compensated executive officers (other than the chief financial officer), such compensation must qualify as “performance-based.” One of the requirements of “performance-based” compensation for purposes of Section 162(m) is that the material terms of the performance goals under which compensation may be paid be disclosed to and approved by the company’s stockholders at least once every five years. For purposes of Section 162(m), the material terms include (i) a description of the business criteria on which the performance goal is based, (ii) the employees eligible to receive compensation, and (iii) the maximum amount of compensation that can be paid to an employee under the performance goal. With respect to the various types of awards available for issuance under the Plan, each of these aspects is discussed below.

By approving this Proposal, the Corporation will be able to grant performance-based equity awards that will qualify as “performance-based” compensation under Section 162(m) and will be able to deduct that compensation to the extent that it is subject to U.S. federal income taxes.

Description of the Plan

The following summary describes the material features of the Plan, as amended and restated. This summary is qualified in its entirety by the terms of the Plan, as amended and restated. A copy of the Plan, as amended and restated, is attached as Appendix A to this Proxy Statement. Awards under the Plan must comply with the terms of the Plan as well as the restrictions applicable to the Corporation as a result of the Treasury’s investment in the Corporation.

Purpose

The purpose of the Plan is to provide long-term incentive compensation benefits to Corporation employees and directors and to assist the Board of Directors and management in the attraction and recruitment of qualified officers and directors to serve the Corporation and its subsidiaries.

Eligibility

Selected employees, officers and directors of the Corporation and its affiliates may receive an award under the Plan. All employees (approximately 2,500 as of March 16, 2016) and all non-employee directors (eight as of as of March 16, 2016) were eligible to be selected by the Compensation and Benefits Committee (the “Compensation Committee”) to receive awards under the Plan.

Administration

The Plan is administered by the Compensation Committee, which may issue rules and regulations to administer the Plan.

Subject to the terms of the Plan and applicable law, the Board of Directors, upon receiving the relevant recommendations of the Compensation Committee, may: (i) designate participants; (ii) determine the type or types of awards to be granted to each participant under the Plan; (iii) determine the number of shares of Common Stock to be covered by (or with respect to which payments, rights or other matters are to be calculated in connection with) awards; (iv) determine the terms and conditions of any award; (v) adopt the form of award agreements; (vi) determine whether, to what extent and under what circumstances awards may be settled or exercised in cash, shares of Common Stock, other securities, or other awards, or canceled, forfeited or suspended, and the method or methods by which awards may be settled, exercised, canceled, forfeited or suspended; (vii) correct any defect, resolve any omission or reconcile any inconsistency in or between the Plan and an award agreement; (viii) determine whether, to what extent and under what circumstances cash, shares of Common Stock, other securities, other awards, and other amounts payable with respect to an award under the Plan shall be deferred either automatically or at the election of the holder thereof or of the Board of Directors; (ix) interpret and administer the Plan and any instrument or agreement relating to, or award made under, the Plan; (x) establish, amend, suspend or waive such rules and regulations and appoint such agents as it shall deem appropriate for the proper administration of the Plan; and (xi) make any other determination and take any other action that the Board of Directors deems necessary or desirable for the administration of the Plan.

Number of Shares Available for Issuance, Award Limits and Adjustments

Assuming approval of this proposal, the Plan would increase the number of shares that may be awarded thereunder by 6,000,000 shares (subject to adjustment as provided in the Plan and as described below). As of April 12, 2016, as noted above, 1,440,464 shares remain available for grants of new awards under the Plan. Accordingly, as amended, the Plan would authorize the issuance of 7,482,132 shares (subject to reduction for shares of Common Stock issued between April 12, 2016 and May 24, 2016). Any award that terminates prior

to the issuance of shares of Common Stock will become available again for future Plan awards. Shares of Common Stock underlying awards settled in cash or forfeited and outstanding awards that are assumed or replaced by awards under the Plan in connection with an acquisition will not reduce the number of shares of Common Stock available for issuance under the Plan.

Shares of Common Stock that are withheld from an award to pay the exercise price, shares of Common Stock that are withheld for purposes of withholding taxes related to the award, including Salary Stock, and shares of Common Stock not issued as a result of the exercise of an SAR will not be available for issuance as awards under the Plan.

Award Limits.    The maximum number of shares that can underlie options, stock appreciation rights or any award intended to qualify as a qualified performance-based award under Section 162(m) granted to any individual participant who is an employee in any fiscal year would remain unchanged from the current maximum of 1.5 million. The maximum number of shares that can underlie options, stock appreciation rights or any award intended to qualify as a qualified performance-based award under Section 162(m) granted to a director in any fiscal year must not exceed 750,000 shares. The maximum amount of any cash-based award is $2 million, whether or not the cash-based award is intended to qualify under Section 162(m).

Adjustments.    If certain corporate transactions or events occur, including a dividend, recapitalization, stock split, reverse stock split, reorganization, merger, or consolidation, the Compensation Committee, in order to prevent diminution or enlargement of the benefits or potential benefits under the Plan, will equitably adjust (i) the number and type of shares of Common Stock (or other securities) which thereafter may be granted under the Plan, including the aggregate and individual limits specified above; (ii) the number and type of shares of Common Stock (or other securities) subject to outstanding awards; and (iii) the grant, purchase or exercise price with respect to any award or, if deemed appropriate, make provision for a cash payment to the holder of an outstanding award. Any such adjustment must meet the requirements of Section 409A of the U.S. Code, if applicable.

Types of Awards

The Plan authorizes the grant of: (1) incentive stock options, qualified stock options, and nonqualified stock options; (2) stock appreciation rights; (3) restricted stock and restricted stock units; (4) performance shares; and (5) other stock-based awards.

Stock Options.    Stock options entitle the holder to purchase a specified number of shares of Common Stock at a specified price, which is called the exercise price, subject to the terms and conditions of the option grant. The Board of Directors, upon the recommendations of the Compensation Committee, may grant incentive stock options (“ISOs”), qualified stock options (“QSOs”), and nonqualified stock options (together, with ISOs and QSOs, “options”). The maximum number of shares of Common Stock that may be subject to the grant of ISOs or QSOs will be the same number as the number of shares that will be authorized for issuance under the Plan, if Proposal No. 2 is approved. Approval of this Proposal No. 2 will enable the Corporation to issue Awards, including ISOs and QSOs, until May 24, 2026, the expiration date of the Plan, as amended. ISOs, QSOs and nonqualified options are subject to different tax treatment, as described under “Tax Information” below. The exercise price of options granted under the Plan must be at least equal to the fair market value of the Common Stock on the date the award is granted to a participant. At least 95% of each Option must not vest any sooner than one year following the date of grant. The Board of Directors will fix the term of each option, but options granted under the Plan will not be exercisable more than ten years after the date the option is granted. Each option will vest and become exercisable at such time or times as determined by the Board of Directors. Options may be exercised, in whole or in part, by payment in full of the purchase price in one, or a combination of, the following forms of payment, as may be permitted by the Compensation Committee, in its discretion: cash or check; the delivery of Common Stock already owned by the participant for at least six months prior to such delivery; the withholding of shares of Common Stock having a fair market value on the date of exercise equal to the exercise price; or broker-assisted cashless exercise.

Stock Appreciation Rights.    A stock appreciation right (“SAR”) is a contractual right granted to the participant to receive, in cash, Common Stock or some combination thereof, an amount equal to the appreciation of one share of Common Stock from the date of grant. The Board of Directors, upon the recommendations of the Compensation Committee, may grant SARs. SARs may be granted as freestanding awards or in tandem with other types of grants. SARs granted in tandem with options will be substantially identical to the terms and conditions applicable to the tandem options, and freestanding SARs will be substantially identical to the terms and conditions that would have been applicable were the grant of the SARs a grant of options. At least 95% of each SAR must not vest any sooner than one year following the date of grant. SARs that are granted in tandem with an option may only be exercised upon surrender of the right to exercise such option for an equivalent number of shares. Each SAR will be evidenced by an award agreement which includes the terms and conditions recommended by the Compensation Committee.

Restricted Stock and Restricted Stock Units.    The Board of Directors, upon the recommendations of the Compensation Committee, may grant shares of restricted stock and/or restricted stock units. The conditions that must be satisfied before the grant will become effective and the conditions, if any, under which the award will be forfeited or become vested, including performance goals, if any, that must be achieved as a condition to vesting, will be determined by the Compensation Committee and will be set forth in an award agreement. Unless otherwise stated in the award agreement, participants holding restricted stock or restricted stock units will have rights to dividends or dividend equivalents, as applicable, during the restriction period. Such dividends or dividend equivalents will accrue during the restriction period and become payable when the restrictions lapse.

Performance Shares.    The Board of Directors, upon the recommendations of the Compensation Committee, may grant performance shares. Performance shares represent the right of a participant to receive shares of Common Stock (or their cash equivalent) at a future date upon the achievement of performance goals established by the Compensation Committee. Performance shares may include the right to receive dividend equivalents. The amendment to the Plan would revise the timing of the receipt of any dividend equivalents. The amendment provides that any dividend equivalents would only be paid upon achievement of the performance goals.

Other Stock-Based Awards or Cash-Based Awards.    The Board of Directors, upon the recommendations of the Compensation Committee, may grant other stock-based awards and cash-based awards. Other stock-based awards are any other type of equity-based or equity-related award not otherwise described above (including the award or offer for sale of unrestricted shares) in such amount and subject to such terms and conditions as the Compensation Committee shall determine. Other stock-based awards may involve the transfer of actual shares of Common Stock, or payment in cash or otherwise of amounts based on the value of shares of Common Stock. Other cash-based awards, payable in cash, may also be granted under the Plan, subject to a maximum of $2 million.

Qualified Performance-Based Awards.    The Board of Directors, upon the recommendations of the Compensation Committee, may determine whether an award is to qualify as performance-based compensation (as described in Section 162(m) of the U.S. Code).

If the award is intended to qualify as “qualified performance-based compensation” under Section 162(m), to the extent required by Section 162(m), the award must be conditioned solely on the achievement of one or more objective performance goals established by the Compensation Committee, within the time period prescribed by Section 162(m), and must otherwise comply with the requirements of Section 162(m). The performance goals selected by the Compensation Committee may be based on the achievement of specified levels of one, or any combination, of the following performance criteria: (i) net earnings (either before or after (A) interest, (B) taxes, (C) depreciation and (D) amortization); (ii) gross or net sales or revenue; (iii) net income (either before or after taxes); (iv) operating profit; (v) cash flow (including, but not limited to, operating cash flow and free cash flow); (vi) return on assets; (vii) return on capital; (viii) return on stockholders’ equity; (ix) return on sales; (x) gross or net profit or operating margin; (xi) costs; (xii) funds from operations; (xiii) expense; (xiv) working capital; (xv) earnings per share of Common Stock; (xvi) price per share of Common Stock; (xvii) regulatory ratings; (xviii) market share; (xix) growth in loans and/or other assets; (xx) growth in deposits; (xxi) various measures of

credit quality; (xxii) customer satisfaction, based on specified objective goals or a Corporation-sponsored customer survey; (xxiii) employee satisfaction, based on specified objective goals or a Corporation-sponsored employee survey; (xxiv) economic value added measurements; (xxv) market share or market penetration with respect to specific designated products or services, product or service groups and/or specific geographic areas; (xxvi) total stockholder return; or (xxvii) increase in stock price; any of these criteria may be measured either in absolute terms or as compared to any incremental increase or decrease or as compared to results of a peer group.

The Compensation Committee or the Board, upon receiving the relevant recommendations from the Compensation Committee, if the award is intended to qualify as “qualified performance-based compensation” under Section 162(m), may, in its discretion, at the time of grant, specify in the award that one or more objectively determinable adjustments shall be made to one or more of the performance goals. Such adjustments may include any of the following: (i) items related to a change in accounting principle; (ii) items relating to financing activities; (iii) expenses for restructuring or productivity initiatives; (iv) other non-operating items; (v) items related to acquisitions; (vi) items attributable to the business operations of any entity acquired by the Corporation during the performance period; (vii) items related to the disposal of a business or segment of a business; (viii) items related to discontinued operations that do not qualify as a segment of a business under United States generally accepted accounting principles; (ix) non-cash valuation changes related to financial instruments accounted for at fair value; or (x) any other extraordinary item as the Compensation Committee (or the Board, as applicable) may consider appropriate.

The performance goal to be achieved during any performance period, the length of any performance period, the amount of any performance award granted, and the amount of any payment or transfer to be made pursuant to any award intended to qualify as “performance-based compensation” under Section 162(m) will be determined by the Compensation Committee. The Compensation Committee may decrease the amount payable pursuant to an award under the Plan that is intended to qualify as “performance-based compensation” under Section 162(m); however, the Compensation Committee may not increase the amount.

Termination of Employment; Change in Control

The Plan provides the following treatment of outstanding vested and unvested awards if a participant’s employment or service is terminated:

Death or Disability.    In the event a participant dies while in the employ or service of the Corporation, or if the employment or service of a participant is terminated by reason of disability, any awards held by the participant other than performance-based awards will vest and may be exercised, as the case may be, by the participant (or his estate or beneficiary, in the case of death), within one year from the date of termination or, if shorter, the remaining term of the award.

Retirement or Change in Control.    In the event that a participant’s employment or service is terminated by reason of retirement, or if a participant is involuntarily terminated within one year after a change in control, any awards held by the participant other than performance-based awards will vest and may be exercised, as the case may be, within four months following the date of termination or, if shorter, the remaining term of the award. In addition, upon a change in control, a performance-based Award may only vest to the extent that relevant performance conditions have been achieved or on a pro-rated basis and time-vested awards may only be accelerated to the extent not assumed by a successor entity.

For Cause or Other Voluntary Termination.    In the event a participant’s employment or service is terminated by the Corporation or any affiliate for cause, or if a participant voluntarily terminates employment (other than in connection with retirement or a change in control), any awards held by such participant that have not been exercised or that have not vested will be forfeited, other than performance-based awards, and cancelled upon such termination.

Other Termination Events.    In the event a participant’s employment or service is terminated for any other reason, vested awards held by the participant that have not been exercised, other than performance-based awards,

may be exercised within 90 days following the date of termination or, if shorter, the remaining term of the award; any awards that are not exercisable at the time of termination will be canceled upon such termination.

The Board of Directors, upon the recommendation of the Compensation Committee, may accelerate the vesting of any award held by a participant upon termination of employment except that any acceleration of an Option or SAR must still comply with the requirement that at least 95% of the Option or SAR not vest any sooner than one year following the date of grant. The award agreement for any performance-based award will address the treatment of the award upon a change in control or termination for any reason.

Transferability

Plan awards may not be assigned or transferred other than by will or the laws of descent and distribution or to a beneficiary upon the death of a participant, and such awards or rights that may be exercisable must be exercised during the participant’s lifetime only by the participant or his or her guardian or legal representative.

No Repricing of Options or SARs

The Board of Directors may not reprice any outstanding option or SAR, nor may the Board of Directors amend the Plan to permit repricing of options or SARs, without stockholder approval. The term “repricing” refers to amendments designed to reduce the exercise price of outstanding stock options or the base amount of outstanding SARs or the cancellation or substitution of outstanding stock options or SARs in exchange for other awards or stock options or SARs with an exercise price or base amount, as applicable, that is less than the exercise price or base amount, as applicable, of the original award or the cash buyout of outstanding stock options or SARs, which has the effect of reducing the exercise price of such Awards. Adjustments to the exercise price or number of shares of Common Stock subject to an option or SAR to reflect the effects of a stock split or other corporate transaction will not constitute “repricing.”

Clawback Requirement

In addition to the recovery or “clawback” mechanism to which each of the Corporation’s Named Executive Officers and the next twenty (20) most highly-compensation employees agreed by signing an acknowledgement under which they agree to return to the Corporation any bonus payment or awards made during the TARP period based upon materially inaccurate financial statements or performance metrics, the Plan provides that the Plan and any Awards made under the Plan will be subject to final regulations under Section 954 of the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act providing for the recoupment of certain incentive awards in the event of a restatement of the Corporation’s financial statement.

Term, Termination and Amendment

If this Proposal is approved by stockholders at the Annual Meeting, the Plan, as so amended and restated, will terminate on May 24, 2026. If, however, this Proposal is not approved by stockholders at the Annual Meeting, then the Plan as currently in effect (prior to the Board of Director’s approval of the amendments subject to stockholder approval) will continue to exist and operate according to all of its current terms and conditions and will expire on March 13, 2018, unless sooner terminated by the Board of Directors. The Board of Directors may amend, suspend or terminate the Plan at any time and from time to time, provided that any amendment that would: (i) increase the total number of shares available for issuance under the Plan; (ii) lower the minimum exercise price at which an option (or the base price of a SAR) may be granted; (iii) change the award limits with respect to ISOs or awards intended to qualify as qualified-performance based awards under Section 162(m); or (iv) require stockholder approval under NYSE rules, will be subject to the approval of the Corporation’s stockholders. No amendment or termination of the Plan may in any manner adversely affect any award previously granted under the Plan without the consent of the participant holding such award.

Absent stockholder approval of the Proposal, no award intended to qualify as performance-based compensation under Section 162(m) of the U.S. Code may be granted under the Plan after May 24, 2021.

Withholding Obligations

The Corporation and any affiliate have the right to require the recipient to pay the Corporation (or the affiliate) an amount necessary for the Corporation (or the affiliate) to satisfy its withholding and other tax obligations with respect to any award. As permitted by applicable law, the Corporation may withhold from other amounts payable to a recipient an amount necessary to satisfy these obligations, and the Compensation Committee may permit a participant to satisfy the Corporation’s withholding obligation with respect to awards paid in Common Stock by having shares withheld, at the time the awards become taxable, provided that the number of shares of Common Stock withheld does not exceed the minimum applicable statutory withholding requirements.

Tax Information

The following is a general summary, as of the date of this proxy statement, of the Puerto Rico and U.S. federal income tax consequences that affect participants and the Corporation of awards under the Plan. This summary is intended for the information of stockholders considering how to vote at the meeting and not as tax guidance to participants in the Plan, as the consequences may vary with the types of grants made, the identity of the recipients and the method of payment or settlement. Each participant shall be encouraged to seek the advice of a qualified tax advisor regarding the tax consequences of participation in the Plan.

Puerto Rico Tax Consequences

Qualified Stock Options.    A recipient of a QSO will not recognize income at the time of the grant or exercise of an option. On a subsequent sale or exchange of the shares acquired pursuant to the exercise of the QSO, the participant generally will have taxable long-term or short-term capital gain or loss, depending on whether the shares were held for more than one year after the date the QSO is exercised. The long-term or short-term capital gain or loss will be determined by the difference between the amount realized on the disposition of such shares and the tax basis in such shares, which, in general, is the amount paid for exercise of the options. The Corporation will not be entitled to a tax deduction in connection with the grant, exercise or disposition by the participant of the QSO.

Nonqualified Stock Options. With respect to nonqualified stock options, a participant will recognize ordinary income, subject to tax withholding, at the time of grant of the nonqualified stock options if the option is transferable, not subject to substantial risk of forfeiture and has a readily ascertainable value. The amount of ordinary income that the participant will recognize in this case will be equal to the excess of the fair market value of the nonqualified stock option at the time of grant over the participant’s cost, if any, and the same amount is deductible by the Corporation. If the nonqualified stock option is not transferable, is subject to substantial risk of forfeiture or has no readily ascertainable value, a participant will not recognize income at the time of grant of the nonqualified stock option but will generally recognize ordinary income, subject to tax withholding, at the time the participant exercises the nonqualified stock option and the shares of stock acquired upon such exercise are transferable without restrictions. The amount of ordinary income that will be recognized by the participant in this latter case is determined by the difference between the fair market value of the shares of stock on the date of exercise and the stock option exercise price. The Corporation will be entitled to a corresponding tax deduction in an amount equal to the income recognized by the participant.

Stock Appreciation Rights.    The grant of an SAR will not cause the participant to recognize income or entitle the Corporation to a deduction for Puerto Rico income tax purposes. Upon the exercise of an SAR, the participant will recognize income in the amount of the cash or value of shares payable to the participant on the exercise date, and the Corporation will be entitled to a corresponding tax deduction in an amount equal to the income recognized by the participant.

Stock and Stock Unit Awards.    The Puerto Rico tax consequences with respect to restricted stock, restricted stock units, performance shares and other stock-based awards depend on the facts and circumstances of each award, including, in particular, the nature of any restrictions imposed with respect to the awards. In general, if the

awards that are granted to the participant are subject to a “substantial risk of forfeiture” (e.g., the awards are conditioned upon the future performance of substantial services by the participant) and are nontransferable, a taxable event occurs when the risk of forfeiture ceases or the awards become transferable, whichever first occurs. At such time, the participant will recognize income to the extent of the excess of the fair market value of the awards on such date over the participant’s cost for such awards (if any), and the same amount is deductible by the Corporation.

If the awards granted to the participant are not subject to a substantial risk of forfeiture or transferability restrictions, the participant will recognize income with respect to the awards to the extent of the excess of the fair market value of the awards at the time of grant over the participant’s cost, if any, and the same amount is deductible by the Corporation.

U.S. Federal Tax Consequences

The federal tax consequences to participants depend on whether the participant resides in Puerto Rico, as described below.

Residents of Puerto Rico.

Recipients of options, SARs or grants of restricted stock, restricted stock units, performance shares and other stock-based awards, who perform services for the Corporation or its subsidiaries in Puerto Rico and are residents of Puerto Rico without interruption during the entire taxable years the services are performed and the taxable year in which the award would result in the recognition of taxable income but for the recipient’s residency in Puerto Rico at that time, will not have any gross income for federal income tax purposes with respect to (1) the grant or the exercise of options or SARs or (2) the grant of, or payment of, or transfer with respect to, restricted stock, restricted stock units, performance shares and other stock-based awards.

U.S. Residents and Persons Performing Services in the United States.

Incentive Stock Options.    Generally, a participant who is subject to U.S. tax laws will not recognize taxable income upon grant or exercise of an ISO and the Corporation and its subsidiaries will not be entitled to any tax deduction with respect to the grant or exercise of an ISO. However, upon the exercise of an ISO, the excess of the fair market value on the date of exercise of the shares received over the exercise price of the shares will be treated as an adjustment to alternative minimum taxable income. In order for the exercise of an ISO to qualify for the foregoing tax treatment, the participant must hold the shares upon exercise of an ISO for at least two years after the date of grant and for at least one year after the exercise of the option, and the participant must be an employee of the Corporation or its subsidiaries since the date the ISO is granted through three months before the date of exercise. If the participant meets these criteria upon a disposition of the shares, the difference, if any, between the sales price of the shares and the exercise price of the option will be treated as a long-term capital gain or loss.

Noncompliance with the minimum holding and employment periods will result in a disqualified disposition of the option and the participant will recognize ordinary income at the time of the disposition of the shares, generally in an amount equal to the excess of the fair market value of the shares at the time the option was exercised over the exercise price of the option. The balance of any gain realized upon disposition will result in a long-term or short-term capital gain, depending upon whether or not the shares were sold more than one year after the option was exercised. Subject to any limitations imposed by Section 162(m) of the U.S. Code, for federal income tax purposes the Corporation and its subsidiaries will be allowed a tax deduction to the extent the participant recognized ordinary income.

QSOs granted under the Plan may also be treated as ISOs for purposes of Sections 421 and 422 of the U.S. Code.

Nonqualified Stock Options.    In general, a participant who is subject to U.S. tax laws to whom a nonqualified stock option is granted, will recognize ordinary income, subject to tax withholding, at the time of grant of the nonqualified stock options if the option is transferable or not subject to substantial risk of forfeiture and has a readily ascertainable value. The amount of ordinary income that the participant will recognize in this case will be equal to the excess of the fair market value of the nonqualified stock option at the time of grant over the participant’s cost, if any, and the same amount is deductible by the Corporation. If the nonqualified stock option is not transferable and is subject to substantial risk of forfeiture or has no readily ascertainable value, a participant will not recognize income at the time of grant of the nonqualified stock option but will generally recognize ordinary income, subject to tax withholding, at the time the participant exercises the nonqualified stock option and the shares of stock acquired upon such exercise are transferable without restrictions. The amount of ordinary income that will be recognized by the participant in this latter case is determined by the difference between the fair market value of the shares of stock on the date of exercise and the stock option exercise price. The Corporation and its subsidiaries will be allowed a tax deduction to the extent the participant recognized ordinary income, assuming that a deduction is allowed under Section 162(m) of the U.S. Code.

Stock Appreciation Rights.    The grant of an SAR will not cause a participant to recognize income or entitle the Corporation to a deduction for federal income tax purposes. Upon the exercise of an SAR, a participant who is subject to U.S. tax laws will recognize income in the amount of the cash or value of shares payable to the participant on the exercise date. The Corporation and its subsidiaries will be allowed a tax deduction to the extent the participant recognized ordinary income, assuming that a deduction is allowed under Section 162(m) of the U.S. Code.

Stock and Stock Unit Awards.    The federal income tax consequences with respect to restricted stock, restricted stock units, performance shares and other stock unit and stock-based awards granted to a participant who is subject to U.S. tax laws depend on the facts and circumstances of each award, including, in particular, the nature of any restrictions imposed with respect to the awards. In general, if the awards that are granted to the participant are subject to a “substantial risk of forfeiture” (e.g., the awards are conditioned upon the future performance of substantial services by the participant) and are nontransferable, a taxable event occurs when the risk of forfeiture ceases or the awards become transferable, whichever first occurs. At such time, the participant will recognize ordinary income to the extent of the excess of the fair market value of the awards on such date over the participant’s cost for such awards (if any), and the same amount is deductible by the Corporation, assuming that a deduction is allowed under Section 162(m) of the U.S. Code. Under certain circumstances, the participant, by making an election under Section 83(b) of the U.S. Code, can accelerate federal income tax recognition with respect to awards that are subject to a substantial risk of forfeiture and transferability restrictions, in which event the ordinary income amount and the Corporation’s deduction will be measured and timed as of the grant date of the awards.

If the awards granted to a participant are not subject to a substantial risk of forfeiture or transferability restrictions, the participant will recognize ordinary income with respect to the awards to the extent of the excess of the fair market value of the awards at the time of grant over the participant’s cost, if any, and the same amount is deductible by the Corporation, assuming that a deduction is allowed under Section 162(m) of the U.S. Code.

Section 162(m) of the U.S. Code.    Pursuant to Section 162(m) of the U.S. Code, the annual compensation paid to an individual, who on the last day of the taxable year was the Chief Executive Officer or otherwise covered by this provision because his or her compensation was reported in the Summary Compensation Table, may not be deductible to the extent that it exceeds $1 million unless the compensation qualifies as “performance-based” under Section 162(m) of the U.S. Code. The Plan has been designed to permit awards to qualify as “performance-based” for purposes of satisfying the conditions of Section 162(m) of the U.S. Code.

Section 409A of the U.S. Code.    A grant to a person subject to U.S. tax laws may be subject to a 20% penalty tax, in addition to ordinary income tax, at the time the grant becomes vested, plus interest, if the grant constitutes deferred compensation under Section 409A of the U.S. Code and the requirements of Section 409A of the U.S. Code are not satisfied.

Other Information

All awards made under the Plan are discretionary. The benefits and amounts that will be received by or allocated to any person under the Plan are not determinable at this time. Information regarding equity awards held by the Named Executive Officers at December 31, 2015 is provided in the Outstanding Equity Awards at Fiscal Year-End table herein. The restricted stock holdings of the Corporation’s non-employee directors as of December 31, 2015 are set forth under “Compensation of Directors.”

The closing price of the Common Stock, as reported on the NYSE on March 30, 2016, was $2.92 per share.

Required Vote

Approval of this Proposal No. 2 regarding the Plan, as amended, requires the affirmative vote of a majority of votes cast on the Proposal.

Recommendation of the Board of Directors

THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS UNANIMOUSLY RECOMMENDS THAT STOCKHOLDERS VOTE FOR THE APPROVAL OF THE PLAN, AS AMENDED.

EQUITY COMPENSATION PLAN INFORMATION

The table below sets forth the number of outstanding awards and securities remaining available for future issuance under the Plan as of December 31, 2015.

Plan category

  (a)
Number of  Securities
to be Issued Upon
Exercise of
Outstanding Options,
warrants and rights
  (b)
Weighted  Average
Exercise Price of
Outstanding Options,
warrants and rights
   (c)
Number of  Securities
Remaining Available
for Future Issuance
Under Equity
Compensation Plans
(Excluding Securities
Reflected in  Column

(a))
 

Equity compensation plans approved by stockholders

   69,848(1)  $160.30     3,478,442  

Equity compensation plans not approved by stockholders

   N/A    N/A     N/A  
  

 

 

  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

   69,848   $160.30     3,478,442  
  

 

 

  

 

 

   

 

 

 

(1)Stock options granted under the 1997 stock option plan, which expired on January 21, 2007. All outstanding awards under the 1997 stock option plan continue in full force and effect, subject to their original terms and the shares of common stock underlying the options are subject to adjustments for stock splits, reorganization and other similar events.

PROPOSAL NO. 3

2—NON-BINDING APPROVAL OF COMPENSATION OF

NAMED EXECUTIVE OFFICERS

Background of the Proposal

Section 111(e) of the Emergency Economic Stabilization

The Dodd-Frank Act of 2008, as amended by the American Recovery and Reinvestment Act of 2009, imposes a number of requirements on financial institutions, such as the Corporation, which received an investment under TARP from the U.S. Treasury. ARRA requires recipients of TARP financial assistance to seekSEC regulations require a separate, non-binding stockholder “say on pay” vote to approve the compensation of our NEOs. Since the Named Executive Officers at each annual meeting of stockholders duringheld in 2018, a majority of our stockholders voted in favor of holding the period in which any obligation arising from TARP financial assistance remains outstanding. Because this stockholder“say on pay” vote is advisory, it is not

binding uponevery year. The compensation paid to our NEOs and the Board and will not be construed as overruling any decision by the Board. However, the Compensation Committee takes into account the outcome of the vote when considering future executive compensation arrangements. The Corporation’s overall executive compensation policies and procedures are described in the Compensation“Compensation Discussion and AnalysisAnalysis” section and the tabular disclosure regarding the Named Executive Officers’ compensation (together with the accompanyingand narrative disclosure)disclosure in this Proxy Statement. The Proxy Statement discloses all material information regarding the compensation of the Corporation’s Named Executive Officers so that stockholders can evaluate the Corporation’s approach to compensating its executives. The Compensation Committee continually monitors the executive compensation programs in order to recommend to the Board changes that are consistent with the restrictions imposed on recipients of TARP financial assistance and that reflect best practices in the market,program, as well as general economic, regulatory, and legislative developments affecting executive compensation. The Corporation’s compensation policies and procedures are designed to promote a performance-based culture by providing for higher pay for superior performance and to align the interests of stockholders and executives by linking a substantial portion of compensation to the Corporation’s performance, without encouraging executives to take unnecessary and excessive risks. Although certain incentive payments are prohibited by TARP, the Corporation continues to seek to emphasize compensation arrangements that align the financial interests of our executives with the interests of long-term stockholders.

In 2015, the Compensation Committee, with the assistance of Pearl Meyer & Partners (“Pearl Meyer”), its compensation consultant, performed an analysis of the Corporation’s executive compensation structure. As a result of the review, the Compensation Committee positioned our Named Executive Officers’ total direct compensation within a range of the 50th to the 75th percentile of the compensation paid for similar positions by the 2015 peer group with differences between the Named Executive Officers within that range based upon corporate and individual performance, experience, responsibilities and other factors it deemed relevant. The Compensation Committee also assessed competitiveness of the position and recruiting pressures, which could potentially threaten the ability of the Corporation to attract and retain key executives. As a result of its analysis, on March 20, 2015, the independent members of the Board, in response to the Compensation Committee’s recommendations, approved (i) an increase in the cash amount of base salary paid to Mrs. Nayda Rivera; (ii) increases in the size of the Common Stock component of base salary (“salary stock”) paid to each Named Executive Officer; and (iii) grants of TARP-compliant restricted stock to each Named Executive Officer.

As a result, each of the Named Executive Officers’ 2015 salary in cash and stock and restricted stock awards were the following, as compared to 2014:

Named Executive Officer

 Year  Base Salary
Paid in  Cash
  Base Salary
Paid in
Common Stock
  Total Base
Salary
  Restricted
Stock
  Total Direct
Compensation
 

Aurelio Alemán President and Chief Executive Officer

  2015   $880,000   $880,000   $1,760,000   $880,000   $2,640,000  
  2014   $880,000   $600,000   $1,480,000   $740,000   $2,220,000  

Orlando Berges Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer

  2015   $600,000   $320,000   $920,000   $460,000   $1,380,000  
  2014   $600,000   $200,000   $800,000   $400,000   $1,200,000  

Calixto García-Vélez Executive Vice President and Florida Region Executive

  2015   $550,000   $230,000   $780,000   $390,000   $1,170,000  
  2014   $550,000   $175,000   $725,000   $363,000   $1,088,000  

Lawrence Odell Executive Vice President, General Counsel and Secretary of the Board of Directors

  2015   $550,000   $120,000   $670,000   $300,000   $970,000  
  2014   $550,000   $75,000   $625,000   $313,000   $938,000  

Nayda Rivera Executive Vice President and Chief Risk Officer

  2015   $425,000   $250,000   $675,000   $300,000   $975,000  
  2014   $400,000   $150,000   $550,000   $275,000   $825,000  

The restricted stock awards made on March 20, 2015 were granted under the First BanCorp 2008 Omnibus Incentive Plan, as amended. The shares of restricted stock will vest as follows: fifty percent (50%) of the shares on the second anniversary date of the grant and the remaining fifty percent (50%) on the third anniversary date of the grant. Once initially vested, however, the shares are subject to transferability restrictions contingent on the repayment of TARP as required by the EESA, as amended by ARRA (the “Transferability Restrictions”). The Transferability Restrictions terminate in 25% increments based on the recovery by the U.S. Treasury of their original investment in the Corporation (e.g., when at least 25% of TRAP assistance is recovered, 25% of the vested shares become transferable). Given the Transferability Restrictions, which could result in the forfeiture of certain of the additional shares awarded to the extent the U.S. Treasury does not recover the full amount of its original investment, the number of freely transferrable shares that the Named Executive Officers will receive will not be known until the U.S. Treasury has sold all of its investment in the Corporation; if the U.S. Treasury had sold all of its shares of Common Stock on December 31, 2015, only 50% of the shares granted to the Named Executive Officers would have become freely transferable and the remaining 50% would have been forfeited.

This proposal, commonly known as a “Say“say on Pay”pay” proposal, gives the Corporation’s stockholders the opportunity to vote on the Corporation’s executive compensation policies and procedures through the following resolution:

RESOLVED, that the stockholders approve, on an advisory basis, the Named Executive Officers’NEOs’ compensation disclosed in the Compensation Discussion and Analysis, the Summary Compensation Table and the related tables and narrative included in thisthe Proxy Statement for the 20162024 Annual Meeting of Stockholders.

At

Because your vote is advisory, it will not be binding upon the 2015Board and should not be construed as overruling any decision by the Board. However, the Compensation Committee will consider the outcome of the vote when evaluating the effectiveness of our compensation policies and procedures and in connection with its future executive compensation determinations.
The approval of the advisory vote on executive compensation requires the affirmative vote of the holders of a majority of shares represented in person or by proxy and entitled to vote on that matter. We provide our stockholders the opportunity to vote on the compensation of our NEOs every year. The Corporation expects that the next advisory vote on executive compensation will be at the 2025 Annual Meeting of Stockholders, the 2014 compensation of the Corporation’s Named Executive Officers was approved by approximately 88% of the votes cast. The Board and the Compensation Committee considered this approval rate in making the 2015 pay decisions for the Named Executive Officers.

Stockholders.

Required Vote

Approval of this Proposal No. 2 regarding executive compensation requires the affirmative vote of a majority of the shares represented in person or by proxy at the meeting and entitled to vote on this proposal.

Recommendation of the Board of Directors


 The Board of Directors Unanimously Recommends a Vote “FOR” the Approval of the Named Executive Officers’ Compensation Disclosed in this Proxy Statement.
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EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION DISCLOSURE
COMPENSATION DISCUSSION & ANALYSIS (CD&A)
This Compensation Discussion and Analysis (“CD&A”) section explains the guiding principles, policies, and practices upon which the Corporation’s executive compensation program is based; the Compensation Committee decision making process, including ensuring it aligns with stockholder interest and the Corporation’s business strategy; and discusses the 2023 compensation earned by NEOs listed below. For 2023, the Corporation’s NEOs were:
2023 NEOs
Title
Aurelio Alemán
President & CEO
Orlando Berges
Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer (“CFO”)
Nayda Rivera
Executive Vice President and Chief Risk Officer (“CRO”)
Donald Kafka
Executive Vice President and Chief Operations Officer
Cassan Pancham
Executive Vice President and Business Group Executive
EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION PROGRAM
Compensation Philosophy & Guiding Principles
The Corporation’s executive compensation program is performance-oriented and designed to support corporate strategic goals, including improved profitability and stockholder value appreciation. Our compensation philosophy is to pay for short-and long-term performance using both financial and non-financial measures.
Performance-Driven

Executive compensation must, to a large extent, be at risk, so that the amount earned is directly tied to the achievement of rigorous corporate, business unit and individual performance objectives that drive long-term value creation.
Stockholder-Aligned

Executives should be compensated through compensation elements (base salaries, and short- and long-term incentives) designed to enhance stockholder value.
Competitively Positioned

Target compensation should be competitive with that being offered to individuals in comparable roles at other companies with which we compete for talent to ensure that the Corporation employs the best executives to continue its success.
Responsibly Governed

Decisions about compensation should be guided by best-practice governance standards and rigorous processes that encourage prudent decision-making.
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Compensation Discussion & Analysis (CD&A)|Executive Compensation Program
Summary of Program Elements
The executive compensation program is supported by the following principal elements of compensation:
Pay Element
How It Is Paid
Purpose
Fixed
Base Salary
Cash
Provide a competitive base salary rate relative to similar positions in the market and enable us to attract and retain critical executive talent
Variable
Short-Term Incentives
Cash
Reward executives for delivering on annual corporate profitability, asset quality, risk management and operating efficiency objectives that contribute to stockholder value creation and provide accountability and feedback through individual scorecards and assessments of leadership and core competencies
Long-Term Incentives
Equity
Provide incentives for executives to execute on longer-term financial goals that drive stockholder value creation and support the Corporation’s leadership stability objectives
Target Total Direct Compensation Mix
Our executive compensation program aims to provide an appropriate mix of pay based on performance, driving our business strategy, creating long-term stockholder value, and supporting leadership stability objectives. The program also addresses compensation risk by using a combination of financial results including credit quality, strategic accomplishments and a demonstration of leadership and other core competencies.
Variable Award Type
Percentage of Award Type
Component of Award Type
Short-Term Incentive



Cash
Based on balanced scorecard of key financial, strategic, and operational results and individual goals and competencies
Long-Term Incentive




Performance Shares
Based on achievement of pre-determined targets at the end of a three-year performance period as follows:

• 50% based on achievement of a targeted level of tangible book value (the “TBV Target Performance”); and
• 50% based on total shareholder return (“TSR”) relative to companies comprising the KBW Regional Bank Index on the last day of the three-year performance period (the “TSR Target Performance”)
Time-Vested Restricted Stock
Vesting of shares in 50% increments on the second and third anniversaries of the grant date
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Compensation Discussion & Analysis (CD&A)|Executive Compensation Program
The charts presented below illustrate the 2023 target compensation pay mix of our CEO and other NEOs by each compensation component.

Compensation Governance Best Practices and Policies
The following practices and policies, which we believe are in the best interests of our stockholders and NEOs, are also embedded in our program to promote sound compensation governance:
Link a significant portion of compensation to performance using short-term (cash) and long-term (equity) compensation to encourage both proactivity and long-term sustainability.
Employ a variety of performance metrics to deter excessive risk-taking by eliminating any incentive based on a single performance goal.
Build in appropriate levels of discretion to adjust incentive payouts if results are not aligned with credit quality, regulatory compliance or leading indicators of future financial results.
Use equity incentives to promote total return to stockholders, long-term performance and executive retention.
Clawback all incentive-based variable pay from an executive officer determined to have engaged in intentional fraud or gross misconduct, or in the event of a financial results restatement as a result of material noncompliance with any financial reporting requirement under the federal securities laws.
Conduct annual incentive risk reviews to ensure that our compensation programs do not promote imprudent behaviors or excessive risk-taking.
Engage an independent compensation consultant who advises and reports directly to the Compensation Committee.
Prohibit hedging and pledging of the Corporation’s securities by Section 16 officers and directors.
Require meaningful stock ownership by our executive officers. Our CEO and other NEOs must own Common Stock having a value equal to five times and two times their base salaries, respectively, based on the higher of the market value or book value of the Corporation’s Common Stock on the last trading day of the applicable calendar year, for as long as they are employed by the Corporation.
Annual say-on-pay advisory vote.
For details about the Compensation Committee’s decisions based on 2023 performance, please refer to “The 2023 Executive Compensation Program in Detail,” starting on page 55 of this CD&A.
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Compensation Discussion & Analysis (CD&A)|2023 Business Overview / Impact on Executive Compensation
2023 BUSINESS OVERVIEW / IMPACT ON EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION
Performance At-A-Glance
2023 was an unprecedented and challenging year for the banking industry. Despite these challenges, we delivered another year of strong financial performance, including solid loan growth for our franchise and what we believe are strong profitability metrics. We continue to show how our institution adapts swiftly to changing market conditions and maintains consistent strength in the face of macroeconomic and industry headwinds. Responsible and value-driven capital allocation has allowed the Corporation to grow the franchise and invest for the future, while supporting our communities and colleagues, as well as returning capital to our stockholders through repurchases of our Common Stock and payment of Common Stock dividends.
Some of the Corporation’s key accomplishments during 2023 included the following:
Reported overall net income of $302.9 million or $1.71 per diluted share, compared to $305.1 million or $1.59 per diluted share in 2022.
Returned closed to 100% of 2023 earnings to our stockholders through repurchases of the Corporation’s Common Stock and payment of Common Stock dividends.
Achieved non-GAAP pre-tax pre-provision net income of $459.5 million during 2023, compared to pre-tax, pre-provision income of $475.3 million for year-end 2022.*
Total non-performing assets decreased by $3.3 million to $125.9 million as of December 31, 2023, compared to $129.2 million as of December 31, 2022. Non-performing assets reached a decade low of 0.67% of total assets.
Capital ratios remained higher than required regulatory levels for bank holding companies and well-capitalized banks; at year end, our total capital, common equity Tier 1 capital, Tier 1 capital and leverage ratios were 18.57%, 16.10%, 16.10% and 10.78%, respectively, and our tangible common equity ratio was 7.67%.
ROAA of 1.62%, a 5 basis points increase when compared to 2022.
Return on Average Equity of 21.86%, a 320 basis points increase when compared to 2022.
Overall organic loan growth of $627.7 million, or 5.4% increase as compared to 2022.
Published the Corporation’s 2022 Corporate Sustainability Report in June 2023.
Prudent expense management, evidenced by a strong efficiency ratio of 50.70%.
Executed multiple talent management initiatives to enhance employee value proposition, including conducting a limited employee engagement survey in 2023 as a follow-up to the 2022 employee engagement survey, to assess talent engagement.
Continued improving the Corporation’s IT environment and digital offerings, including the launching of the Corporation’s Online Business Account Opening application and relaunch of the Corporate Portal website.
Grew digital engagement across all functionalities, including increasing Digital Banking registered users by 14%.
Active engagement with investor community through increased participation in non-deal roadshows and analyst conferences.
Advanced process improvement initiatives aimed at supporting business goals and increasing efficiency across the organization.
*The Corporation reports its financial results in accordance with GAAP. A reconciliation of the GAAP to non-GAAP financial measures is provided in Appendix A to this Proxy Statement.
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Compensation Discussion & Analysis (CD&A)|What Guides Our Program
WHAT GUIDES OUR PROGRAM
Our Decision-Making Process
The Compensation Committee oversees the executive compensation program for our NEOs. The Compensation Committee is comprised of independent, non-management members of the Board. The Compensation Committee works closely with its independent compensation consultant and management to examine the effectiveness of the Corporation’s executive compensation program throughout the year.
The Role of the Compensation Committee
The Compensation Committee typically reviews and makes compensation recommendations to the independent Board members for the CEO, the other NEOs, and other select senior executives in the first quarter of each year based on an evaluation of compensation paid by peers and the Corporation’s performance results for the preceding year. The Corporation’s President and CEO, following the compensation structure approved by the Board, makes recommendations concerning the amount of compensation to be awarded to executive officers, excluding himself. The CEO does not participate in the Compensation Committee’s deliberations or final decisions. The Compensation Committee reviews and considers the CEO’s recommendations and makes final recommendations to the non-management members of the Board. In making its recommendations, the Compensation Committee reviews the Corporation’s performance as a whole and the performance of each executive as it relates to the accomplishment of the goals and performance objectives set forth for each executive for the year, together with any such goals that have been established for the relevant lines of business of the Corporation.
The Role of CEO
The CEO does not provide recommendations concerning his own compensation, nor is he present when his compensation is discussed by the Compensation Committee and the non-management members of the Board. The Compensation Committee, with input from its independent compensation consultant, discusses the elements of the CEO’s compensation in executive session and makes a recommendation to all of the non-management members of the Board for discussion and final approval. The CEO, with input from the Compensation Committee’s independent compensation consultant, assists in setting compensation for the other NEOs.
The Role of the Independent Compensation Consultant
The role of the outside independent compensation consultant is to assist the Compensation Committee in analyzing executive pay packages and contracts, perform executive and director compensation reviews, including market competition assessments, and develop executive and director compensation recommendations for the Compensation Committee’s consideration. The independent compensation consultant communicates directly, and is available to participate in executive sessions with, the Compensation Committee. In that regard, a representative of the independent compensation consultant attends selected meetings of the Compensation Committee during which the representative assists the Compensation Committee in making specific executive compensation decisions. Pearl Meyer reports directly to the Compensation Committee and does not provide any other services to the Corporation. The Compensation Committee has analyzed whether the work of Pearl Meyer as a compensation consultant has raised any conflict of interest, taking into consideration the following factors: (i) any other services provided to the Corporation by Pearl Meyer; (ii) the amount of fees paid by the Corporation to Pearl Meyer as a percentage of Pearl Meyer’s total revenue; (iii) Pearl Meyer’s policies and procedures that are designed to prevent conflicts of interest; (iv) any business or personal relationship of Pearl Meyer or the individual compensation advisors employed by Pearl Meyer with an executive officer of the Corporation; (v) any business or personal relationship of the individual compensation advisors with any member of the Compensation Committee; and (vi) any stock of the Corporation owned by Pearl Meyer or the individual compensation advisors employed by Pearl Meyer. The Compensation Committee has determined, based on its analysis of the above factors, that the work of Pearl Meyer and the individual compensation advisors employed by Pearl Meyer as compensation consultants to the Compensation Committee has not created any conflict of interest.
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Compensation Discussion & Analysis (CD&A)|What Guides Our Program
The Role of Peer Companies
The Compensation Committee strives to set a competitive level of total compensation for each NEO as compared with executives in similar positions at peer companies. For purposes of setting 2023 compensation levels, consistent with the recommendation of Pearl Meyer, the Compensation Committee took into account publicly available data from industry compensation surveys and proxy statements from the group of peer companies listed below. Data was compiled from proxy statements for publicly traded commercial banks with assets generally between approximately $10 billion and $50 billion; however, one larger bank outside this asset range was included because it is a known competitor for executive talent in the Puerto Rico market (Popular, Inc.).
Peer Companies
Ameris Bancorp, ABCB
Pinnacle Financial Partners, Inc., PNFP
Atlantic Union Bankshares Corporation, AUB
Popular, Inc., BPOP
BankUnited, Inc., BKU
Renasant Corporation, RNST
Berkshire Hills Bancorp, Inc., BHLB
Simmons First National Corp., SFNC
Community Bank System, Inc., CBU
TowneBank, TOWN
First Financial Bancorp., FFBC
Trustmark Corporation, TRMK
First Merchants Corporation, FRME
UMB Financial Corporation, UMBF
Fulton Financial Corporation, FULT
United Bankshares, Inc., UBSI
Hancock Whitney Corporation, HWC
United Community Banks, Inc., UCBI
Oriental Bancorp, OFG
WesBanco, Inc., WSBC
Market data was not the sole determinant in setting executive pay levels. The Compensation Committee also considers corporate and individual performance, the nature of an individual’s role within the Corporation, as well as his or her experience and contributions, when making its compensation-related decisions.
2023 Say-on-Pay Results
At our annual stockholders’ meeting in May 2023, 96.4% of the Corporation’s voting stockholders expressed support for our executive compensation policies and procedures. We believe that this demonstrates our stockholders’ support of our compensation philosophy and performance-driven pay program. The Board and the Compensation Committee considered this approval rate in making the 2023 pay decisions for the NEOs.
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Compensation Discussion & Analysis (CD&A)|The 2023 Executive Compensation Program in Detail
THE BOARD2023 EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION PROGRAM IN DETAIL
Base Salary
Base salary is designed to reward an individual’s performance and level of experience in his or her role. In setting base salary amounts, the Compensation Committee takes into consideration the experience, skills, knowledge, and responsibilities required for each of the NEOs’ respective position and balances this assessment with marketplace salary data to ensure that the NEOs’ base salary levels are competitive with those of comparable executive officers in peer group companies. Base salaries also reflect the individuals’ achievement of pre-determined goals and objectives, and the Corporation’s performance.
On March 16, 2023, the Compensation Committee, as part of its annual competitive review of executive compensation and with guidance from its independent compensation consultant Pearl Meyer, approved an increase to Mr. Alemán’s annual base salary by 4.0% effective April 1, 2023:
Named Executive Officer
2023 Base
Salary (a)
% of Adjustment
Aurelio Alemán
$1,040,000
4.0%
Orlando Berges
600,000
0.0
Nayda Rivera
500,000
0.0
Donald Kafka
550,000
0.0
Cassan Pancham
450,000
0.0
(a)
Base salary for the NEOs as of December 31, 2023.
Short-Term Incentives
The short-term incentive program rewards executives for key financial, strategic, and operational results, and individual goals and competencies. The program uses a balanced scorecard approach, which tailors the weightings for various performance metrics to an executive’s role and scope of responsibility. This approach also reduces compensation risk by using a complementary set of measures, both financial and qualitative, to encourage performance over both, a short- and long-term horizon. The program includes a clawback provision pursuant to which the Corporation may recoup from an executive officer previously awarded incentive payments if the executive officer engaged in intentional fraud or gross misconduct or in the event of a financial results restatement as a result of material noncompliance with any financial reporting requirements, as well as a restatement of a materially inaccurate performance metric. On March 16, 2023, the Compensation Committee approved changes to the short-term performance measures, and increased the short-term incentive opportunities for the CEO, both changes effective for the short-term incentive award paid in 2024, based on 2023 performance. With respect to the change in the short-term incentive opportunity for the CEO, based on a competitive review, the Compensation Committee increased the short-term incentive opportunity at target-level performance as a percentage of base salary from 100% to 115% for the CEO. The Compensation Committee revised the short-term performance measures, which as revised, are detailed in the table below.
The following table reflects the NEOs’ short-term incentive performance measures and the incentive opportunity at target-level performance as a percentage of base salary.
Aurelio
Alemán
(%)
Orlando
Berges
(%)
Nayda Rivera
(%)
Donald Kafka
(%)
Cassan
Pancham
(%)
Corporate Profitability
Adjusted Earnings Per Share*
28.75
12.5
7.5
7.5
6.0
Pretax, Pre-Provision Income*
28.75
12.5
7.5
7.5
6.0
Asset Quality
 
 
 
 
 
Non-Performing Asset Ratio
17.25
7.5
5.0
5.0
4.0
Operating Efficiency
 
 
 
 
 
Adjusted Efficiency Ratio*
17.25
7.5
5.0
5.0
4.0
Individual Performance
23.0
10.0
25.0
25.0
20.0
Total Target Incentive Opportunity as a percentage of Base Salary
115.0
50.0
50.0
50.0
40.0
*
See Appendix A for a reconciliation to the most directly comparable GAAP financial measures of these non-GAAP financial measure, as well as other non-GAAP financial measures discussed in this Proxy Statement.
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TABLE OF DIRECTORS UNANIMOUSLY RECOMMENDSCONTENTS

Compensation Discussion & Analysis (CD&A)|The 2023 Executive Compensation Program in Detail
The balanced scorecard measures corporate results through profitability, asset quality and operating efficiency performance metrics. The balanced scorecard also measures individual performance through quantitative, milestone-based goals and a qualitative assessment of the executives’ leadership and core competencies. NEOs may earn 50% of their target opportunity for threshold-level performance (80% of the target goal) and up to 150% of their target opportunity for superior-level performance (up to 120% of the target goal). Amounts between threshold, target and superior are interpolated to reward incremental achievement and no amounts are paid for results on a particular performance metric if actual results are below threshold.
Corporate Results. 2023 was a strong year for the Corporation, considering the overall unprecedented and challenging year for the banking industry. The Corporation achieved strong corporate profitability metrics, including achieving earnings per share target and solid pre-tax, pre-provision income, while continuing improving its credit quality, operating the Corporation in an efficient manner and successfully executing its capital actions. Consistent with the short-term incentive program, the Compensation Committee has the ability to approve adjustments to take into account extraordinary or non-recurring items that impacted the Corporation’s operations and results for 2023. Financial results for the year 2023 included extraordinary items that the Compensation Committee believes are not reflective of core operating performance. See the Appendix A VOTE “FOR” THE APPROVALtables titled “Non-GAAP Pre-Tax, Pre-Provision Income for the year ended December 31, 2023”, which reconciles the Corporation’s reported pre-tax, pre-provision income, “Non-GAAP Earnings Per Share for the year ended December 31, 2023” and “Non-GAAP Efficiency Ratio for the year ended December 31, 2023.”
The table below provides the percentage of achievement on the following corporate metrics as of December 31, 2023:
Performance Metric
Target
Actual
% Achievement
Corporate Profitability
Adjusted Earnings Per Share*
$1.62
$1.71
105%
Pre-tax, Pre-Provision Income*
$505.0 million
$459.5 million
91%
Asset Quality
 
 
 
Non-Performing Asset Ratio
0.87%
0.67%
123%
Operating Efficiency
 
 
 
Adjusted Efficiency Ratio*
49.90%
50.30%
99%
*
See Appendix A for a reconciliation to the most directly comparable GAAP financial measure of these non-GAAP financial measures, as well as other non-GAAP financial measures discussed in this Proxy Statement
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TABLE OF THE NAMED CONTENTS

Compensation Discussion & Analysis (CD&A)|The 2023 Executive Compensation Program in Detail
Individual Performance. The individual performance component of the NEOs’ compensation is based on the achievement of a combination of predetermined quantitative and qualitative milestone-based goals and their ability to lead the Corporation in their particular roles and areas of expertise. The following considerations were taken into account by the Compensation Committee in determining each NEO’s achievement of the individual performance component of the short-term incentive award:
NEO
Individual Performance Highlights
Aurelio Alemán
President & CEO
25.88% of Base Salary
Main Goals:
Develop and implement the Corporation’s strategic plan to gain client market share across key business segments, while allocating resources to grow the franchise, comply with regulatory expectations, improve the customer’s experience, and attract the best talent in its operating markets
Maintain profitability levels in line or above geographic peers
Promote an environment of sound corporate governance
Oversee the execution of initiatives that will drive innovation and improve customer experience
Improve the Corporation’s employees engagement score
Continue refining the Corporation’s succession planning process
Oversee the Corporation’s capital planning process to prioritize franchise investments and create long-term shareholder value
Considerations:
Achieved strong business results by registering positive loan growth, improved asset quality, and top-quartile profitability metrics
Developed and executed a capital plan that prioritized profitable organic growth while delivering close to 100% of annual earnings to stockholders in the form of stock repurchases and Common Stock dividends
Actively participated in investor conferences to elevate the Corporation’s profile among the investor community and to strengthen and diversify the investor base
Continuously engaged with key stakeholders to advance the Corporation’s long-term vision
Led talent review and succession planning process to proactively manage the talent bench resulting in manageable turnover rate for high-performing employees
Oversaw the deployment of multiple community outreach initiatives and enhancements to corporate sustainability disclosures
Continued to lead efforts to improve the Corporation’s current IT environment while investing in new technologies to grow the franchise and improve delivery of customer service quality
Oversaw updates and enhancements to digital product offerings and platforms to accelerate innovation
Achieved an increase in the Corporation’s employee engagement score
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Compensation Discussion & Analysis (CD&A)|The 2023 Executive Compensation Program in Detail
NEO
Individual Performance Highlights
Orlando Berges
EVP & CFO
10.00% of Base Salary
Main Goals:
Effectively manage the Corporation’s Finance function, including financial planning and reporting, treasury and investments, asset-liability management, record-keeping, expense control management, investor relations, and capital planning
Proactively manage balance sheet strategy to maintain adequate liquidity and capital position, while optimizing funding structure
Develop and maintain the Corporation’s capital plan and support the execution of capital deployment activities
Comply with regulatory and SEC reporting requirements
Oversee quarterly earnings results’ announcement and strengthen communications with investor community and research analysts
Considerations:
Managed balance sheet strategy to optimize net interest margin while preserving an adequate liquidity position
Assisted in the development and execution of a capital plan that prioritized profitable organic growth while delivering close to 100% of annual earnings to stockholders in the form of stock repurchases and Common Stock dividends
Executed on several capital deployment activities such as the establishment of a new stock repurchase program and maintenance of a competitive Common Stock dividend payout ratio
Co-led CECL/allowance calculation process
Continued strict expense management discipline resulting in an industry-historical low efficiency ratio
Complied with regulatory and SEC reporting requirements
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Compensation Discussion & Analysis (CD&A)|The 2023 Executive Compensation Program in Detail
NEO
Individual Performance Highlights
Nayda Rivera
EVP and Chief Risk Officer
30.63% of Base Salary
Main Goals:
Oversee the Corporation’s Human Capital Management, Compliance, Credit Risk Management and Loan Review corporate functions, in addition to the Enterprise Risk Management (ERM) organization
Actively monitor all risks facing the Corporation and the execution of its ERM strategy
Reduce non-performing and adversely classified assets by proactively managing asset quality
Lead action plans to comply with regulatory requirements
Oversee the Corporation’s risk appetite framework to comply with regulatory expectations
Supervise talent management efforts, maintain adequate succession planning practices, and promote employee engagement
Considerations:
Sustained focus on managing risk in a responsible manner throughout an uncertain macroeconomic environment
Contributed to the Corporation's achievement of critical capital deployment activities and regulatory milestones
Achieved reduction in non-performing and adversely classified assets
Co-led the CECL/allowance quarterly financial assessment
Oversaw the execution of multiple talent management initiatives and employee engagement surveys to better gauge employees’ loyalty and satisfaction with the Corporation
Led talent review and succession planning process to proactively manage the talent bench resulting in acceptable turnover rate for high-performing employees
Supported initiatives related to corporate sustainability and IT
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Compensation Discussion & Analysis (CD&A)|The 2023 Executive Compensation Program in Detail
NEO
Individual Performance Highlights
Donald Kafka
EVP and Chief Operating Officer
23.13% of Base Salary
Main Goals:
Effectively manage the Corporation’s operational framework including IT, real estate management, general services, operations, corporate physical and logical security, project management, and enterprise architecture
Oversee the effective execution of various business initiatives to support the Corporation’s growth plans and improve overall efficiency
Facilitate the evolution of the Corporation’s product offerings, services, and delivery platforms
Considerations:
Supported the implementation of key core and business-related capital projects
Continued long-term strategic path to improve IT operational environment while accelerating innovation and supporting the launch of new digital offerings and service platforms
Elevated maturity level of data governance and successfully executed cybersecurity hardening actions
Cassan Pancham
EVP and Business Region Executive
17.50% of Base Salary
Main Goals:
Oversee the Eastern Caribbean Region, Puerto Rico Mortgage Lending Business, and the Insurance Agency Business
Improve financial performance across applicable business segments in order to support the Corporation in achieving its overall profitability targets
Collaborate with all corporate functions in the implementation of strategic initiatives aimed at improving customer experience, accelerating innovation, and executing other internal processes that will drive revenue generation and/or operational efficiencies
Considerations:
Complemented overall financial performance of the Corporation by gaining market share in retail mortgage originations, sustaining deposit franchise in the Eastern Caribbean Region, and growing insurance commissions
Re-aligned the Eastern Caribbean Region to support business growth opportunities across all segments, rationalization of retail banking operations, and improved overall profitability levels in the region
Supported corporate digital strategy through the promotion of mortgage servicing digital capabilities
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Compensation Discussion & Analysis (CD&A)|The 2023 Executive Compensation Program in Detail
The table below indicates the short-term cash incentive granted to the NEOs by the Compensation Committee, as a percentage of base salary, related to the achievements as described in the relevant sections above under Corporate Results and Individual Performance:
Aurelio
Alemán
Orlando
Berges
Nayda
Rivera
Donald
Kafka
Cassan
Pancham
Corporate Profitability
Adjusted Earnings Per Share*
32.74%
14.24%
8.54%
8.54%
6.83%
Pre-tax, Pre-Provision Income*
22.27%
9.68%
5.81%
5.81%
4.65%
Asset Quality
 
 
 
 
 
Non-Performing Asset Ratio
25.88%
11.25%
7.50%
7.50%
6.00%
Operating Efficiency
 
 
 
 
 
Adjusted Efficiency Ratio*
16.90%
7.35%
4.90%
4.90%
3.92%
Individual Performance
25.88%
10.00%
30.63%
23.13%
17.50%
Total % Base Salary Achieved
123.67%
52.52%
57.38%
49.88%
38.90%
Total Annual $ Amount Achieved
$1,286,154
$315,114
$286,882
$274,320
$175,055
% of Achievement vs. Target
107.54%
105.04%
114.75%
99.75%
97.25%
*
See Appendix A for a reconciliation to the most directly comparable GAAP financial measures of these non-GAAP financial measures, as well as other non-GAAP financial measures discussed in this Proxy Statement
Long-Term Equity Incentives
The NEOs participate in a long-term incentive program that provides a variable pay opportunity through a combination of performance shares (50%) and time-vested restricted stock (50%). The program is designed to reinforce the long-term alignment of the Corporation’s executives with the interests of our stockholders. Performance shares, which are based on relative and absolute metrics, are intended to strengthen our pay-for-performance philosophy, while time-vested restricted stock is granted to promote stock ownership and support our leadership stability objectives. Awards are made under the Corporation’s Omnibus Incentive Plan. Furthermore, dividends are accrued and paid out at the end of the period based on the actual number of shares that vested.
On March 16, 2023, in order to continue aligning the executive compensation program with market practices, the Compensation Committee approved certain changes to the long-term incentive program structure. Except for the adjustments discussed below, there were no other changes to the long-term incentive program. In this respect, the performance-based shares portion of the long-term incentive program vest based on the actual achievement at the end of three-year performance period, as follows: (i) 50% based on the TSR Target Performance; and (ii) 50% based on the TBV Target Performance. As it relates to the performance-based shares, the Compensation Committee increased the maximum payout opportunity as a percent of target to 150% for maximum-level performance.
Furthermore, on March 16, 2023, the Compensation Committee, as part of its annual competitive review of executive compensation, approved certain adjustments to the target opportunity under the long-term incentive program for certain NEOs as follows: (i) for Mr. Aurelio Alemán, increased the incentive opportunity as a percentage of base salary to 165%; and (ii) for Mr. Orlando Berges, Mrs. Nayda Rivera and Mr. Cassan Pancham, increased the incentive opportunity as a percentage of base salary to 90%, 80% and 70%, respectively.
The following table reflects each of the NEOs’ long-term incentive opportunity at target-level performance as a percentage of base salary for 2023:
Target Incentive Opportunity
Named Executive Officer
Restricted
Stock
(%)
Performance
Shares
(%)
Total
Target
(%)
Aurelio Alemán
82.5%
82.5%
165.0%
Orlando Berges
45.0
45.0
90.0
Nayda Rivera
40.0
40.0
80.0
Donald Kafka
25.0
25.0
50.0
Cassan Pancham
35.0
35.0
70.0
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Compensation Discussion & Analysis (CD&A)|Other Practices, Policies and Guidelines
Determination of 2023 Long-Term Incentive Awards (granted in March 2023)
Once the long-term incentive award value is determined, 50% of the awards are granted in performance-based shares and vest only if certain pre-determined performance goals are achieved. Awards reflected in the below table were granted at target level, with a +/- 10% based on each individual performance, and vest at the end of a three-year performance period. The TSR Target Performance and the TBV Target Performance are weighted equally.
Each performance measure has a pre-defined threshold (minimum result for which an incentive would be payable), target and maximum level of performance, which determines the vesting at the end of the three-year period. Amounts between threshold, target and maximum level are interpolated to reward incremental achievement, and no amounts are paid with respect to a particular performance metric if results are below threshold.
The TSR Target Performance measure pays at 100% of target if the Corporation’s three-year relative TSR is at the 50th percentile of the KBW Regional Bank Index as of the last day of the performance period, which for the 2023 grant was from January 1, 2023 through December 31, 2025 (the “Performance Cycle”). The total payout scales down to 50% of target if the Corporation’s three-year relative TSR is at the 25th percentile and, conversely, if the Corporation’s three-year relative TSR is at or above the 75th percentile, the TSR Target Performance pays the maximum of 150% of target. If the Corporation’s relative TSR was negative and it was at or above the 75th percentile, payout will be capped at 100% of target.
The TBV Target Performance measure is based on the achievement of a pre-established TBV goal at the end of the Performance Cycle. NEOs may earn 50% of their target opportunity for threshold level performance (80% of target goal) and up to 150% of their target opportunity for maximum-level performance (up to 120% of target goal). The performance-based shares earned will be based on achieving a tangible book value per share of Common Stock of $14.75 (the “Performance Goal”) at the end of the Performance Cycle. See the Appendix A table titled “Non-GAAP Tangible Book Value for the year ended December 31, 2023” for a reconciliation of tangible book value per share, a non-GAAP financial measure, to the most directly comparable GAAP financial measure.
The other 50% of the long-term incentive award is granted in time-vested restricted stock, which vests equally on the second and third anniversaries of the grant date.
Since 2021, the aggregate value of the NEOs’ performance shares and time-vested restricted stock is awarded at 100% of the executives’ target opportunity at the grant date, with a +/- 10% based on each individual performance. In 2023, there were adjustments made to reflect individual performance. On March 16, 2023, the Compensation Committee granted the following long-term incentive awards of performance-based shares and time-vested restricted stock to the NEOs:
Restricted Stock
Performance Shares
Total Long-Term Incentive Value (a)
Named Executive Officer
% of Base
Salary
$Value
% of Base
Salary
$Value
% of Base
Salary
$Value
Aurelio Alemán
82.5%
$825,000
82.5%
$825,000
165.0%
$1,650,000
Orlando Berges
45.5
272,700
45.5
272,700
90.9
545,400
Nayda Rivera
44.0
220,000
44.0
220,000
88.0
440,000
Donald Kafka
24.3
133,375
24.3
133,375
48.5
266,750
Cassan Pancham
33.3
149,625
33.3
149,625
66.5
299,250
(a)
The number of shares granted was determined by dividing the Total Grant by the closing price of the Corporation’s Common Stock of $11.99 on the date of grant (March 16, 2023).
OTHER PRACTICES, POLICIES AND GUIDELINES
Stock Ownership Guidelines
The Corporation maintains stock ownership guidelines that are designed to further align the interests of our stockholders and executives. Under the Executive Stock Ownership Policy, our CEO is expected to acquire and hold a minimum of Common Stock having a value equal to five times his or her annual base salary. Other NEOs are expected to acquire and hold Common Stock having a value equal to two times the NEOs’ annual base salary. As of the date of this Proxy Statement, all our NEOs are in compliance with the Executive Stock Ownership Policy.
Incentive Repayment (Clawback) Policy
We have a clawback policy that complies with Section 10D of the Exchange Act, as amended, and Section 303A.14 of the NYSE Listing Standards Manual. The Compensation Clawback Policy applies to the Corporation’s current and former executive officers subject to Section 16 of the Exchange Act, and other employees who receive incentive-based awards. Under this policy, the Corporation must recover erroneously awarded incentive-based compensation on a pre-tax basis received by an executive officer
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Compensation Discussion & Analysis (CD&A)|Other Practices, Policies and Guidelines
or a covered employee in the event the Corporation is required to prepare an accounting restatement due to material noncompliance with any financial reporting requirement under federal securities laws, regardless of whether misconduct was the cause of such restatement, as well as if the Compensation Committee determines that the executive officer or covered employee engaged in intentional fraud or gross misconduct. Restatements include any required accounting restatement to correct an error in previously issued financial statements that is material to the previously issued financial statements (commonly referred to as “Big R” restatements), or that would result in a material misstatement if the error were corrected in the current period or left uncorrected in the current period (commonly referred to as “little r” restatements). This policy applies to incentive-based compensation (e.g., bonus, annual incentive or other performance-based cash or equity compensation) that is received by a current or former executive officer during the three (3) completed fiscal years preceding the date on which the Corporation is required to prepare a restatement.
Anti-Hedging/Pledging Policy
Section 16 officers and directors ,are prohibited from (i) pledging the Corporation’s securities as collateral for loans and (ii) selling the Corporation’s securities “short,” trading in the Corporation’s securities in or through a margin account or otherwise engaging in hedging transactions or speculative or short-term trading of the Corporation’s securities. These provisions are part of the Corporation’s overall program to prevent the Corporation’s directors and executive officers, including the NEOs, from trading on material non-public information.
Pension Benefits
The Corporation does not have a defined benefit or pension plan in place for the NEOs.
Defined Contribution Retirement Plan
The NEOs are eligible to participate in the Corporation’s Defined Contribution Retirement Plan pursuant to Section 1081.01 of the Puerto Rico Internal Revenue Code, which provides retirement, death, disability and termination of employment benefits. The Defined Contribution Retirement Plan complies with the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as amended, and the Puerto Rico Revenue Code of 2011, as amended. An individual account is maintained for each participant and benefits are paid based solely on the amount of each participant’s account. The NEOs may defer up to $15,000 of their annual compensation into the Defined Contribution Retirement Plan on a pre-tax basis as employee compensation deferral contributions. The Corporation makes a contribution equal to 50% of each participating employee’s contribution up to 6% of their eligible annual compensation or the annual compensation limit of $345,000, whichever is lower. The Corporation’s contribution is distributed as follows: (i) up to the first 25% is credited in each paying cycle for each participating employee’s contribution, and (ii) up to the remaining 25% is accumulated until year end and credited in one lump sum payment after year end. The first 25% vests immediately upon contribution. The remaining contribution vests once the participating employee has at least three years of service after the date of contribution. Corporate contributions are made to employees with a minimum of one year of service. At the end of the fiscal year, the Corporation may, but is not obligated to, make additional contributions in an amount determined by the Board.
Non-Qualified Deferred Compensation
Since 2009, the Corporation has not had a deferred compensation plan in place for the NEOs.
General Benefits and Perquisites
Personal benefits and perquisites are limited. The NEOs have been provided with a corporate-owned automobile, club memberships and a life insurance policy of $1,000,000 ($500,000 in excess of that provided to other employees). Like all other employees, the NEOs may participate in the Corporation’s Defined Contribution Retirement Plan (including the Corporation’s match) and group medical and dental plans and receive long-term and short-term disability, health care, and group life insurance benefits. In addition, the CEO is provided with an armed driver solely for business purposes.
Employment Arrangements and Termination Provisions
The Board has reviewed and approved employment agreements for all NEOs that set their terms of employment, including compensation, benefits, and termination, and include change of control provisions. These employment agreements are described in more detail in “Employment Contracts, Termination of Employment, and Change in Control Arrangements” on page 69 of this Proxy Statement.
The Board believes that these employment agreements and arrangements support leadership stability and our succession planning process. The Compensation Committee takes the terms of these agreements into account when approving compensation for our NEOs.
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Compensation Discussion & Analysis (CD&A)|Other Practices, Policies and Guidelines
Overview of Risk and Compensation Plans
The Compensation Committee believes that the Corporation should have sound compensation practices that fairly reward exceptional employees, and exceptional efforts by those employees, while assuring that their compensation reflects principles of risk management and performance metrics that promote long-term contributions to sustained profitability, as well as fidelity to the values and rules of conduct expected of them. We are committed to continuously evaluating and improving our compensation programs through:
Frequent self-examination of the impact of our compensation practices on the Corporation’s risk profile, as well as evaluation of our practices against emerging industry-wide practices;
Systematic improvement of our compensation principles and practices, ensuring that our compensation practices improve the Corporation’s overall safety and soundness; and
Continuing development of compensation practices that provide a strategic advantage to the Corporation and provide value for all stakeholders.
As an integral part of the 2023 compensation process, the Compensation Committee directed the CRO to conduct a review of risk in the Corporation’s compensation programs available throughout the year, examining two issues: (1) whether the Corporation’s employee compensation plans pose unnecessary risks to the Corporation; and (2) whether there was any need to eliminate any features of these plans to the extent that they are considered to encourage the manipulation of reported earnings of the Corporation to enhance the compensation of any employee. During the March 2023 Compensation Committee meeting, the Compensation Committee met with the CRO and provided substantial oversight, review and direction throughout the process described below. Furthermore, in 2024 the Compensation Committee also instructed its independent compensation consultant, Pearl Meyer, to conduct a review of risk in the Corporation’s compensation programs as it relates to payouts for compensation awarded during both 2023 and 2024, examining whether the compensation of the NEOs encourages them to take unnecessary and excessive risks that threaten the value of the Corporation, and whether there was any need to eliminate any features of these plans to the extent they are considered to encourage the manipulation of reported earnings of the Corporation to enhance the compensation of any employee.
The CRO’s review focused on the structure of the awards to all short-term cash incentive plans under which employees of the Corporation and its subsidiaries are compensated. Pearl Meyer’s review focused on the structure of the awards to the NEOs and other executives who were eligible to receive a short-term cash incentive and a long-term incentive composed of restricted stock and performance shares. The risk-avoidance analysis of the Corporation’s compensation arrangements and programs for NEOs and employees focused on elements of the compensation plans that may have the potential to affect the behavior of employees with respect to their job-related responsibilities or might directly impact the financial condition of the Corporation. The assessment encompassed identification of the various elements of the Corporation’s compensation plans, the principal risks to the Corporation that may be relevant for each element and the mitigating factors for those risks. Among the elements considered in the assessment were: (i) the performance metrics and targets related to individual business units and strategic goals related to deposit growth, loan growth, enhancement of the Corporation’s asset quality and risk profile, strengthening of our franchise value, achievement of strategies to strengthen the Corporation’s capital position, and business profitability and expense management targets; (ii) timing of pay out; and (iii) pay mix. Each element may present different risks to the Corporation; however, each has risk mitigating factors and many have no potential to encourage the manipulation of reported earnings.
In the risk-avoidance assessment, the Compensation Committee concluded that the Corporation’s compensation plans are not reasonably likely to have a material adverse effect on the Corporation. The Compensation Committee and management believe that, in order to give rise to a material adverse effect on the Corporation, a compensation plan must provide benefits of sufficient size to be material to the Corporation or it must motivate individuals at the Corporation who are in a position to have a material impact on the Corporation to behave in a manner that is materially adverse to the Corporation.
COMPENSATION COMMITTEE REPORT
The Compensation Committee reviewed and discussed the Compensation Discussion and Analysis with members of senior management and based on such review and discussions, the Compensation Committee recommended to the Board that the Compensation Discussion and Analysis be included in the Corporation’s Annual Report on Form 10-K and proxy statement on Schedule 14A filed with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission.
Roberto R. Herencia, Chairman
Juan Acosta Reboyras
Luz A. Crespo
Patricia M. Eaves
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EXECUTIVE OFFICERS’ COMPENSATION DISCLOSEDTABLES AND COMPENSATION INFORMATION
SUMMARY COMPENSATION TABLE
The Summary Compensation Table set forth below discloses compensation of the NEOs of the Corporation.
Name and
Principal Position
Year
Salary
($) (a)
Bonus
($) (b)
Stock
Awards
($) (c)
Non-Equity
Incentive Plan
Compensation
($) (d)
All Other
Compensation
($) (e)
Total ($)
Aurelio Alemán
President and Chief Executive Officer
2023
1,029,692
1,200
1,667,193
1,286,154
94,328
4,078,567
2022
989,592
1,200
1,390,547
1,303,232
82,610
3,767,180
2021
959,000
720,450
1,246,696
1,173,904
83,007
4,183,057
Orlando Berges
Executive Vice
President and
Chief Financial Officer
2023
600,000
1,200
551,075
315,114
13,958
1,481,347
2022
600,000
1,200
419,998
359,348
13,192
1,393,738
2021
600,000
1,200
269,992
387,813
13,150
1,272,155
Nayda Rivera
Executive Vice
President and Chief
Risk Officer
2023
500,000
1,200
444,584
286,882
32,320
1,264,986
2022
493,654
1,200
332,498
317,330
27,465
1,172,146
2021
475,000
1,200
284,991
315,815
26,597
1,103,603
Donald Kafka
Executive Vice
President and Chief
Operations Officer
2023
550,000
1,200
269,522
274,320
11,927
1,106,339
2022
550,000
1,200
274,993
304,375
8,651
1,139,220
2021
550,000
1,200
274,992
320,993
8,382
1,155,567
Cassan Pancham
Executive Vice
President and Business Region Executive
2023
450,000
1,200
302,366
175,055
105,569
1,034,190
2022
450,000
1,200
247,496
194,727
95,538
988,961
2021
450,000
1,200
247,494
214,604
98,907
1,012,205
(a)
The column includes regular pay base payroll deductions for years 2023, 2022, and 2021. In 2023, the Board approved an increase in the base salary of Mr. Alemán from $1,000,000 to $1,040,000, which became effective on April 1, 2023. In 2022, the Board approved an increase in the base salary of Mr. Alemán from $959,000 to $1,000,000, and Mrs. Rivera from $475,000 to $500,000, which became effective on April 1, 2022. This column reflects actual cash compensation paid.
(b)
The column includes the Christmas bonus, which is a non-discriminatory broad-based benefit offered to all employees, under which the Corporation paid in each of the three years an amount equal to six percent (6%) of each employee’s base salary up to $1,200. With respect to year 2021, this column includes the Integration Award (described below) granted to Mr. Alemán in connection with the successful integration and achievement of targeted costs savings related to the Acquired Operations; the Integration Award payment was approved by the Compensation Committee on October 21, 2021 in the amount of $719,250.
As described in the Corporation’s proxy statement filed in connection with the 2021 Annual Meeting of Stockholders (the “2021 Proxy Statement”), in connection with the significant integration and conversion activities, and achievement of expected synergies related to the Acquired Operations, the Compensation Committee granted the CEO a one-time award (the “Integration Award”). The Integration Award was designed to reward the achievement of a successful transition and integration execution related to the Acquired Operations. The Integration Award, in the amount of $719,250, was subject to the following vesting requirements: (i) 50% subject to the successful conversion and integration of the Acquired Operations, as determined by the Compensation Committee; and (ii) 50% subject to the successful achievement of targeted cost savings in 2021 tied to the Acquired Operations. On October 21, 2021, the Compensation Committee determined that both vesting requirements components were achieved and approved the payment of the Incentive Award to the CEO.
(c)
The column includes with respect to 2023, 2022, and 2021, the grants of restricted stock and performance shares under the Omnibus Incentive Plan, which were granted on March 16, 2023, March 24, 2022, and March 31, 2021. The value with respect to the restricted stock and performance shares grants related to the TBV Target Performance, which is based on achievement of internal financial metrics, represents the fair market value determined in accordance with FASB ASC Topic 718 based on the closing price of the Common Stock on the respective grant dates of March 16, 2023 ($11.99), March 24, 2022 ($13.15), and March 31, 2021 ($11.26). The fair value applicable to the market based TSR Target Performance share awards granted in 2023 is determined in accordance with FASB ASC Topic 718 and is derived from a Monte Carlo simulation resulting in a per-share value of $12.49. A Monte Carlo valuation method simulates a variety of possible scenarios and share prices and because the TSR Target Performance share awards will vest dependent on market conditions, the amounts presented may be higher or lower than target. Refer to Note 16 of the Corporation’s consolidated financial statements included in the Corporation’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2023 for a discussion of certain assumptions made in valuing these share awards.
With respect to the restricted stock, shares will vest in equal installments on the second and third anniversary date of the grant. The grant date fair value of the restricted stock award, which amount in the table reflects the target (or 100%) level of achievement, is as follows: Mr. Alemán, $824,996; Mr. Berges, $272,701; Mrs. Rivera, $220,005; Mr. Kafka, $133,377; and Mr. Pancham, $149,623.
The performance shares granted on March 16, 2023 vest at the end of a three-year performance cycle (2023-2025). The number of shares earned depends on the Corporation’s achievement of goals related to (i) the TSR Target Performance; and (ii) the TBV Target Performance. Each metric corresponds to one-half of the target performance share incentive opportunity, and actual earned awards may range from 0% to 150% of the target opportunity payout based on performance against the metric. The amounts in the table reflect the target (or 100%) level of achievement. The fair value of the performance shares granted to each NEO as of the grant date, assuming maximum performance, is as follows: Mr. Alemán, $1,263,302; Mr. Berges, $417,567; Mrs. Rivera, $336,869; Mr. Kafka, $204,224; and Mr. Pancham, $229,120.
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Executive Compensation Disclosure|Summary Compensation Table
(d)
For 2023, 2022, and 2021, the amounts reported reflect the amount earned by each NEO under the Corporation’s annual short-term incentive program for the applicable performance year based on the achievement of their annual corporate, business unit, and individual goals.
(e)
Set forth below is a breakdown of all other compensation:
Name and
Principal Position
Year
Company-
owned
Vehicles
($)
1165(e) Plan
Contribution
($) (i)
Security
($) (ii)
Memberships
& Dues
($)
Housing
($) (iii)
Utilities
(iii)
Life
Insurance
($) (iv)
Total
($)
Aurelio Alemán
2023
13,588
7,500
58,298
14,180
762
94,328
2022
8,086
7,500
55,567
10,701
756
82,610
2021
11,722
7,500
54,786
8,304
695
83,007
Orlando Berges
2023
3,489
5,383
4,324
762
13,958
2022
2,256
5,383
4,797
756
13,192
2021
3,223
5,575
3,657
695
13,150
Nayda Rivera
2023
13,270
7,500
10,788
762
32,320
2022
6,075
7,500
13,134
756
27,465
2021
10,112
7,500
8,290
695
26,597
Donald Kafka
2023
3,035
7,500
762
11,297
2022
395
7,500
756
8,651
2021
187
7,500
695
8,382
Cassan Pancham
2023
5,834
7,500
11,490
72,000
7,983
762
105,569
2022
7,505
7,500
2,013
72,000
5,764
756
95,538
2021
12,776
7,500
72,000
5,436
695
98,907
(i)
Consists of the Corporation’s contribution to the executive’s account in the Defined Contribution Retirement Plan.
(ii)
The CEO is provided with an armed driver solely for business purposes. Amount included represents the armed driver’s total compensation for 2023, 2022, and 2021, which includes base salary and other type of compensation available to the Corporation’s employees.
(iii)
Consists of reimbursement for housing and utility expenses paid by Mr. Pancham as a result of the terms of the Corporation’s 2002 acquisition of certain banking operations in the Virgin Islands.
(iv)
Consists of the amount of the life insurance policy premium paid by the Corporation in excess of premium paid for the $500,000 life insurance policy available to all employees.
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Executive Compensation Disclosure|Grants of Plan-Based Awards Table
GRANTS OF PLAN-BASED AWARDS
The following table details all equity and non-equity plan-based awards granted to each of the NEOs during fiscal year 2023.
Estimated Possible Payouts
Under Non-Equity Incentive
Plan Awards
Estimated Possible
Payouts Under
Equity Incentive
Plan Awards
All
Other
Stock
Awards:
Number of
Shares
of Stock
or Units
(#)
Grant
Date
Fair
Value
of
Stock
Awards
($)
Name
Grant
Date
Threshold
($)
Target
($)
Maximum
($)
Threshold
(#)
Target
(#)
Maximum
(#)
Aurelio Alemán
2023 Short-Term
Cash Incentive (a)
Restricted Stock (b)
Performance Shares (c)
$598,000
$1,196,000
$1,794,000
03/16/2023
68,807
824,996
03/16/2023
34,404
68,807
103,211
842,197
Orlando Berges
2023 Short-Term
Cash Incentive (a)
Restricted Stock (b)
Performance Shares (c)
 
150,000
300,000
450,000
03/16/2023
22,744
272,701
03/16/2023
11,372
22,743
34,115
278,374
Nayda Rivera
2023 Short-Term
Cash Incentive (a)
Restricted Stock (b)
Performance Shares (c)
125,000
250,000
375,000
03/16/2023
18,349
220,005
03/16/2023
9,174
18,348
27,522
224,580
Donald Kafka
2023 Short-Term
Cash Incentive (a)
Restricted Stock (b)
Performance Shares (c)
 
137,500
275,000
412,500
03/16/2023
11,124
133,377
03/16/2023
5,562
11,123
16,685
136,145
Cassan Pacham
2023 Short-Term
Cash Incentive (a)
Restricted Stock (b)
Performance Shares (c)
90,000
180,000
270,000
03/16/2023
12,479
149,623
03/16/2023
6,240
12,479
18,719
152,743
a)
This section includes the 2023 short-term cash incentive opportunity at the threshold, target, and maximum levels. The actual short-term annual incentive cash awards for 2023 performance were as follows: Mr. Alemán - $1,286,154, Mr. Berges - $315,114, Mrs. Rivera - $286,882, Mr. Kafka - $274,320, and Mr. Pancham - $175,055.
b)
Consists of time-vested restricted stock awarded on March 16, 2023. The number of shares and the fair market value of the stock was determined based on the closing price of the Common Stock on the grant date of March 16, 2023 ($11.99). The shares will vest in equal installments on the second and third anniversaries of the grant.
c)
Consists of performance shares awarded on March 16, 2023. The number of shares was determined based on the Corporation’s closing price of its Common Stock on the grant date of March 16, 2023, which was $11.99. Performance shares granted on March 16, 2023, will vest on the third anniversary of the effective date of the award based on actual achievement of two performance metrics weighted equally: the TSR Target Performance, and the TBV Target Performance. The participant may earn 50% of their target opportunity for threshold level performance and up to 150% of their target opportunity for maximum level performance, based on the individual achievement of each performance goal during the Performance Cycle. Amounts between threshold, target, and maximum are interpolated to reward incremental achievement and no amounts are paid if actual results are below threshold.
The aggregate grant date fair value, in accordance with FASB ASC Topic 718, was calculated using the Corporation’s Common Stock closing price of $11.99 for the TBV Target Performance and $12.49 for the market-based condition TSR Target Performance, which was derived from a Monte Carlo simulation.
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Executive Compensation Disclosure|Outstanding Equity Awards at Fiscal Year End
OUTSTANDING EQUITY AWARDS AT FISCAL YEAR END
The following table sets forth certain information with respect to the outstanding equity awards held by each of the NEOs as of December 31, 2023, based on the closing price of the Corporation’s Common Stock on December 29, 2023, which was $16.45.
Stock Awards
Name
Number of
Shares or
Units
of Stock
That Have
Not
Vested
(#) (a)
Market
Value
of Shares
or
Units of
Stock
That Have
Not
Vested
($)
Equity
Incentive
Plan
Awards:
Number of
Unearned
Shares, Unit
or
Other Rights
That Have Not
Vested
(#) (b)
Equity
Incentive
Plan Awards:
Market or
Payout
Value of
Unearned Shares,
Units or
Other
Rights
That Have
Not
Vested
($)
Aurelio Alemán
204,719
$3,367,628
95,243
$1,566,747
Orlando Berges
56,697
932,666
30,728
505,476
Nayda Rivera
49,974
822,072
24,669
405,805
Donald Kafka
39,896
656,289
16,351
268,974
Cassan Pancham
38,375
631,269
17,184
282,677
(a)
Vesting date for shares or units of stock that have not vested:
2021
Restricted
Stock
(#)(i)
2021
Performance
Shares at
target (#)(ii)
2022
Restricted
Stock (#)(iii)
2023
Restricted
Stock (#)(iv)
Total (#)
Aurelio Alemán
27,680
55,359
52,873
68,807
204,719
Orlando Berges
5,994
11,989
15,970
22,744
56,697
Nayda Rivera
6,327
12,655
12,643
18,349
49,974
Donald Kafka
6,105
12,211
10,456
11,124
39,896
Cassan Pancham
5,495
10,990
9,411
12,479
38,375
(i)
The remaining 50% of the shares vested on March 31, 2024.
(ii)
The amount shown represents the actual number of performance shares earned based on achievement of certain performance goals during the 2021-2023 performance cycle, as determined by the Compensation Committee. The shares vested on March 31, 2024.
(iii)
50% of the shares vested on March 24, 2024, and the remaining 50% of the shares will vest on March 24, 2025.
(iv)
50% of the shares will vest on March 16, 2025, and the remaining 50% of the shares will vest on March 16, 2026.
(b)
Vesting of unearned shares, units or other rights that have not vested:
2022
Performance
Shares at
threshold (#)(i)
2023
Performance
Shares (#)(ii)
Total (#)
Aurelio Alemán
26,436
68,807
95,243
Orlando Berges
7,985
22,743
30,728
Nayda Rivera
6,321
18,348
24,669
Donald Kafka
5,228
11,123
16,351
Cassan Pancham
4,705
12,479
17,184
(i)
The number of performance shares shown is based on achievement of threshold performance. The shares will vest on March 24, 2025, subject to the achievement of certain performance goals during the 2022-2024 performance cycle.
(ii)
The number of performance shares shown is based on achievement of TSR Target Performance at maximum level and TBV Target Performance at threshold level. The shares will vest on March 16, 2026, subject to the achievement of the aforementioned performance goals during the 2023-2025 performance cycle. Refer to note (c) of the Grants of Plan-Based Awards Table above.
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Executive Compensation Disclosure|Options Exercised and Stock Vested Information
OPTIONS EXERCISED AND STOCK VESTED INFORMATION
The following table includes certain information with respect to restricted stock and performance shares that vested during 2023.
Stock Awards
Name
Number of
Shares
Acquired
on
Vesting
(#) (a)
Value
Realized on (b)
Vesting
($)
Aurelio Alemán
346,229
$3,867,927
Orlando Berges
58,605
655,064
Nayda Rivera
69,719
779,075
Donald Kafka
56,656
633,363
Cassan Pancham
45,531
509,154
(a)
Represents restricted stock awarded on March 18, 2020, for which the remaining 50% vested on March 18, 2023; performance shares awarded on March 18, 2020, which vested on March 18, 2023; and restricted stock awarded on March 31, 2021, for which 50% vested on March 31, 2023.
(b)
Represents the dollar value realized upon vesting of restricted stock and performance shares, based on the closing price of the Common Stock on the vesting dates.
EMPLOYMENT CONTRACTS, TERMINATION OF EMPLOYMENT, AND CHANGE IN THIS PROXY STATEMENT.CONTROL ARRANGEMENTS
Employment Agreements. The following table discloses information regarding the employment agreements entered into with the NEOs.
Name
Effective
Date
2023
Base
Salary ($)
Term of
Years
Aurelio Alemán
2/24/1998
$1,040,000
4
Orlando Berges
5/11/2009
600,000
3
Nayda Rivera
5/31/2018
500,000
1
Donald Kafka
5/31/2018
550,000
1
Cassan Pancham
5/31/2018
450,000
1
The agreements provide that, on each anniversary of the date of commencement of each agreement, the term of such agreement shall be automatically extended for an additional one year period beyond the then-effective expiration date, unless either party receives written notice, not less than 90 days prior to the anniversary date, that the agreement shall not be further extended.
Terminations Without Cause
Under the employment agreement with Mr. Alemán, the Board may terminate Mr. Alemán at any time. Unless such termination is for “cause” (as defined below), Mr. Alemán will be entitled to a severance payment of four times his annual base salary, less all required deductions and withholdings, which payment shall be made semi-monthly over a period of one year. The employment agreement with Mr. Berges provides for severance payments in an amount prorated to cover the remaining balance of the three-year employment agreement term times his base salary, unless such termination is for “cause”. “Cause” under these two agreements is defined to include personal dishonesty, incompetence, willful misconduct, breach of fiduciary duty, intentional failure to perform stated duties, material violation of any law, rule or regulation (other than traffic violations or similar offenses), a final cease and desist order or any material breach of any provision of the employment agreement.
Each of the employment agreements with Mrs. Rivera, Mr. Kafka, and Mr. Pancham, respectively, provide for severance payments in an amount equal to the total of twelve months of the then-current cash base salary amount to which the executive would be entitled, plus the average of any cash bonuses or cash incentive compensation awarded for the last two calendar years ended immediately before the year in which the termination occurred, unless such termination is “for cause”. For the purpose of these agreements, “for cause” shall consist of any of (i) the commission by the executive of a willful act (including, without limitation, a dishonest or fraudulent act) or a grossly negligent act, or the willful or grossly negligent omission to act by the executive, which is
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Executive Compensation Disclosure|Employment Contracts, Termination of Employment, and Change in Control Arrangements
intended to cause, does cause or is reasonably likely to cause material harm to the Corporation or any affiliate (including harm to its business reputation); (ii) the indictment of the executive for the commission or perpetration by the executive of any felony or any crime involving dishonesty, moral turpitude or fraud; (iii) the material breach by the executive of the employment agreement that, if capable of being cured, remains uncured ten days following written notice to the executive of such breach; (iv) the receipt of any formal written notice that any regulatory agency having jurisdiction over the Corporation or the Bank intends to institute regarding any form of formal regulatory action against the executive, the Corporation or the Bank; (v) the exhibition by the executive of a standard of behavior within the scope of his employment that is materially disruptive to the orderly conduct of the Corporation’s business operations (including, without limitation, substance abuse or sexual misconduct) to a level which, in the Board’s good faith and reasonable judgment, with the executive abstaining from participating in the consideration of and vote on the matter, is materially detrimental to the Corporation’s best interest, that, if capable of being cured, remains uncured ten days following written notice to the executive of such specific inappropriate behavior; or (vi) the failure of the executive to devote his full business time and attention to his employment as provided under the employment agreement that, if capable of being cured, remains uncured 30 days following written notice to the executive of such failure.
Termination Upon a Change in Control
Under the employment agreement with Mr. Alemán, in the event of a “change in control” of the Corporation, as defined below, during the term of the current employment agreement, Mr. Alemán is entitled to receive a lump sum severance payment equal to his then-current base annual salary plus (i) the highest cash performance bonus received by the executive in any of the four fiscal years prior to the date of the change in control and (ii) the value of any other benefits provided to the executive during the year in which the change in control occurs, multiplied by four. Termination of employment is not a requirement for a change in control severance payment under the employment agreement with Mr. Alemán.
With respect to Mr. Berges’ employment agreement, which was executed during 2009, Mr. Berges would be entitled to a severance payment due to a “change in control” of the Corporation if he is terminated without cause within two years following the change in control. This change is consistent with the Board’s policy relating to employment contracts, under which all new employment contracts must require termination of employment in the event of a severance payment occurring upon a change in control. In this respect,
Mr. Berges is entitled to receive a lump sum severance payment equal to (i) his then-current base annual salary plus the highest cash performance bonus received by the executive in any of the three fiscal years prior to the date of the change in control multiplied by three, plus (ii) the value of any other benefits provided to the executive during the year in which the change in control occurs.
Under the respective employment agreements with Mrs. Rivera, Mr. Kafka and Mr. Pancham, if terminated without cause within two years following the change in control, they would each be entitled to a lump sum cash payment equal to two times the cash base salary (three times in the case of Mrs. Rivera), plus two times the average of any cash bonuses or cash incentive compensation awarded for the last two calendar years ended immediately before the year in which the termination occurred (three times in the case of Mrs. Rivera).
Pursuant to the employment agreements, a “change in control” is deemed to have taken place if a third-party, including a “group” as defined in Section 13(d)(3) of the Exchange Act, becomes the beneficial owner of shares of the Corporation having 25% or more of the total number of votes that may be cast for the election of directors of the Corporation, or which, by cumulative voting, if permitted by the Corporation’s charter or Amended and Restated By-laws, would enable such third person to elect 25% or more of the directors of the Corporation; or if, as a result of, or in connection with, any cash tender or exchange offer, merger or other business combination, sale of assets or contested election, or any combination of the foregoing transactions, the persons who were directors of the Corporation before any such transaction cease to constitute a majority of the Board or any successor institution.
Awards Granted Under the Omnibus Incentive Plan
The Omnibus Incentive Plan, as amended, contains provisions governing termination of employment and change of control with respect to outstanding equity awards. The Omnibus Incentive Plan was amended pursuant to stockholder approval at the Corporation’s 2016 Annual Meeting of Stockholders to, among other things, increase the number of shares of Common Stock available for issuance under the Omnibus Incentive Plan, extend the Omnibus Incentive Plan’s termination date, and reapprove the performance goals under the Omnibus Incentive Plan.
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Executive Compensation Disclosure|Employment Contracts, Termination of Employment, and Change in Control Arrangements
Potential Payments Upon Termination or Change in Control
The following table describes and quantifies the benefits and compensation to which the NEOs would have been entitled under existing plans and arrangements if their employment had terminated on December 31, 2023, based on their compensation and services as of that date. The amounts shown in the table do not include payments and benefits available generally to salaried employees upon termination of employment, such as accrued vacation pay, distributions from the 1165(e) plan or post-retirement welfare benefits available under broad-based employee plans.
Name
Death (a)
($)
Disability (b)
($)
Retirement
($)
Resignation
($)
Termination
for
Cause
($)
Termination
Without
Cause (c)
($)
Change in
Control (c)
($)
Aurelio Alemán
Cash Payment
$1,000,000
$
$
$ —
$ —
$4,580,311
$9,703,365
Restricted Stock (d)
2,456,972
2,456,972
2,456,972
2,456,972
2,456,972
Performance Shares (e)
2,477,403
2,477,403
2,477,403
2,477,403
2,477,403
Total
5,934,375
4,934,375
4,934,375
9,514,686
14,637,740
Orlando Berges
Cash Payment
1,000,000
1,415,342
2,977,398
Restricted Stock (d)
735,447
735,447
735,447
735,447
735,447
Performance Shares (e)
702,695
702,695
702,695
702,695
702,695
Total
2,438,141
1,438,141
1,438,141
2,853,484
4,415,539
Nayda Rivera
Cash Payment
1,000,000
1,398,185
2,406,317
Restricted Stock (d)
613,898
613,898
613,898
613,898
613,898
Performance Shares (e)
613,980
613,980
613,980
613,980
613,980
Total
2,227,877
1,227,877
1,227,877
2,626,062
3,634,194
Donald Kafka
Cash Payment
1,000,000
839,348
1,678,695
Restricted Stock (d)
455,418
455,418
455,418
455,418
455,418
Performance Shares (e)
469,845
469,845
469,845
469,845
469,845
Total
1,925,263
925,263
925,263
1,764,611
2,603,958
Cassan Pancham
Cash Payment
1,000,000
1,635,440
1,269,782
Restricted Stock (d)
450,483
450,483
450,483
450,483
450,483
Performance Shares (e)
463,462
463,462
463,462
463,462
463,462
Total
1,913,946
913,946
913,946
2,549,386
2,183,728
(a)
With respect to the lump sum cash payment portion of death benefits, the NEOs and other executive vice presidents receive a life insurance benefit of $1,000,000. All other employees receive a life insurance benefit of $500,000.
(b)
The cash disability entitlement is not reflected in this column given that disability payments are payable to the executive on a monthly basis throughout a period of time following an executive’s disability and not as a lump sum payment upon the disability event.
Mr. Alemán is entitled to receive disability payments if it is determined that he is temporarily unable to perform his duties, in which case Mr. Alemán will receive 60% of his base salary, exclusive of any other benefits to which he is entitled under the corporate-wide disability plan available to other employees until such time as he may rejoin active employment. If it is determined that he is permanently disabled, that is, he is absent due to physical or mental illness on a full-time basis for three consecutive months, Mr. Alemán will receive 60% of his compensation for the remaining term of his employment agreement. Assuming permanent disability as of December 31, 2023, Mr. Alemán would have been entitled to receive monthly amounts for the remaining term of his employment agreement (a 3.15-year period) totaling approximately $1,966,027 for such period.
Messrs. Berges, Kafka, and Pavía, and Mrs. Rivera are entitled to receive disability benefits under the corporate-wide disability plan available to other employees, which is based on an employee’s compensation and is limited to a maximum benefit of $15,000 per month payable over a period determined based on the employee’s age on which the disability begins. In the event disability begins at age 62 or under, the employee will receive benefits until the later of his or her 65th birthday or the date on which the 42nd monthly benefit is payable; if the disability begins at age 63, the employee will receive benefits until the date on which the 36th monthly benefit is payable; if the disability begins at age 64, the employee will receive benefits until the date on which the 30th monthly benefit is payable; and if the disability begins at age 65, the employee will receive benefits until the date on which the 24th monthly benefit is payable. Hence, if Mr. Berges, had become disabled as of December 31, 2023, he would have been entitled to receive 24 monthly disability benefits payments in an amount that, for such period, would have totaled $360,000; if Messrs. Kafka and Pancham had become disabled as of December 31, 2023, they would each have been entitled to receive 36 monthly disability benefits payments in an amount that, for such period, would have totaled approximately $540,000 for each; and if Mrs. Rivera had become disabled as of December 31, 2023, she would have been entitled to monthly disable benefits through the age of 65 in an amount that, for such period, would have totaled approximately $2,690,000.
(c)
Under Puerto Rico law, if any employee (including an NEO) is terminated from his employment without “just cause,” as that term is defined by Puerto Rico Law No. 80 of May 30, 1976 (“Act 80”), as amended, he or she would be entitled to a statutory severance payment, which is
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Executive Compensation Disclosure|Employment Contracts, Termination of Employment, and Change in Control Arrangements
calculated as follows: (i) employees with less than five years of employment would receive two months of total cash compensation plus an additional one week of salary per year of service; (ii) employees with five through fifteen years of employment would receive three months of total cash compensation plus two weeks of salary per year of service; and (iii) employees with more than fifteen years of employment would receive six months of total cash compensation plus three weeks of salary per year of service.
The cash payments identified in this column for Messrs. Berges and Kafka are those payments that would be made pursuant to their employment contract provisions. The cash payments identified in this column for Mrs. Rivera and Messrs. Alemán and Mr. Pancham are payments that would be made pursuant to Act 80.
(d)
Values of restricted stock are based on $16.45 per share, the Common Stock closing price as of December 31, 2023. Following are termination provisions related to the restricted stock based on the type of termination prior to vesting:
Type of Termination
Restricted Stock
Description
Death
Vests
In the event of the death while in the employ of the Corporation, awards held which have not vested shall vest.
Disability
Vests
In the event employment ends by reason of disability, awards held which have not vested shall vest.
Retirement
Vests
In the event employment ends by reason of a retirement, awards held which have not vested shall vest.
Resignation
Forfeited
In the event employment ends as a result of a resignation from the Corporation or an affiliate, awards held which have not vested shall be forfeited and canceled upon such termination.
Termination With Cause
Forfeited
In the event employment is terminated by the Corporation or any affiliate for cause, awards held which have not vested shall be forfeited and canceled upon such termination.
Termination Without Cause
Vests
In the event employment is terminated by the Corporation or any affiliate without cause, awards held which have not vested shall vest.
Change of Control
Vests
In the event employment is involuntarily terminated within one year after a Change in Control, awards held which have not vested shall vest.
(e)
Values of performance shares are based on $16.45 per share, the Common Stock closing price as of December 31, 2023. For amounts shown in connection with retirement, the value of the performance shares is based on target performance for the 2021 performance shares grant, at threshold performance for the 2022 performance shares grant, and for the 2023 performance shares grant at threshold performance for the TBV Target Performance portion and at maximum level for the TSR Target Performance portion. Following are termination provisions related to the performance shares based on the type of termination prior to vesting:
Type of Termination
Performance Shares
Description
Death
Vests
In the event of death while in the employ of the Corporation, awards held which have not vested shall vest.
Disability
Vests
In the event employment ends by reason of disability, awards held which have not vested shall vest.
Retirement
Continues Outstanding
In the event employment ends by reason of a retirement, awards held which have not vested shall remain outstanding and vest on the vesting date of the Performance Shares in accordance with the actual results related to the Performance Goal during the Performance Cycle.
Resignation
Forfeited
In the event employment ends as a result of a resignation from the Corporation or an affiliate, awards held which have not vested shall be forfeited and canceled upon such termination.
Termination With Cause
Forfeited
In the event employment is terminated by the Corporation or any affiliate for cause, awards held which have not vested shall be forfeited and canceled upon such termination.
Termination Without Cause
Vests
In the event employment is terminated by the Corporation or any affiliate without cause, awards held which have not vested shall vest.
Change of Control
Vests
In the event employment is voluntarily or involuntarily terminated within one year after a Change in Control, awards held which have not vested shall vest.
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Executive Compensation Disclosure|CEO Pay Ratio
CEO PAY RATIO
The Dodd-Frank Act requires the Corporation to calculate and disclose the total compensation paid to its median paid employee, as well as the ratio of the total compensation paid to the median employee as compared to the total compensation paid to our CEO.
Below is (i) the 2023 annual total compensation of our CEO; (ii) the 2023 annual total compensation of our median employee; (iii) the ratio of the annual total compensation of our CEO to that of our median employee, and (iv) the methodology we used to calculate our CEO pay ratio:
CEO 2023 Annual Total Compensation (a)
$4,078,567
Median Employee 2023 Annual Total Compensation
$37,253
CEO to Median Employee Pay Ratio
109.48
(a)
This annual total compensation is the Total Compensation from the Summary Compensation Table.
Methodology
Our CEO pay ratio is a reasonable estimate calculated in a manner consistent with SEC rules. Our methodology and process is explained below:
Determined Employee Population. We began with our global employee population as of December 31, 2023, including full-time, part-time, and seasonal or temporary workers employed by the Corporation or consolidated subsidiaries, but excluding our CEO. As of December 31, 2023, our total population consisted of 3,167 employees, excluding the CEO, all of whom worked in Puerto Rico, Florida, the United States Virgin Islands and the British Virgin Islands and all of whom were included within the calculation of median employee compensation.
Identified the Median Employee Compensation. We then identified the employee receiving the median amount of compensation in our employee population. To do so, we determined the median of the total annual compensation using a consistently applied compensation measure based upon payroll records for our employees. Specifically, we calculated total annual compensation for each employee using 2023 W-2 total compensation as reported on Box 19 of Form 499R-2/W-2 PR for Puerto Rico employees, Box 6 of Form W-2 for United States and United State Virgin Island employees and the equivalent compensation for British Virgin Island employees. We annualized pay for those individuals not employed for a full year in 2023.
Calculated CEO Pay Ratio. We calculated our median employee’s annual total compensation for 2023 according to the SEC’s instructions for preparing the Summary Compensation Table. We then calculated our CEO’s annual total compensation using the same approach to determine the pay ratio shown above.
This pay ratio is a reasonable estimate calculated in a manner consistent with SEC rules based on our payroll and employment records and the methodology described above. The SEC rules for identifying the median compensated employee and calculating the pay ratio based on that employee’s annual total compensation allow companies to adopt a variety of methodologies, to apply certain exclusions, and to make reasonable estimates and assumptions that reflect their compensation practices. As such, the pay ratio reported by other companies may not be comparable to the pay ratio reported above, as other companies may have different employment and compensation practices and may utilize different methodologies, exclusions, estimates and assumptions in calculating their own pay ratios.
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PAY VERSUS PERFORMANCE
As discussed in the CD&A above, the Compensation Committee has implemented an executive compensation program designed to link a substantial portion of the NEOs’ realized compensation to the achievement of the Corporation’s financial and strategic objectives. As required by SEC rules, the following information is being presented to disclose the relationship during 2023, 2022, 2021 and 2020 between (i) executive compensation actually paid (“CAP”), as such term is defined in accordance with SEC rules, to the Corporation’s (a) CEO, and (b) our other NEOs on an average basis, and (ii) the Corporation’s financial performance. The methodology followed for calculating amounts presented in the columns “Compensation Actually Paid to CEO” and “Average Compensation Actually Paid to non-CEO NEOs,” including details of the amounts that were added to, and deducted from, the Summary Compensation Table totals to determine the CAP, are provided in the footnotes to the table. Please refer to the “Executive Compensation Disclosure – Compensation Discussion & Analysis” section in this Proxy Statement for a complete description of how executive compensation relates to the Corporation’s performance and how the Compensation Committee makes its decisions.
Year
Summary
Compensation
Table Total for
CEO
Compensation
Actually Paid
to CEO (a)
Average
Summary
Compensation
Table Total for
non-CEO NEOs
Average
Compensation
Actually Paid
to non-CEO
NEOs (a)
Value of Initial Fixed
$100 Investment
Based On:
Net
Income
(in
millions)
Pre-Tax,
Pre-
Provision
Income
(in
millions) (c)
Corporation’s
TSR
Peer
Group
TSR (b)
2023
$4,078,567(d)
$5,204,095
$1,221,715
$1,490,183(d)
$176
$106
$302.9
$459.5
2022
3,767,180(d)
3,327,912
1,173,516
1,094,728(d)
131
97
305.1
475.3
2021
4,183,057(d)
7,420,884
1,135,883
1,732,848(d)
137
118
281.0
391.5
2020
3,639,706(d)
5,231,444
1,348,801
1,571,134(d)
90
87
102.3
299.8
(a)
The table below sets forth each of the amounts (as calculated in accordance with SEC rules) to be deducted from or added to the amount of total compensation as reflected in the Summary Compensation Table in order to calculate the CAP:
2023
2022
2021
2020
CEO
Average for
Other
NEOs
CEO
Average for
Other
NEOs
CEO
Average for
Other
NEOs
CEO
Average for
Other
NEOs
Total Compensation from Summary Compensation Table
$4,078,567
$1,221,715
$3,767,180
$1,173,516
$4,183,057
$1,135,883
$3,639,706
$1,348,801
Less: amount reported under the “Stock Awards” column of the Summary Compensation Table
(1,667,193)
(391,887)
(1,390,547)
(318,746)
(1,246,696)
(269,367)
(1,732,911)
(283,161)
Add: year-end fair value (FV) of equity awards granted during the year that are outstanding and unvested as of year-end
2,263,750
532,112
1,345,076
308,323
1,525,708
329,652
3,916,038
639,888
Add: change in FV as of year-end of awards granted in prior years that are outstanding and unvested as of year-end
704,164
157,334
(455,025)
(80,103)
2,391,953
408,992
(363,103)
(80,154)
Add: change in FV from end of the prior fiscal year to the vesting date for equity awards granted in prior years for which vesting conditions were satisfied during year or at year-end
(536,106)
(88,861)
(70,104)
(12,899)
495,663
111,629
(236,001)
(56,072)
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Pay Versus Performance|Most Important Performance Measures
2023
2022
2021
2020
CEO
Average for
Other
NEOs
CEO
Average for
Other
NEOs
CEO
Average for
Other
NEOs
CEO
Average for
Other
NEOs
Add: for equity awards
that earn dividends, the
dollar value of such
dividends paid in the
covered fiscal year,
prior to the vesting date
360,913
59,770
131,332
24,637
71,199
16,059
$7,715
$1,832
Compensation
Actually Paid
5,204,095
1,490,183
3,327,912
1,094,728
7,420,884
1,732,848
5,231,444
1,571,134
(b)
The Corporation’s peer group for purposes of Item 201(e) of Regulation S-K, which is the S&P Supercom Banks Index, was utilized for purposes of calculating peer group TSR for years 2023, 2022, 2021 and 2020. The TSR for both the Corporation and the peer group is based on an initial investment of $100, measured on a cumulative basis from market close on December 31, 2019, through and including the end of the fiscal year for which the TSR is being presented in the table. The TSR calculations reflect the investment of dividends.
(c)
The Corporation has identified pre-tax, pre-provision income as our Company-Selected Measure. Pre-tax, pre-provision income is a non-GAAP financial measure. See Appendix A for a reconciliation of the most directly comparable GAAP financial measure to this non-GAAP financial measure.
(d)
The CEO and the non-CEO NEOs included in this calculation for each fiscal year were as indicated in the table below:
Year
CEO
Non-CEO NEOs
2023
Aurelio Alemán
Orlando Berges, Donald Kafka, Cassan Pancham and Nayda Rivera
2022
Aurelio Alemán
Orlando Berges, Donald Kafka, Cassan Pancham and Nayda Rivera
2021
Aurelio Alemán
Orlando Berges, Donald Kafka, Cassan Pancham and Nayda Rivera
2020
Aurelio Alemán
Orlando Berges, Calixto García-Vélez, Donald Kafka and Nayda Rivera
Most Important Performance Measures
In our assessment, the most important performance measures used to link CAP (as calculated in accordance with SEC rules) to the Corporation’s performance are listed in the table below, not ranked in order of importance. The role of each of these performance measures in our executive compensation program is discussed in the CD&A section of this Proxy Statement.
Financial Performance Measures
Pre-Tax, Pre-Provision Income
Earnings Per Share
Non-Performing Assets Ratio
Efficiency Ratio
Descriptions of the Information Presented in the Pay Versus Performance Table
One of the objectives of the SEC’s “Pay Versus Performance Table” required disclosures is to illustrate the relationship between the CAP under the Corporation’s executive compensation program and certain financial performance metrics, as well as the Corporation’s TSR and the TSR of the peer group. The Corporation believes that the below information reflects an alignment of the CAP with the Corporation’s strong performance, including on the highlighted key financial performance.
The illustrations below compare CAP and the following measures:
The Corporation’s cumulative TSR;
The peer group cumulative TSR;
The Corporation’s Net Income; and
The Corporation’s Pre-Tax, Pre-Provision Income.
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Pay Versus Performance|Most Important Performance Measures
CAP versus First BanCorp’s TSR

First BanCorp’s TSR versus Peer Group TSR
In accordance with SEC rules, TSR for the Corporation and its peer group were calculated on a cumulative, market weighted basis over the three-year period of 2020 through 2023. The TSR calculations assumed an initial investment of $100 made on December 31, 2019.

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Pay Versus Performance|Most Important Performance Measures
CAP versus Net Income

CAP versus Pre-Tax, Pre-Provision Income*

*
See Appendix A for a reconciliation of the most directly comparable GAAP financial measure to this non-GAAP financial measure
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PROPOSAL NO. 4

3—RATIFICATION OF THE APPOINTMENT OF THE INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC

ACCOUNTING FIRM

Background of the Proposal

The Audit Committee of the Board is required by law and applicable NYSE rules to be directly responsible for the appointment, compensation and retention of the Corporation’s independent registered public accounting firm. The Audit Committee selected the firm of KPMGCrowe LLP (“KPMG”Crowe”) as the independent registered public accounting firm of the Corporation for the fiscal year ending December 31, 2016.2024. While stockholder ratification is not required by the Corporation’s Restated Articles of Incorporation, By-LawsAmended and Restated By-laws or otherwise, the Board is submitting the appointment of KPMGCrowe to the stockholders for ratification as part of good corporate governance practices. The Audit Committee will take into account the outcome of the vote, among other factors, in determining whether to appoint KPMGCrowe in the future. KPMG
Crowe will be representedhave representatives at the Annual Meeting and representativesMeeting. As such, Crowe will have the opportunitybe able to make a statement if they so desire and also will be available to respond to appropriate questions.

Required Vote

Approval of this Proposal No. 3 regarding ratification of the appointment of the independent registered public accounting firm requires the affirmative vote of holders of a majority of the shares represented in person or by proxy at the meeting and entitled to vote on this proposal.

Recommendation of the Board of Directors


 The Board Recommends a Vote FOR the Ratification of the Appointment of Crowe as the Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm of the Corporation for the Fiscal Year Ending December 31, 2024.
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First BanCorp|  Proxy Statement for the 2024 Annual Meeting of Stockholders

THE BOARDTABLE OF DIRECTORS UNANIMOUSLY RECOMMENDS A VOTE “FOR” THE RATIFICATION OF THE APPOINTMENT OF KPMG AS THE INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM OF THE CORPORATION FOR THE FISCAL YEAR ENDING DECEMBER 31, 2015.CONTENTS

AUDIT COMMITTEE REPORT

In the performance of its oversight function, the Audit Committee reviewed and discussed the audited financial statements of the Corporation for the fiscal year ended December 31, 20152023 with management and KPMG LLP,Crowe, the Corporation’s independent registered public accounting firm. The Audit Committee also discussed with KPMG LLPCrowe the matters required to be discussed by Public Company Accounting Oversight Board Auditing Standard No. 16.1301. Finally, the Audit Committee has received the written disclosures and the letter from KPMG LLPCrowe required by applicable requirements of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board regarding KPMG LLP’sCrowe’s communications with the Audit Committee concerning independence, has considered whether the provision of non-audit services, if any, provided by the independent registered public accounting firm to the Corporation is compatible with maintaining the auditors’ independence, and has discussed with the independent registered public accounting firm its independence from the Corporation and its management. These discussions and considerations, however, do not assure that the audit of the Corporation’s financial statements has been carried out in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board, that the financial statements are presented in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States or that the Corporation’s independent registered public accounting firm is in fact “independent.”

The members of the Audit Committee are not engaged professionally in rendering auditing or accounting services on behalf of the Corporation nor are they employees of the Corporation. The Audit Committee relies, without independent verification, on the information provided and the representations made by management that the Corporation’s internal control over financial reporting is effective, that the financial statements have been prepared with integrity and objectivity and that such financial statements have been prepared in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States. The Audit Committee also relies on the opinions of the independent registered public accounting firm on the consolidated financial statements and on the effectiveness of internal control over financial reporting.

Based on the Audit Committee’s consideration of the audited financial statements and the discussions referred to above with management and the independent registered public accounting firm, and subject to the limitations on the role and responsibilities of the Audit Committee set forth in its charter and those discussed above, the Audit Committee recommended to the Board that the Corporation’s audited financial statements be included in the Corporation’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 20152023 for filing with the SEC.

This

The report is provided by the members of the Audit Committee:

Juan Acosta Reboyras (Chairman)


Luz A. Crespo

Roberto Herencia

David I. Matson

José Menéndez-Cortada


John A. Heffern
Daniel E. Frye
Félix M. Villamil
AUDIT FEES

The total fees paid or accrued by the Corporation for professional services rendered by KPMG LLPCrowe for the years ended December 31, 20152023 and December 31, 20142022, all of which were $3,001,770approved by the Audit Committee, were $3,023,587 and $2,631,800,$2,665,084, respectively, distributed as follows:

Audit Fees:    $2,771,376Fees: $2,961,527 in 2023 and $2,609,024 in 2022, respectively, for the audit of the financial statements and internal control over financial reporting, for the year ended December 31, 2015 and $2,381,150 for the audit services provided in connection with any required statutory audits of the financial statementsCorporation’s subsidiaries and internal control over financial reporting for the year ended December 31, 2014.

comfort letters, consents and other services related to SEC matters.

Audit-Related Fees:    $50,000$62,060 in each of 20152023 and 2014$56,060 in 2022, respectively, for other audit-related fees, which consisted mainly of the audits of employee benefit plans.

Tax Fees:    noneNo tax advisory services provided in 2014 and 2013.

2023 or in 2022.

All Other Fees:    $178,744No other related fees in 20152023 and $199,000 in 2014 related to model validation services and $1,650 in each of 2015 and 2014 related to fees paid for access to an accounting and auditing electronic library.

2022.

As detailed in the Corporation’s Audit and Non-Audit Services Pre-Approval Policy, the Audit Committee has adopted policies and procedures for pre-approval of audit and audit-related services, and for pre-approval of fee levels for such services. The Audit Committee has established controls and procedures that requireis required to pre-approve all of the pre-approval of all audit, audit-related and permissible non-audit services providedperformed by the independent registered public accounting firmauditor in order to ensure that the renderingprovision of such services does not impair the auditor’s independence. These procedures require that the terms and fees for the annual audit service engagement be approved by the Audit Committee. The Audit Committee believes that, in addition to the services discussed above, the independent auditor may delegateprovide certain non-audit services without impairing the independent auditor’s independence. Any other non-audit services to one or morebe provided to the Corporation by the independent auditor must be specifically pre-approved by the Audit Committee. The policy further details the non-audit services specifically prohibited by Section 201 of its members the Sarbanes Oxley Act that will always be deemed prohibited by the Corporation’s Audit Committee. Unless a type of service to be provided by the independent auditor has received general pre-approval under this policy, it will require specific pre-approval by the Audit Committee before the service is provided.
Under the policy, the Audit Committee has delegated limited pre-approval authority to pre-approve any audit, audit-related or permissible non-audit services, and the member to whom such delegation was made must report any pre-approval decisions at the next scheduled meetingChair of the Audit Committee. Under the pre-approval policy, audit services for the Corporation are negotiated annually. In the event thatApproval of any additional audit services not included in the annual negotiation of services or any increases in the fees agreedservice to in such negotiation are requiredbe provided by the Corporation, an amendment toCompany’s independent auditor may be approved by the existing engagement letterChair of the Audit Committee and then, it should be ratified by all Audit Committee members in a regular scheduled or an additional proposed engagement letter is obtained fromspecifically designated extraordinary meeting.
All of the services provided by our independent registered public accounting firmauditor in 2023 and evaluated2022, were pre-approved by the Audit Committee or the member(s)before being rendered.
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PROPOSAL NO. 4— ADVISORY VOTE ON FREQUENCY OF FUTURE ADVISORY VOTES ON EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION
As required by Section 14A of the Audit CommitteeExchange Act, we are offering our stockholders with authoritythe opportunity to pre-approve such services.

COMPENSATION DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS

The Compensation Discussion and Analysis (“CD&A”) describesrecommend, on an advisory basis, the objectivesfrequency of the Corporation’sfuture stockholder advisory “Say on Pay” votes on executive compensation, program,whether the process for determiningadvisory vote should occur every year, every two years, or every three years. Although the vote is non-binding, we value continuing and constructive feedback from our stockholders on executive officer compensation and the elements of the compensation of the Corporation’s President and Chief Executive Officer (“CEO”), Chief Financial Officer (“CFO”), and the next three highest paid executive officers of the Corporation (referred to throughout this proxy statement as the “Named Executive Officers”).

other important matters. The executive compensation program is administered by the Compensation Committee. The Compensation Committee reviews and recommends to the Board the annual goals and performance objectives relevant to the CEO’s and other executive officers’ compensation. The Compensation Committee is also responsible for evaluating and recommending to the Board the amounts of base salaries, annual incentives and long-term equity incentive awards for the CEO and other Named Executive Officers, other executive vice presidents and other selected officers of the Corporation.

Executive Summary

The Corporation is a TARP participant and subject to certain executive compensation restrictions under EESA, as amended by ARRA, and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder. Since the Corporation’s issuance of equity to the U.S. Treasury in 2009, the U.S. Treasury’s investment in the Corporation’s Common Stock has declined from the 32.9 million shares it received upon the conversion of its 424,174 shares of the Corporation’s fixed rate, Cumulative Mandatorily convertible Preferred Stock, Series G, in October 2011 to 10,291,553 shares

of Common Stock, or approximately 4.8%, that it held as of March 30, 2016, excluding the shares underlying the U.S. Treasury’s warrant. The Corporation is subject to the executive compensation restrictions for as long as the U.S. Treasury owns any of the Corporation’s securities, including the warrant.

In 2015, all of the Named Executive Officers were subject to the executive compensation restrictions and the Compensation Committee reviewedwill take into consideration the voting results when determining how often a non-binding stockholder advisory vote on executive compensation should occur.

We believe that an annual advisory vote on executive compensation will continue to allow our stockholders to provide us with their direct and timely input on our compensation philosophy, policies, and practices. Accordingly, the Board recommends that stockholders vote in favor of an annual advisory vote on executive compensation.
Because your vote is advisory, it will not be binding upon the Board and may not be construed as overruling any decision by the Board and it will not create any duty for the Board to take any action in response to the outcome of the vote.
Required Vote
The affirmative vote of a majority of the shares represented in person or by proxy at the meeting and entitled to vote on this proposal is required to approve, on an advisory non-binding basis, the frequency of future advisory votes on the compensation paid to the Named Executive Officers in order to ensure that it was delivering a compensation package that serves the business objectives of the Corporation and is consistent with the Corporation’s compensation philosophy, while complying with the TARP-related executive compensation restrictions. The Compensation Committee considered various factors, including comparative compensation data for peer companies, the Corporation’s performance, and the individual performance of each of the Named Executive Officers. As a result of this review, and as explained in more detail below, in March 2015, the Compensation Committee recommended, and the independent members of the Board approved, (i) an increase to the cash amount of base salary paid to Mrs. Rivera; (ii) increases in the issuance of Salary Stock to each of the Named Executive Officers; and (iii) grants of TARP-compliant restricted stock to each of the Named Executive Officers.

Executive Compensation Policy

The Corporation has in place an executive compensation structure designed to help retain, motivate, reward and attract highly qualified executives. The compensation program is designed to fairly reflect, in the judgment of the Compensation Committee, the Corporation’s performance, and the responsibilities and personal performance of the individual executives, while assuring that the compensation program reflects principles of sound risk management and performance metrics consistent with long-term contributions to sustained profitability, as well as fidelity to expected values and conduct. To support those goals, the Corporation’s policy prior to the Corporation’s participation in TARP was to provide our Named Executive Officers with a competitive base salary,NEOs on an annual incentive, a long-term equity incentive and other fringe benefits. Currently, Named Executive Officers’ pay opportunities have been significantly reduced and the short-term incentive component has not been paid since 2009 for those executives covered by TARP restrictions.

The executive compensation restrictions under EESA, as amended by ARRA, and the rules and regulations thereunder, as well as under U.S. regulations and under the agreement pursuant to which the Corporation sold preferred stock to the U.S. Treasury, apply to what the U.S. Treasury refers to as the Corporation’s Senior Executive Officers, which include our Named Executive Officers. As a result of these restrictions, the Corporation:

Must prohibit the payment or accrual of any bonus payments to the Corporation’s Named Executive Officers and the ten (10) next most highly-compensated employees (“MHCEs”), except for long-term restricted stock if it satisfies the following requirements: (i) the value of the grant may not exceed one-third of the amount of the employee’s annual compensation calculated in the fiscal year in which the compensation is granted, (ii) no portion of the grant may vest beforebasis, every two years after the grant date and (iii) the grant must be subject to a further restriction on transfer or payment in accordance with the repayment of TARP funds, the Transferability Restriction.

Cannot make any “golden parachute payments” to its Named Executive Officers or the next five MHCEs.

Must require that any bonus, incentive and retention amounts paid made to the Named Executive Officers and the next 20 MHCEs are subject to recovery if based on statements of earnings, revenues, gains or other criteria that are later found to be materially inaccurate.

Must prohibit any compensation plan that would encourage manipulation of reported earnings.

At least every six months, the Compensation Committee must discuss, evaluate and review with the senior risk officers any risks (including long-term and short-term risks) that could threaten the value of the Corporation.

three years.

Must make annual disclosures to the U.S. Treasury of, among other information, perquisites whose total value during the year exceeds $25,000 for any of the Named Executive Officers or the next ten (10) MHCEs and provide a narrative description of the amount and nature of those perquisites, and a justification for offering them.

TARP Related Actions — Amendments to Executive Compensation Program

As required by ARRA, a number of amendments were made to our executive compensation program; these are:

Bonuses and other incentive payments to Named Executive Officers and the next ten (10) MHCEs are prohibited during the TARP period.

Employment agreements were amended to provide that benefits to the executives must be construed and interpreted at all times when the U.S. Treasury maintains any debt or equity investment in the Corporation in a manner consistent with EESA and ARRA, and all such agreements are deemed to have been amended as determined by the Corporation so as to comply with the restrictions imposed by EESA and ARRA.

The change of control provisions previously applicable to Named Executive Officers and the next five (5) MHCEs are suspended during the TARP period.

A recovery or “clawback” acknowledgment has been signed by each of the Named Executive Officers and the next twenty (20) MHCEs under which they agree to the return of any bonus payment or awards made during the TARP period based upon materially inaccurate financial statements or performance metrics.

Once the U.S. Treasury is no longer a security holder, the Compensation Committee expects to re-evaluate base salaries and annual and long-term incentive programs to ensure that they more fully align strategically with the needs of the business and the competitive market at that time.

In addition, if Proposal No. 2 is adopted, the Plan will provide that the Plan and any Awards made under the Plan will be subject to final regulations under Section 954 of the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act providing for the recoupment of certain incentive awards in the event of a restatement of the Corporation’s financial statement.

Pay for Performance

The Corporation has a performance-oriented executive compensation program that is designed to support its corporate strategic goals, including earnings growth and stockholder value appreciation. The compensation structure reflects the belief that executive compensation must, to a large extent, be at risk, so that the amount earned depends on achieving rigorous corporate, business unit and individual performance objectives designed to enhance stockholder value. Given TARP restrictions, the Corporation’s ability to pay certain performance incentives is limited. Specifically, as noted above, the restrictions prohibit the payment of bonuses, retention awards and incentive compensation, other than limited amounts of long-term restricted stock. Nevertheless, despite our being subject to TARP restrictions, we continue to strive to align pay and performance within these guidelines. For example, the process of establishing annual goals for our Named Executive Officers and measuring against those goals is still maintained and achievement of such goals is taken into account in determining any salary increases and restricted stock awards although no bonus payments are paid as a result of goal achievement. Our programs and pay decisions are designed to focus our Named Executive Officers on certain strategic value levels established by the Corporation, while aligning their interests with those of our stockholders through stock-based compensation.

Market Competitiveness

Historically, the Corporation targeted total compensation, including base salaries, annual target incentive opportunities, and long-term target incentive opportunities, including equity-based incentives, at the

75th percentile of compensation paid by publicly-held peer companies. In 2015, the Compensation Committee, with the assistance of its compensation consultant, performed an analysis of the Corporation’s executive compensation. As a result of the review, the Compensation Committee positioned our Named Executive Officers’ total direct compensation within the 50th and the 75th percentile range of the comparative compensation data with individual decisions within that range based upon the Corporation’s performance, individual performance, experience, responsibilities and other factors it deemed relevant. The Compensation Committee also assesses competitiveness of the position and recruiting pressures, which potentially may threaten the ability to attract and retain key executives. The Compensation Committee will exercise its discretion in adjusting compensation as necessary and appropriate to ensure an effective and stable management team.

The Compensation Committee does not have a stated policy regarding the ratio of compensation paid to the CEO relative to the other Named Executive Officers or other employees. In making pay determinations, the Compensation Committee considers the level and mix of compensation paid to the Named Executive Officers relative to the Compensation Committee’s compensation philosophy, the data provided by its compensation consultant and the individual factors mentioned above. We will continue to monitor market competitive levels and, if permissible under our agreement with the U.S. Treasury, the Compensation Committee will make adjustments as appropriate to align executive officer pay with our stated pay philosophy and desire to drive a strong performance oriented culture.

Compensation Review Process

The Compensation Committee typically reviews and makes compensation recommendations to the independent Board members for the CEO, the other Named Executive Officers, and other selected senior executives in the first quarter of each year based on an evaluation of compensation paid by peers and the Corporation’s performance results for the preceding year. The Corporation’s President and CEO, following the compensation structure approved by the Board, makes recommendations concerning the amount of compensation to be awarded to executive officers, excluding himself. The CEO does not participate in the Compensation Committee’s deliberations or decisions. The Compensation Committee reviews and considers his recommendations and makes a final determination. In making its determinations, the Compensation Committee reviews the Corporation’s performance as a whole and the performance of each executive as it relates to the accomplishment of the goals and performance objectives set forth for the executive for the year, together with any such goals that have been established for the relevant lines of business of the Corporation.

Role of the Compensation Consultant

The role of the outside compensation consultant is to assist the Compensation Committee in analyzing executive pay packages and contracts, perform executive and director compensation reviews, including market competition assessments, and develop executive and director compensation recommendations for the Compensation Committee’s consideration. The compensation consultant communicates directly and is available to participate in executive sessions with the Compensation Committee. In that regard, a representative of the executive compensation consultant attends selected meetings of the Compensation Committee during which the representative assists the Compensation Committee in making specific executive compensation decisions. Pearl Meyer has been the Compensation Committee’s executive compensation consultant since February 2013.

Pearl Meyer reports directly to the Compensation Committee and does not provide any other services to the Corporation. The Compensation Committee has analyzed whether the work of Pearl Meyer as a compensation consultant has raised any conflict of interest, taking into consideration the following factors: (i) the provision of any other services to the Corporation by Pearl Meyer; (ii) the amount of fees paid by the Company to Pearl Meyer as a percentage of Pearl Meyer’s total revenue; (iii) Pearl Meyer’s policies and procedures that are designed to prevent conflicts of interest; (iv) any business or personal relationship of Pearl Meyer or the individual compensation advisors employed by Pearl Meyer with an executive officer of the Corporation; (v) any business or personal relationship of the individual compensation advisors with any member of the Compensation Committee; and (vi) any stock of the Corporation owned by Pearl Meyer or the individual compensation advisors

employed by Pearl Meyer. The Compensation Committee has determined, based on its analysis of the above factors, that the work of Pearl Meyer and the individual compensation advisors employed by Pearl Meyer as compensation consultants to the Compensation Committee has not created any conflict of interest.

Benchmarking and Compensation Analysis

During the first months of 2015, Pearl Meyer reviewed the results of surveys of executive compensation practices to provide representative market information in evaluating the competitiveness of the Corporation’s then-current compensation structure and assisted the Corporation in identifying a peer group for a comprehensive analysis that compared financial results and compensation data for a group of publicly-held peer companies. The companies were selected based on similar criteria, including, but not limited to, a common industry, market capitalization, and business mix. The majority of the peers were focused on commercial and consumer/retail banking, and had similar head count and financial and geographic criteria. The Compensation Committee evaluated the peer group periodically, with Pearl Meyer’s assistance, to assure that the identified peers remain pertinent to the Corporation.

For fiscal year 2015, Pearl Meyer used the same proxy peer group as for its analysis in 2014, consisting of the following 24 U.S. and Puerto Rico regional banks and thrift and mortgage finance companies with total 2013 year-end assets of between $8.2 and $35.7 billion (median assets of $16.5 billion):

Popular, Inc.Valley National Bancorp
BOK Financial CorporationIBERIABANK Corporation
Synovus Financial Corp.BancorpSouth, Inc.
First Horizon National CorporationF.N.B. Corporation
Associated Banc-CorpInternational Bancshares Corporation
Cullen/Frost Bankers, Inc.Trustmark Corporation
Webster Financial CorporationTexas Capital Bancshares, Inc.
Hancock Holding CompanyOld National Bancorp
Susquehanna Bancshares, Inc.Doral Financial Corporation
TCF Financial CorporationFirst Midwest Bancorp, Inc.
Fulton Financial CorporationUnited Bankshares, Inc.
Prosperity Bancshares, Inc.OFG Bancorp

Elements of Executive Compensation

The elements of the Corporation’s regular total compensation program (not all elements of which are currently active because of the TARP requirements) and the objectives of each element are identified below:

Base salary

Annual incentives

Long-term equity incentives

Other compensation

Each element of the compensation structure is intended to support and promote the following results and behavior:

Reward for strong performance;

Attract and retain the talent needed to execute our strategy and ultimately deliver value to stockholders; and

Deliver a compensation package that is competitive with the market and commensurate with the performance delivered.

Base Salary

Base salary is the basic element of direct compensation, designed to reward an individual’s performance and level of experience. In setting base salary amounts, independent members of the Board take into consideration the experience, skills, knowledge and responsibilities required of each of the Named Executive Officers in his/her roles, the individual’s achievement of pre-determined goals and objectives, the Corporation’s performance, and marketplace salary data to help ensure that base salaries of the Corporation’s Named Executive Officers are competitive with the base salaries of comparable executive officers in peer group companies. The Board seeks to maintain base salaries that are competitive with the marketplace to allow it to attract and retain executive talent.

The Compensation Committee considered the comparative compensation information for the 2015 peer group in its March 2015 decision to increase the total base salary amounts paid to each of the Named Executive Officers to amounts equivalent to the salaries paid at the 50% level of the salary amounts paid for similar positions by the 2015 peer group. As a result of these decisions, the Named Executive Officers’ base salary levels in 2015 are better aligned with the base salary of the equivalent officers at the 2015 peer group. The Compensation Committee believed that the salary adjustments were critical to retaining our Named Executive Officers and ensuring continuity of a management team that has been working on the critical task of improving the Corporation’s financial results and long-term profitability. The Compensation Committee will periodically assess the competitiveness of its executive compensation structure through internal research and external studies conducted by its independent compensation consultant.

The Compensation Committee determined the ratio of cash base salary to Salary Stock based on its analysis of base salaries of executive officers in comparable positions at its peer companies. The base salary amounts in cash and salary stock paid to the Named Executive Officers for fiscal year 2015, as compared to 2014, are indicated in the table below.

Named Executive Officer

  Year   Base Salary
Paid in  Cash
   Base Salary
Paid in  Common
Stock
   Total Base
Salary
 

Aurelio Alemán President and Chief Executive Officer

   2015    $880,000    $880,000    $1,760,000  
   2014    $880,000    $600,000    $1,480,000  

Orlando Berges Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer

   2015    $600,000    $320,000    $920,000  
   2014    $600,000    $200,000    $800,000  

Calixto García-Vélez Executive Vice President and Florida Region Executive

   2015    $550,000    $230,000    $780,000  
   2014    $550,000    $175,000    $725,000  

Lawrence Odell Executive Vice President, General Counsel and Secretary of the Board of Directors

   2015    $550,000    $120,000    $670,000  
   2014    $550,000    $75,000    $625,000  

Nayda Rivera Executive Vice President and Chief Risk Officer

   2015    $425,000    $250,000    $675,000  
   2014    $400,000    $150,000    $550,000  

(a)The shares to be issued in connection with the salary stock are issued to the executive officers on a biweekly basis consistent with the Corporation’s pay cycle.

In 2015, the Corporation issued 355,513 shares of Salary Stock to its Named Executive Officers and withheld from this amount 110,212 shares of Common Stock to cover employee payroll and income tax withholding liabilities; these shares are held as treasury shares. The Corporation paid any fractional share of salary stock that the Named Executive Officer was entitled to in cash.

Annual Incentive

The annual incentive element of the Corporation’s executive compensation program is designed to provide cash bonuses to executive officers who generate strong corporate financial performance, thereby linking the payment of cash bonuses to the achievement of key strategic, operational and financial performance objectives. Other criteria may include the achievement of objectives and goals that may not directly relate to financial matters, but relate to actions that would protect the financial soundness of the Corporation.

In light of the restrictions imposed under TARP, this component of compensation has been suspended during the TARP period with respect to our Named Executive Officers and the next ten (10) most highly compensated employees. Hence, no incentive bonus has been or will be earned or paid to our Named Executive Officers and the next ten (10) most highly compensated employees during such period, although Christmas bonuses, which are paid to all employees in nominal amounts, have been paid to also to the Named Executive Officers. Although, no payments are made for annual incentives, all the executives that are affected by the TARP restrictions continue to have goals established under the program. The reason for establishing these goals, which are consistent with our pay-for-performance philosophy, is to set expectations, to measure performance, and to have a basis for changes to executives’ compensation that are not prohibited by the executive compensation restrictions.

Long-Term Equity Incentive

The long-term equity incentive executive compensation structure approved by the Board provides a variable pay opportunity for long-term performance through restricted stock grants designed to reward overall corporate performance. The award is intended to align the interests of the Named Executive Officers more directly to the interests of stockholders and is an important retention tool for the Corporation. Although TARP has limited the size of long-term target awards for the Corporation’s Named Executive Officers and requires such awards to be in restricted stock, the Compensation Committee continues to consider the performance and contribution of each Named Executive Officer to the strategic objectives of the Corporation to determine the amounts of these awards. In accordance with TARP limitations, the Named Executive Officers were eligible for a long-term restricted stock grant of up to one-third of their total annual compensation.

Effective March 20, 2015, the independent members of the Board approved grants of restricted stock under the First BanCorp. 2008 Omnibus Incentive Plan, as amended, to the Named Executive Officers. The peer data also was considered in determining the sizes of the restricted stock awards made to each Named Executive Officer. These shares of restricted stock will vest as follows, subject to the Transferability Restrictions: fifty percent (50%) of the shares on the second anniversary date of the grant and the remaining fifty percent (50%) on the third anniversary date of the grant. Given the Transferability Restrictions, which, as explained above, could result in the forfeiture of certain of the shares awarded, the number of shares to be eventually transferred to the Named Executive Officers will not be known until the U.S. Treasury has sold all of its investment in the Corporation; if the U.S. Treasury had sold all of its shares of Common Stock on December 31, 2015, only 50% of the shares granted to the Named Executive Officers would have become freely transferable and the remaining 50% would have been forfeited.

The Named Executive Officers were granted the following restricted stock awards in 2015:

Named Executive Officer

  Number of Shares of  Restricted
Stock Awarded
  Value of Restricted
Stock Awarded(a)

Aurelio Alemán, President and Chief Executive Officer

  138,364  $879,995

Orlando Berges, Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer

  72,327  $460,000

Calixto García-Vélez, Executive Vice President

  61,230  $389,995

Lawrence Odell, Executive Vice President, General Counsel and Secretary of the Board

  47,169  $299,995

Nayda Rivera, Executive Vice President and Chief Risk Officer

  47,169  $299,995

(a)Fair market value of the stock awarded was determined using the closing price of the Corporation’s Common Stock on March 20, 2015 ($6.36), the grant date of the award.

In addition to cash base salary, equity grants represent the only other means for compensating the Corporation’s Named Executive Officers, whose total compensation opportunity has been reduced under the TARP restrictions. The Compensation Committee believes that paying a portion of base salary in equity (rather than increasing the cash salary amount paid) is an effective way to better align executives with stockholder interests.

Other Compensation

The use of personal benefits and perquisites as an element of compensation in the Corporation’s 2015 executive compensation program is limited. The Named Executive Officers have been provided with a corporate-owned automobile, club memberships and a life insurance policy of $1,000,000 ($500,000 in excess of that provided to other employees). Like all other employees, the Named Executive Officers may participate in the Corporation’s defined contribution retirement plan (including the Corporation’s match) and group medical and dental plans and receive long-term and short-term disability, health care, and group life insurance benefits. In addition, the CEO is provided with personal security and a driver solely for business purposes.

2016 Compensation Decisions

Effective March 16, 2016, the independent members of the Board determined to increase the salary amounts paid to the Named Executive Officers for fiscal year 2016 by adjusting the base salary paid in cash and by adjusting the Salary Stock. The shares to be issued in connection with the Salary Stock are to be issued to the executive officers on a biweekly basis consistent with the Corporation’s pay cycle and the practice since 2013.

The base salary amounts in cash and Common Stock to be paid to the Named Executive Officers for fiscal year 2016, as compared to 2015 amounts, are as indicated in the table below:

Named Executive Officer

  Year   Base Salary
Paid in Cash
   Base Salary Paid
in  Common
Stock
   Total Base
Salary
 

Aurelio Alemán President and Chief Executive Officer

   2016    $959,000    $959,000    $1,918,000  
   2015    $880,000    $880,000    $1,760,000  

Orlando Berges Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer

   2016    $600,000    $340,000    $940,000  
   2015    $600,000    $320,000    $920,000  

Calixto García-Vélez Executive Vice President and Florida Region Executive

   2016    $550,000    $275,000    $825,000  
   2015    $550,000    $230,000    $780,000  

Lawrence Odell Executive Vice President, General Counsel and Secretary of the Board of Directors

   2016    $550,000    $120,000    $670,000  
   2015    $550,000    $120,000    $670,000  

Nayda Rivera Executive Veice President and Chief Risk Officer

   2016    $475,000    $250,000    $725,000  
   2015    $425,000    $250,000    $675,000  

Additionally, effective March 16, 2016, the independent membersRecommendation of the Board of Directors of the Corporation approved grants of restricted stock to the Named Executive Officers. Consistent with TARP requirements, the restricted stock issued will have a two-year vesting period. Notwithstanding the terms of the restricted stock, given the Transferability Restrictions, which, as explained above, could result in the forfeiture of certain of the shares awarded, the number of shares to be transferred to each Named Executive Officer will not be known until the U.S. Treasury has sold all of its investment in the Corporation. If the U.S. Treasury sold all of its shares of Common Stock at its current trading price, 50% of the restricted stock awards issued to the Named Executive Officers while under TARP, including the awards of restricted stock reported herein, would have been forfeited given these Transferability Restrictions.

Each Named Executive Officer was granted the following restricted stock awards:

Named Executive Officer

  Number of Shares of Restricted
Stock Awarded
   Value of Restricted
Stock Awarded(a)
 

Aurelio Alemán, President and Chief Executive Officer

   336,491    $958,999  

Orlando Berges, Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer

   161,403    $459,999  

Calixto García-Vélez, Executive Vice President

   136,842    $390,000  

Lawrence Odell, Executive Vice President, General Counsel and Secretary of the Board

   105,263    $300,000  

Nayda Rivera, Executive Vice President and Chief Risk Officer

   105,263    $300,000  

a)

Fair market value of the stock awarded was determined using the closing price of the Corporation’s Common Stock
 The Board Recommends a Vote FOR An Annual Advisory Vote on March 16, 2016 ($2.85), the grant date of the award.Executive Compensation.

EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION DISCLOSURE

Summary Compensation Table

The Summary Compensation Table set forth below discloses compensation of the Named Executive Officers of the Corporation.

Name and Principal Position

 Year  Salary
($)(a)
  Bonus
($)(b)
  Stock
Awards
($)
  Option
Awards
($)
  Non-Equity
Incentive Plan
Compensation
($)
  Change in Pension
Value and
Nonqualified
Deferred
Compensation
Earnings

($)
  All Other
Compensation
($)(c)
  Total
($)
 

Aurelio Alemán

  2015    880,000    1,200    1,694,303    —      —      —      62,423    2,637,926  

President and

  2014    873,077    1,200    1,316,921    —      —      —      58,418    2,249,616  

Chief Executive Officer

  2013    850,102    1,200    1,174,896    —      —      —      57,188    2,083,386  

Orlando Berges

  2015    600,000    1,200    751,846    —      —      —      8,893    1,361,939  

Executive Vice President and

  2014    600,000    1,200    582,690    —      —      —      7,703    1,191,592  

Chief Financial Officer

  2013    600,101    1,200    486,898    —      —      —      9,814    1,098,013  

Calixto García-Vélez

  2015    550,000    1,200    607,091    —      —      —      75,381    1,233,672  

Executive Vice President and

  2014    535,231    1,200    537,996    —      —      —      75,553    1,149,979  

Florida Region Executive

  2013    486,115    1,200    505,884    —      —      —      72,845    1,066,044  

Lawrence Odell

  2015    550,000    1,200    409,437    —      —      —      7,323    967,960  

Executive Vice President,

  2014    550,000    1,200    388,000    —      —      —      7,938    947,138  

General Counsel and Secretary of the Board of Directors

  2013    550,110    1,200    387,889    —      —      —      8,356    947,555  

Nayda Rivera

  2015    419,231    1,200    526,533    —      —      —      8,867    955,831  

Executive Vice President and

  2014    388,461    1,200    424,995    —      —      —      10,253    824,909  

Chief Risk Officer

  2013    349,731    1,200    399,998    —      —      —      8,351    759,280  

(a)
80
Since April 2013, the Compensation Committee has awarded Common Stock to the Named Executive Officers as a component of their base salaries; Salary Stock is reflected in the Stock Awards column together with awards of restricted stock.

(b)The column includes the Christmas bonus, which is a non-discriminatory broad-based benefit offered to all employees, under which the Corporation paid in each of the three years an amount equal to six percent (6%) of the employees’ base salary up to $1,200.

(c)Set forth below is a breakdown of all other compensation (i.e., personal benefits):

Name and Principal Position

 Year  Company-
owned
Vehicles
($)
  1165(e) Plan
Contribution
($)(a)
  Security
($)
  Memberships
&  Dues

($)
  Housing
($)(b)
  Utilities
($)(b)
  Life
Insurance
($)(c)
  Other  Total
($)
 

Aurelio Alemán

  2015    9,708    721    40,895    10,409    —      —      690    —      62,423  
  2014    4,829    1,241    40,164    11,503    —      —      681    —      58,418  
  2013    4,838    1,190    38,159    12,341    —      —      660    —      57,188  

Orlando Berges

  2015    2,907    865    —      4,431    —      —      690    —      8,893  
  2014    1,505    1,173    —      4,344    —      —      681    —      7,703  
  2013    2,759    2,319    —      4,076    —      —      660    —      9,814  

Calixto García-Vélez

  2015    3,768    2,493    —      —      67,200    —      1,920    —      75,381  
  2014    2,143    1,518    —      —      67,200    2,773    1,920    —      75,553  
  2013    2,668    1,057    —      —      67,200    —      1,920    —      72,845  

Lawrence Odell

  2015    412    —      —      6,071    —      —      690    150    7,323  
  2014    1,727    —      —      5,530    —      —      681    —      7,938  
  2013    2,346    —      —      5,350    —      —      660    —      8,356  

Nayda Rivera

  2015    6,133    2,044    —      —      —      —      690    —      8,867  
  2014    6,340    1,827    —      1,405    —      —      681    —      10,253  
  2013    5,799    1,442    —      450    —      —      660    —      8,351  

(a)Includes the Corporation’s contribution to the executive’s account in the Defined Contribution Retirement Plan.

(b)With respect to Mr. Calixto García-Vélez, consists of reimbursement for and related tax gross up amount for housing and utility expenses paid by Mr. Calixto García-Vélez as a result of his employment as executive vice president of the Florida operations.

(c)Includes the amount of the life insurance policy premium paid by the Corporation in excess of the $500,000 life insurance policy available to all employees.

Grants of Plan-Based Awards

The following table details all equity and non-equity plan-based awards granted to each of the Named Executive Officers during fiscal year 2015.

  Grant
Date
  Estimated
Possible Payouts
Under Non-Equity
Incentive Plan Awards
  Estimated
Possible Payouts
Under Equity
Incentive Plan Awards
  All
Other
Stock
Awards:
Number
of
Shares
of stock
or

units(#)
  All Other
Option
Awards:
Number of
Securities
Underlying

Options(#)
  Exercise
or Base
Price of
Option
Awards

($/SH)
  Grant
Date Fair
Value of
Stock and
Option

Awards
  Market
Price
on
Grant
Date

($/SH)
 

Name

  Threshold($)  Target($)  Maxium($)  Threshold($)  Target($)  Maxium($)      

Aurelio Alemán

  3/20/2015    —      —      —      —      —      —      138,364    —      —     $879,995   $6.36  
  Various(a)   —      —      —      —      —      —      174,350    —      —     $814,308    Various(a) 

Orlando Berges

  3/20/2015    —      —      —      —      —      —      72,327    —      —     $460,000   $6.36  
  Various(a)   —      —      —      —      —      —      62,680    —      —     $291,846    Various(a) 

Calixto García-Vélez

  3/20/2015    —      —      —      —      —      —      61,320    —      —     $389,995   $6.36  
  Various(a)   —      —      —      —      —      —      46,272    —      —     $217,096    Various(a) 

Lawrence Odell

  3/20/2015    —      —      —      —      —      —      47,169    —      —     $299,995   $6.36  
  Various(a)   —      —      —      —      —      —      23,494    —      —     $109,442    Various(a) 

Nayda Rivera

  3/20/2015    —      —      —      —      —      —      47,169    —      —     $299,995   $6.36  
  Various(a)   —      —      —      —      —      —      48,717    —      —     $226,538    Various(a) 

(a)Relates to salary stock paid to the Named Executive Officers for fiscal year 2015. Those shares were issued to the executive officers on a biweekly basis consistent with the Corporation’s normal pay cycle. The shares of salary stock were issued at market prices ranging from $3.07 to $6.67, which were based on the closing prices of the Corporation’s Common Stock on the closing day of each respective pay period.

Shares of restricted stock compliant with TARP restrictions were granted based on the fair market value determined using the closing price of the Corporation’s Common Stock on the date of the grant, March 20, 2015 ($6.36).

Outstanding Equity Awards at Fiscal Year End

The following table sets forth certain information with respect to the outstanding equity awards held by each of the Named Executive Officers as of December 31, 2015.

  Option Awards  Stock Awards 

Name

 Number
of
Securities
Underlying
Options
(#)
Exercisable
  Number
of
Securities
Underlying
Unexercised
Options
(#)
Unexercisable
  Equity
Incentive
Plan
Awards:
Number
of
Securities
Underlying
Unexercised
Unearned
Options
(#)
  Option
Exercise
Price
($)
  Option
Expiration
Date
  Number
of
Shares
or Units
of  Stock
That
Have
Not
Vested
(#)(a)
  Market
Value
of
Shares
or
Units  of
Stock
That
Have
Not
Vested
(#)
  Equity
Incentive
Plan
Awards:
Number of
Unearned
Shares,
Unit or
Other
Rights
That
Have
Not
Vested
(#)
  Equity
Incentive
Plan
Awards:
Market or
Payout
Value of
Unearned
Shares,
Units or
Other

Rights
That
Have
Not
Vested ($)
 

Aurelio Alemán

  —      —      —      —      —      433,583   $1,409,145    —      —    
  10,000    —      —      138.00    1/21/2017    —      —      —      —    

Orlando Berges

  —      —      —      —      —      249,792   $811,824    —      —    

Calixto García-Vélez

  —      —      —      —      —      209,131   $679,676    —      —    

Lawrence Odell

  —      —      —      —      —      199,718   $649,084    —      —    
  5,000    —      —      138.00    1/21/2017    —      —      —      —    

Nayda Rivera

  —      —      —      —      —      158,768   $515,996    —      —    
  3,333    —      —      138.00    1/21/2017    —      —      —      —    

(a)Includes shares of stock that have vested but are subject to the Transferability Restrictions as follows: Aurelio Alemán, 98,297; Orlando Berges, 71,258; Calixto García-Velez, 51,223; Lawrence Odell, 66,976 and Nayda Rivera, 38,489.

Options Exercised and Stock Vested Information

The following table includes certain information with respect to restricted stock that vested during 2015.

  Option Awards  Stock Awards 

Name

 Number of Shares Acquired
through Exercise (#)
  Value Realized
Exercise ($)
  Number of Shares Acquired
on Vesting (#)(a)
  Value Realized
on Vesting ($)
 

Aurelio Alemán

  —      —      27,985   $178,824  

Orlando Berges

  —      —      15,008   $95,901  

Calixto García-Vélez

  —      —      13,723   $87,690  

Lawrence Odell

  —      —      12,977   $82,923  

Nayda Rivera

  —      —      10,365   $66,232  

(a)None of these shares are subject to the Transferability Restrictions.

Pension Benefits

The Corporation does not have a defined benefit or pension plan in place for the Named Executive Officers.

Defined Contribution Retirement Plan

The Named Executive Officers are eligible to participate in the Corporation’s Defined Contribution Retirement Plan pursuant to Section 1165(e) of the Puerto Rico Internal Revenue Code, which provides retirement, death, disability and termination of employment benefits. The Defined Contribution Retirement Plan complies with the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as amended, and the Retirement Equity

Act of 1984, as amended. An individual account is maintained for each participant and benefits are paid based solely on the amount of each participant’s account.

The Named Executive Officers may defer up to either $15,000 in the case of Puerto Rico residents or $18,000 in the case of United States residents of their annual compensation into the Defined Contribution Retirement Plan on a pre-tax basis as employee compensation deferral contributions. Each year the Corporation makes a contribution equal to 25% of the first 4% of each participating employee’s contribution up to the annual compensation limit of $265,000; no match is provided for contributions in excess of 4% of compensation. Corporate contributions are made to employees with a minimum of one year of service. At the end of the fiscal year, the Corporation may, but is not obligated to, make additional contributions in an amount determined by the Board.

Non-Qualified Deferred Compensation

Since 2009, the Corporation has not had a Deferred Compensation Plan in place for the Named Executive Officers.

Employment Contracts, Termination of Employment, and Change in Control Arrangements

Employment Agreements. The following table discloses information regarding the employment agreements entered into with the Named Executive Officers.

Name(a)

  Effective Date   2015 Base Salary   Term of Years 

Aurelio Alemán

   2/24/1998    $1,760,000     4  

Orlando Berges

   5/11/2009    $920,000     3  

Lawrence Odell

   4/1/2012    $670,000     4  

(a)In connection with the Corporation’s participation in TARP, (i) the Corporation amended its compensation, bonus, incentive and other benefit plans, arrangements and agreements (including severance and employment agreements) to the extent necessary to be in compliance with the executive compensation and corporate governance requirements of Section 111(b) of EESA and applicable guidance or regulations issued in connection with TARP and (ii) each Named Executive Officer executed a written waiver releasing the U.S. Treasury and the Corporation from any claims that such officers might otherwise have as a result of the Corporation’s amendment of such arrangements and agreements to be in compliance with Section 111(b) of EESA. Until such time as the U.S. Treasury ceases to own any equity securities of the Corporation acquired pursuant to TARP, the Corporation must comply with these requirements.

The agreements provide that, on each anniversary of the date of commencement of each agreement, the term of such agreement shall be automatically extended for an additional one (1) year period beyond the then-effective expiration date, unless either party receives written notice, not less than 90 days prior to the anniversary date, that the agreement shall not be further extended.

Under the employment agreements with Messrs. Alemán-Bermúdez and Odell, the Board may terminate the contracting officer at any time; however, unless such termination is for “cause” (as defined below), the contracting officer will be entitled to a severance payment of four (4) times his annual base salary (base salary defined as $450,000 in the case of Mr. Odell), less all required deductions and withholdings, which payment shall be made semi-monthly over a period of one year. The employment agreement with Mr. Berges-González provides for severance payments in an amount prorated to cover the remaining balance of the three (3)-year employment agreement term times his base salary, unless such termination is for cause. “Cause” is defined to include personal dishonesty, incompetence, willful misconduct, breach of fiduciary duty, intentional failure to perform stated duties, material violation of any law, rule or regulation (other than traffic violations or similar offenses), a final cease and desist order or any material breach of any provision of the employment agreement.

In the event of a “change in control” of the Corporation during the term of the current employment agreements, the executive is entitled to receive a lump sum severance payment equal to his then current base

annual salary (base salary defined as $450,000 in the case of Mr. Odell) plus (i) the highest cash performance bonus received by the executive in any of the four (4) fiscal years prior to the date of the change in control (three (3) years in the case of Mr. Orlando Berges-González) and (ii) the value of any other benefits provided to the executive during the year in which the change in control occurs, multiplied by four (4) (three (3) in the case of Mr. Berges-González). Termination of employment is not a requirement for a change in control severance payment under the employment agreements of Messrs. Alemán-Bermúdez and Odell. With respect to Mr. Berges-González’s employment agreement, which was executed during 2009, Mr. Berges-González would be entitled to a severance payment due to a change in control if he is terminated within two years following the change in control. This change is consistent with the Board’s new policy relating to employment contracts, under which all new employment contracts must not have a term of more than three (3) years and must require termination of employment in the event of a severance payment occurring with a change in control. Pursuant to the employment agreements, a “change in control” is deemed to have taken place if a third person, including a group as defined in Section 13(d)(3) of the Exchange Act, becomes the beneficial owner of shares of the Corporation having 25% or more of the total number of votes which may be cast for the election of directors of the Corporation, or which, by cumulative voting, if permitted by the Corporation’s charter or By-laws, would enable such third person to elect 25% or more of the directors of the Corporation; or if, as a result of, or in connection with, any cash tender or exchange offer, merger or other business combination, sale of assets or contested election, or any combination of the foregoing transactions, the persons who were directors of the Corporation before any such transaction cease to constitute a majority of the Board of the Corporation or any successor institution.

The following table describes and quantifies the benefits and compensation to which the Named Executive Officers would have been entitled under existing plans and arrangements if their employment had terminated on December 31, 2015, based on their compensation and services as of that date and assuming that the TARP restrictions did not apply on that date. The amounts shown in the table do not include payments and benefits available generally to salaried employees upon termination of employment, such as accrued vacation pay, distribution from the 1165(e) plan, insurance benefits, or any death, disability or post-retirement welfare benefits available under broad-based employee plans.

Name

   Death(a)  Disability(b)  Retirement  Resignation  Termination
for Cause
  Termination
Without

Cause(c)
  Change in
Control(c)
 

Aurelio Alemán

 Cash Payment $1,000,000   $4,224,000   $—     $—     $—     $7,040,000   $7,289,692  
 Restricted Stock(d) $1,409,145   $1,409,145   $1,409,145   $—     $—     $1,409,145   $1,409,145  
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 
 Total $2,409,145   $5,633,145   $1,409,145   $—     $—     $8,449,145   $8,698,837  

Orlando Berges

 Cash Payment $1,000,000   $1,656,000   $—     $—     $—     $2,170,192   $2,768,893  
 Restricted Stock(d) $811,824   $811,824   $811,824   $—     $—     $811,824   $811,824  
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 
 Total $1,811,824   $2,467,824   $811,824   $—     $—     $2,982,016   $3,580,717  

Calixto García-Vélez

 Cash Payment $1,000,000   $468,000   $—     $—     $—     $—     $—    
 Restricted Stock(d) $679,676   $679,676   $679,676     $679,676   $679,676  
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 
 Total $1,679,676   $1,147,676   $679,676   $—     $—     $679,676   $679,676  

Lawrence Odell

 Cash Payment $1,000,000   $1,080,000   $—     $—     $—     $1,800,000   $1,807,323  
 Restricted Stock(d) $649,084   $649,084   $649,084     $649,084   $649,084  
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 
 Total $1,649,084   $1,729,084   $649,084   $—     $—     $2,449,084   $2,456,407  

Nayda Rivera

 Cash Payment $1,000,000   $405,000   $—     $—     $—     $—     $675,000  
 Restricted Stock(d) $515,996   $515,996   $515,996     $515,996   $515,996  
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 
 Total $1,515,996   $920,996   $515,996   $—     $—     $515,996   $1,190,996  

(a)With respect to the cash payment portion of death benefits, executive vice presidents and the CEO receive a life insurance benefit of $1,000,000. All other employees receive a life insurance benefit of $500,000.

(b)

The cash payment of disability benefits identified in this column assumes that the executive becomes disabled or incapacitated for a number of consecutive days exceeding those to which the executive is

entitled as sick-leave and it is determined that the executive will continue to temporarily be unable to perform his/her duties. Under this circumstance, the executive will receive 60% of his/her base salary, exclusive of any other benefits he/she is entitled to receive under the corporate-wide plans and programs available to other employees. If it is determined that the executive is permanently disabled, the executive will receive 60% of his/her compensation
First BanCorp|  Proxy Statement for the remaining term2024 Annual Meeting of the employment agreement. The executive will be considered “permanently disabled” if absent due to physical or mental illness on a full time basis for three (3) consecutive months. Amount includes disability benefits in excess of those amounts available generally to other employees.Stockholders

(c)As described above, in connection with the Corporation’s participation in TARP in January 2009, the Corporation amended its compensation, bonus, incentive and other benefit plans, arrangements and agreements (including severance and employment agreements) to the extent necessary to be in compliance with the executive compensation and corporate governance requirements of Section 111(b) of EESA and applicable guidance or regulations issued in connection with TARP .During the period in which any obligation arising from the U.S. Treasury’s financial assistance remains outstanding, the Corporation is prohibited from making severance payments in connection with the departure of the Named Executive Officers from the Corporation for any reason, including due to a change in control, other than a payment for services performed or benefits accrued, payments under qualified retirement plans, payments due to an employee’s death or disability and severance payments required by state statute or foreign law.

Under Puerto Rico law, if any employee (including a Named Executive Officer) is terminated from his employment without “just cause,” as said term is defined by Puerto Rico Law No. 80 of May 30, 1976, he or she would be entitled to a statutory severance payment, which is calculated as follows: (i) employees with less than five years of employment — two months of total cash compensation plus an additional one week of salary per year of service; (ii) employees with five through fifteen years of employment — three months of total cash compensation plus two weeks of salary per year of service; (iii) employees with more than fifteen years of employment — six months of total cash compensation plus three weeks of salary per year of service.

The cash payment identified in this column for Messrs Alemán, Berges and Odell are those pursuant to employment contract provisions. The amounts included for Mr. García-Vélez and Mrs. Rivera are those pursuant to the statutory provisions given that they do not have employment contracts.

(d)Values of restricted stock are based on $3.25 per share, the Corporation’s Common Stock closing price as of December 31, 2015. Following are termination provisions on the restricted stock based on the type of termination prior to vesting:

Type of Termination

Restricted Stock

Description

Death

VestsIn the event of the death while in the employ of the Corporation, awards held which have not vested shall vest.

Disability

VestsIn the event employment ends by reason of disability, awards held which have not vested shall vest.

Retirement

VestsIn the event employment ends by reason of a retirement, awards held which have not vested shall vest.

Resignation

ForfeitedIn the event employment ends as a result of a resignation from the Corporation or an affiliate, awards held which have not vested shall be forfeited and canceled upon such termination.

Termination With Cause

ForfeitedIn the event employment is terminated by the Corporation or any affiliate for cause, awards held which have not vested shall be forfeited and canceled upon such termination.

Termination Without Cause

VestsIn the event employment is terminated by the Corporation or any affiliate without cause, awards held which have not vested shall vest.

Change of Control

VestsIn the event employment is voluntarily or involuntarily terminated within one year after a Change in Control, awards held which have not vested shall vest.


COMPENSATION COMMITTEE REPORT

Overview of risk and compensation plans.    As stated in the Compensation Discussion and Analysis, the Corporation is a participant in the U.S. Treasury’s TARP program and subject to multiple TARP-related restrictions, including with respect to its executive compensation program. The Compensation Committee believes that the Corporation should have sound compensation practices that fairly reward exceptional employees, and exceptional efforts by those employees, while assuring that their compensation reflects principles of risk management and performance metrics that promote long-term contributions to sustained profitability, as well as fidelity to the values and rules of conduct expected of them. We are committed to continually evaluating and improving our compensation programs through:

TABLE OF CONTENTS

Frequent self-examination of the impact of our compensation practices on the Corporation’s risk profile, as well as evaluation of our practices against emerging industry-wide practices;

Systematic improvement of our compensation principles and practices, ensuring that our compensation practices improve the Corporation’s overall safety and soundness; and

Continuing development of compensation practices that provide a strategic advantage to the Corporation and provide value for all stakeholders.

Risk-avoidance assessment of compensation plans.As an integral part of the 2015 compensation process, the Compensation Committee directed the Chief Risk Officer (“CRO”) to conduct a review of risk in the Corporation’s compensation programs, examining three issues: (1) whether the compensation of the Named Executive Officers encourages them to take unnecessary and excessive risks that threaten the value of the Corporation; (2) whether the Corporation’s employee compensation plans pose unnecessary risks to the Corporation; and (3) whether there was any need to eliminate any features of these plans to the extent that they are considered to encourage the manipulation of reported earnings of the Corporation to enhance the compensation of any employee. The Compensation Committee met with the CRO two times in 2015 and provided substantial oversight, review and direction throughout the process described below.

The CRO’s review focused on the structure of the awards to the Named Executive Officers who were eligible, within the restrictions of TARP, to receive salary in cash and Salary Stock and long-term restricted stock. The review also included all other short-term cash incentive plans under which employees of the Corporation and its subsidiaries are compensated. The risk-avoidance analysis of the Corporation’s compensation arrangements and programs for Named Executive Officers and employees focused on elements of the compensation plans that may have the potential to affect the behavior of employees with respect to their job-related responsibilities, or might directly impact the financial condition of the Corporation. The assessment encompassed the identification of the various elements of the Corporation’s compensation plans, the identification of the principal risks to the Corporation that may be relevant for each element, and the identification of the mitigating factors for those risks. Among the elements considered in the assessment were: (i) the performance metrics and targets related to individual business units and strategic goals related to deposit growth, enhancement of the Corporation’s asset quality and risk profile, strengthening of our franchise value, achievement of strategies to strengthen the Corporation’s capital position, and business profitability and expense management targets, (ii) timing of pay out, and (iii) pay mix. Each element may present different risks to the Corporation; however, each has risk mitigating factors and many have no potential to encourage the manipulation of reported earnings.

In the risk-avoidance assessment, management and the Compensation Committee concluded that the Corporation’s compensation plans are not reasonably likely to have a material adverse effect on the Corporation. Management and the Compensation Committee believe that, in order to give rise to a material adverse effect on the Corporation, a compensation plan must provide benefits of sufficient size to be material to the Corporation or it must motivate individuals at the Corporation who are in a position to have a material impact on the Corporation to behave in a manner that is materially adverse to the Corporation.

The analysis confirmed that the Named Executive Officers’ compensation arrangements and the employee compensation programs do not encourage them to take unnecessary or excessive risks or to manipulate reported earnings and that all reasonable efforts have been undertaken to ensure that the Corporation’s compensation plans do not encourage the Named Executive Officers or other members of senior management or employees to take unnecessary and excessive risks in running their businesses or business support functions. Nevertheless, the Corporation continues to enhance and strengthen the control framework surrounding all of its compensation programs.

As mentioned above, the evaluation of the compensation programs confirmed that they do not encourage Named Executive Officers or other employees to take unnecessary and excessive risks that may threaten the value of the Corporation. The evaluation concluded that the compensation plans, in conjunction with internal controls, have distinct features that discourage and mitigate unnecessary or excessive risks, including the following:

The Corporation has historically assessed the competitiveness of its executive compensation structure through internal research and external studies conducted by independent compensation consultants taking into consideration survey and proxy data.

The compensation structure is based on a pay-for-performance methodology. The compensation depends on the achievement by the Corporation, business unit and individuals of performance objectives designed to enhance stockholder value and, if not restricted by the TARP-related restrictions, would be higher if superior target performance were achieved.

The compensation structure has a balance between performance objectives and risk management measures to prevent the taking of excessive risks.

The Corporation’s risk management structure, including policies and procedures, provides for the ability to anticipate, identify, measure, monitor and control risks faced by the Bank. The adequacy of the internal controls and risk management structure is continuously evaluated by internal and external auditors.

The cash incentive plan imposes a specific target dollar maximum amount for eligible employees. The long-term equity incentive plan imposes grant limits that apply on an individual basis.

The long-term equity incentive plan by itself provides for downside leverage if the stock does not perform well.

Shares that may be granted under the long-term equity incentive plan vest ratably over a 3-year period following year 2.

The internal control structure provides for rigorous oversight of the lending and other applicable areas.

As part of the process to review the Corporation’s compensation plans with the CRO every six months, the Compensation Committee analyzes the incentive compensation arrangements that are established and seeks to ensure that the Corporation complies with those provisions of the EESA or any other law or regulation related to compensation arrangements applicable to financial institutions participating in TARP.

Committee Certifications.The Committee certifies that (1) it has reviewed with the Corporation’s CRO the senior executive officers’ compensation plans and has made all reasonable efforts to ensure that such plans do not encourage senior executive officers to take unnecessary and excessive risks that threaten the value of the Corporation, (2) it has reviewed with the CRO the Corporation’s employee compensation plans and has made all reasonable efforts to limit any unnecessary risks these plans pose to the Corporation, and (3) it has reviewed the Corporation’s employee compensation plans to eliminate any features of these plans that would encourage the manipulation of reported earnings of the Corporation to enhance the compensation of any employee.

The Committee reviewed and discussed the Compensation Discussion and Analysis with members of senior management and, based on such review and discussions, the Committee recommended to the Board that the

Compensation Discussion and Analysis be included in the Corporation’s annual report on Form 10-K and proxy statement on Schedule 14A filed with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission.

Roberto R. Herencia (Chairperson)

Michael P. Harmon

José Menéndez-Cortada

Robert Gormley

STOCKHOLDER PROPOSALS FOR THE 20172025 ANNUAL MEETING

SEC rules and regulations require that proposals that stockholders would like included in a company’s proxy materials pursuant to Rule 14a-8 under the Exchange Act (“Rule 14a-8”) must be received by the Secretary of the Corporation no later than 120 days before the first anniversary of the date on which the previous year’s proxy statement was first mailed to stockholders unless the date of the annual meeting has been changed by more than 30 days from the date of the previous year’s meeting. When the date is changed by more than 30 days from the date of the previous year’s meeting, the deadline is a reasonable time before the company begins to print and send its proxy materials. The Corporation expects to hold its 20172025 Annual Meeting of Stockholders on or before May 25, 2017,22, 2025, subject to the right of the Board to change such date based on changed circumstances.

Any proposal that a stockholder wishes to have considered for presentation at the 20172025 Annual Meeting and included in the Corporation’s proxy statement and form of proxy used in connection with such meeting, must be forwarded to the Secretary of the Corporation at the principal offices of the Corporation no later than December 14, 2016.9, 2024. Any such proposal must comply with the requirements of Rule 14a-8 promulgated under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended.

14a-8.

If a stockholder intends to present a proposal for consideration at the 20172025 Annual Meeting outside of the processes of Rule 14a-8 promulgated under the Exchange Act, such proposal must be forwarded to the Secretary of the Corporation at the principal offices of the Corporation no later than March 1, 2017,February 22, 2025, or such proposal will be considered untimely under Rule 14a-4(c)(1) under the Exchange Act, and our proxies will have discretionary voting authority with respect to such proposal, if presented at the annual meeting, without including information regarding such proposal in our proxy materials.

Under

Stockholders seeking to propose a nominee for director and solicit proxies in support of such nominee at the 2024 Annual Meeting must send the notice and information required by Rule 14a-19 under the Exchange Act (“Rule 14a-19”) to the Secretary of the Corporation at the principal offices of the Corporation no later than March 24, 2025. If the date of the 2025 Annual Meeting is changed by more than 30 days from the date of 2024 Annual Meeting, then the notice and information required by Rule 14a-19 must be provided by the later of 60 calendar days prior to the date of the 2025 Annual Meeting or the 10th calendar day following the day on which the Corporation announces the date of the 2025 Annual Meeting.
Article I, Section 14 of the Corporation’s Amended and Restated By-laws also provided that, if a stockholder seeks to propose a nominee for director for consideration at the annual meeting of stockholders, notice must be received by the Corporate Secretary of the Board of the Corporation at least 30 days prior to the date of the annual meeting of stockholders. Accordingly, under the Amended and Restated By-laws, any stockholder nominations for directors for consideration at the 20172025 Annual Meeting must be received by the Secretary of the Corporation at the principal offices of the Corporation no later than April 25, 2017,22, 2025, assuming that the 20172025 Annual Meeting is held on May 25, 2017.

22, 2025.

DELINQUENT SECTION 16(a) BENEFICIAL OWNERSHIP REPORTING COMPLIANCE

REPORTS

Section 16(a) of the Exchange Act requires our directors and executive officers, and persons who own more than 10% of a registered class of our equity securities, to file with the SEC initial reports of ownership and reports of changes in ownership of our common stockCommon Stock and other equity securities. Officers, directors and greater than 10% stockholders are required by SEC regulation to furnish us copies of all Section 16(a) forms they file. To our knowledge, based solely on a review of the copies of such reports furnished to us and written representations that no other reports were required, during the fiscal year ended December 31, 2015,2023, all Section 16(a) forms were filed in a timely manner except two Form 4s filed late by each of Pedro Romero, Lawrence Odell, Calixto García-Vélez, Carlos Power, Cassan Pancham, Emilio Martinó, Orlando Berges, Ginoris López-Lay, Aurelio Alemán and Nayda Rivera to report the disposition of shares required for tax withholding purposes upon the vesting of restricted stock; one Form 4 filed late by Emilio Martinó to report an

award by the Corporation of Salary Stock; two Form 4s filed late by each of Roberto Herencia, David Matson, and Robert Gormley, and one Form 4 filed late by each of Juan Acosta and Donald Kafka to report the disposition of shares required for tax withholding purposes upon the vesting of restricted stock; and one Form 4 filed late by Donald Kafka to report an award by the Corporation of restricted stock.

manner.

HOUSEHOLDING

The SEC’s “householding” rules permit us to deliver only one Notice of Annual Meeting and Proxy Statement or Notice of Internet Availability of Proxy Materials to stockholders who share an address unless otherwise requested. This procedure reduces printing and mailing costs. If you share an address with another stockholder and have received only one set of proxy materials,Proxy Materials, you may request a separate copy of these materials at no cost to you by calling Lawrence Odell,Sara Alvarez, Secretary of the Board of Directors, at 787-729-8041, or by writing to Lawrence Odell,Sara Alvarez, Secretary of the Board of Directors, at First BanCorp,BanCorp., 1519 Ponce de León Avenue, Santurce, Puerto Rico 00908.00908 or, by emailing Sara Alvarez, Secretary of the Board of Directors, at sara.alvarez@firstbankpr.com. Alternatively, if you are currently receiving multiple copies of the proxy materials at the same address and wish to receive a single copy in the future, you may contact us by calling, writing, or writing toemailing us at the telephone number or addressaddresses given above.

If you are a beneficial owner of Common Stock (i.e., your shares are held in the name of a bank, broker, trustee or other holder of record), the bank, broker, trustee or other holder of record may deliver only one copy of the proxy materialsProxy Materials to stockholders who have the same address unless the bank, broker, trustee or other holder of record has received contrary instructions from one or more of the stockholders. If you wish to receive a separate copy of the proxy materials, now or in the future, you may contact us at the physical address, or telephone number, or email address above and we will promptly deliver a separate copy. Beneficial owners sharing an address who are currently receiving multiple copies of the proxy materials and wish to receive a single copy in the future should contact their bank, broker, trustee, or other holder of record to request that only a single copy be delivered to all stockholders at the shared address in the future.
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OBTAINING THE ANNUAL REPORT

A copy of our Annual Report on Form 10-K, for the year ended December 31, 2015, which serves as our Annual Report to Stockholders, has been mailed concurrently with this Proxy Statement to all stockholders entitled to notice ofis available at www.1firstbank.com and to vote at our annual meeting of stockholders.https://materials.proxyvote.com/318672. The Annual Report is not incorporated into this Proxy Statement and is not considered proxy-soliciting material. Stockholders may obtain copies of our 2015 Annual Report, on Form 10-K (“2015 10-K”), as filed with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission,SEC, without charge upon written request. Any exhibits listed in the 20152023 Annual Report on Form 10-K will also be furnished upon written request at the Corporation’s expense. Any such request should be directed to Lawrence Odell,Sara Alvarez, Secretary of the Board of Directors, at First BanCorp, 1519 Ponce de León Avenue, Santurce, Puerto Rico 00908. An electronic copy of the 2015 10-K is also available on the Corporation’s website atwww.firstbankpr.com or at http://bnymellon.mobular.net/bnymellon/fbp.

By Order of the Board of Directors,

/s/ Lawrence Odell

Lawrence Odell

Sara Alvarez

Sara Alvarez
Secretary


San Juan, Puerto Rico
82
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April 12, 2016

FIRST BANCORP OMNIBUS INCENTIVE PLAN, AS AMENDED

Section I

PURPOSE

APPENDIX A
First BanCorp Reconciliation of Non-GAAP Financial Measures
The purposeCorporation has disclosed its reasons for disclosing non-GAAP financial measures in its Annual Report. See page 45 of the First BanCorp Omnibus Incentive Plan (the “Plan”)Annual Report — Non-GAAP Financial Measures and Reconciliations. In addition to those reasons, the Corporation is including non-GAAP financial measures in this Proxy Statement because their disclosure should enhance stockholders’ ability to developcompare the Corporation’s performance to that of the Corporation’s peers for purposes of evaluating executive compensation and provide long term incentive compensation benefits to First BanCorp’s (the “Corporation”) employees and directors, whobecause certain of the non-GAAP financial measures are expected to contribute significantlyrelevant to the successestablishment of executive compensation.
Following are the reconciliations of the Corporation and its Affiliates, a proprietary interestnon-GAAP financial measures presented in this Proxy Statement:
Non-GAAP Pre-Tax Pre-Provision Income for the continued growth and success of the Corporation through the grant of stock options, stock appreciation rights, restricted stock, restricted stock units, performance shares, and other cash and stock-based awards. The Plan is also intended to encourage recipients to remain in the employ of the Corporation and to assist the Board of Directors and Management in the attraction and recruitment of qualified officers to serve the Corporation and/or its Affiliates. The Plan is intended to comply with Section 1046 of the Puerto Rico Internal Revenue Code of 1994, as amended (with respect to calendar years commencing prior to January 1, 2011), Section 1040.08 of the Internal Revenue Code for a New Puerto Rico of 2011, as amended (with respect to calendar years commencing afteryear ended December 31, 2010), and regulations promulgated thereunder, with respect to2023
(in thousands)
December 31,
2023 ($)
Income before income taxes
$397,436
Less/Add: Provision for credit losses – expense (benefit)
60,940
Add: FDIC Special Assessment Expense
6,311
Less: Gain recognized from legal settlement
(3,600)
Less: Gain on early extinguishment of debt
(1,605)
Adjusted pre-tax, pre-provision
$459,482
Non-GAAP Tangible Book Value for the Puerto Rico directors and employees participating thereunder, and Section 422 ofyear ended December 31, 2023
(In thousands, except ratios and per share information)
December 31,
2023
Tangible Equity:
Total equity - GAAP
$1,497,609
Goodwill
(38,611)
Core deposit intangible
(13,383)
Tangible common equity
$1,445,615
Tangible Assets:
Total assets - GAAP
$18,909,549
Goodwill
(38,611)
Core deposit intangible
(13,383)
Tangible assets
$18,857,555
Common shares outstanding
169,303
Tangible common equity ratio
7,67%
Tangible book value per common share – non-GAAP
$8.54
Non-GAAP Earnings Per Share for the U.S. Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended, with respect to the U.S. employees participating in the Plan.

On January 21, 2007, the Corporation’s 1997 Employee Stock Option Plan (the “1997 Option Plan”) expired. All outstanding award grants under the 1997 Option Plan continue in full force and effect, subject to their original terms.

Section 2

DEFINITIONS

Whenever used herein, the following terms shall have the respective meanings set forth below:

year ended December 31, 2023
(a)“Affiliate” means any organization controlling, controlled by or under common control with the Corporation, or any corporation or other form
(in thousands)
December 31,
2023 ($)
Net Income (GAAP)
$302,864
Add: FDIC Special Assessment Expense
6,311
Less: Gain recognized from legal settlement
(3,600)
Less: Gain on early extinguishment of entitydebt
(1,605)
Income tax impact of which the Corporation owns, from time to time, directly or indirectly, 50% or more of the total combined voting power of all classes of stock. The term “Control” means the power (direct or indirect) to direct the policies and management of a company. In addition to the ownership of voting securities, control may be through voting trusts, stock in escrow and management.adjustments
(1,017)
Adjusted Net Income
$302,953
Avg. Shares Outstanding Diluted
177,180
Adjusted Diluted EPS
$1.71
GAAP Diluted EPS
$1.71

(b)“Award” means the award of an Option, a SAR, Restricted Stock, Restricted Stock Unit, Performance Share, or Other Stock-Based or Cash-Based Award under the Plan.

(c)“Award Agreement” shall mean an agreement (whether written or electronic) which shall contain such terms and conditions with respect to an Award as the Committee shall determine, consistent with the Plan.

(d)“Board” means the Board of Directors of the Corporation.

(e)“Cause” means with respect to a Participant, any act or omission on the part of the Participant which involves personal dishonesty, willful misconduct, breach of fiduciary duty, a material violation of any law, rule or regulation of any regulatory agency, commission of a crime, a violation of any policy or rule of the Corporation or any Affiliates, or a material breach of any provision of any written covenant or agreement with the Corporation or any Affiliate, such as the willful and continued failure of the Participant to perform the duties set forth therein. No act or failure to act on the Participant’s part shall be considered “willful” unless done, or omitted to be done, by him/her not in good faith and without reasonable belief that his/her action or omission was in the best interest of the Corporation. For purposes of this paragraph, any act or omission to act on the part of the Participant in reliance upon an opinion of counsel to the Corporation or to the Participant shall not be deemed to be willful or without reasonable belief that the act or omission to act was in the best interest of the Corporation.

(f)

“Change in Control” shall be deemed to have taken place if: (i) a third person, including a “group” as defined in Section 13(d)(3) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, becomes the beneficial owner of shares

of the Corporation having 25% or more of the total number of votes which may be cast
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Appendix A
Non-GAAP Efficiency Ratio for the year ended December 31, 2023
(in thousands)
December 31,
2023 ($)
Non-interest Expenses
$471,428
Less: FDIC Special Assessment
(6,311)
Adjusted Non-Interest Expenses
$465,117
Net Interest Income and Non-Interest Income
$929,804
Less: Gain Recognized from Legal Settlement
(3,600)
Less: Gain on Early Extinguishment of the Corporation or which, by cumulative voting, if permitted by the Corporation’s charter or bylaws, would enable such third person to elect 25% or more of the directors of the Corporation; or (ii) as the result of, or in connection with, any cash tender or exchange offer, merger or any other business combination, sale of assets or contested election, or any combination of the foregoing transactions, the persons who were directors of the Corporation before such transaction shall cease to constitute a majority of the Board of the Corporation or any successor institution.Debt
(1,605)
Adjusted Total Income
$924,599
Adjusted Efficiency Ratio
50.30%
GAAP Efficiency Ratio
50.70%

(g)
84
“Committee” means the Compensation and Benefits Committee of the Board or such other committee of the Board as the Board shall designate from time to time, which committee shall consist of two or more members, each of whom shall be a “Non Employee Director” within the meaning of Rule 16b-3, as promulgated under the Exchange Act, an “outside director” within the meaning of Section 162(m) of the U.S. Code, and an “independent director” under the rules of any exchange where the Common Stock may be traded.

(h)“Common Stock” means the common stock of the Corporation, par value $0.10 per share.

(i)“Corporation” means
First BanCorp., a Puerto Rico Corporation, and any successor thereto.

(j)“Covered Employees” are any Executive Officers or other Eligible Persons who are or the Committee determines may be “covered employees” within the meaning of U.S. Code Section 162(m).

(k)“Disability” means permanently disabled or incapacitated, due to physical or mental illness, if absent from his/her duties with the Corporation on a full-time basis for three consecutive months. To the extent any Award is “deferred compensation” under Section 409A, the term Disability with respect to such Award shall be determined with reference to Section 409A.

(l)“Eligible Persons” means officers, directors and other employees of the Corporation or its Affiliates. The Committee will determine the eligibility of officers, directors and other employees based on, among other factors, the position and responsibilities of such individuals and the nature and value to the Corporation or its Affiliates of such individual’s accomplishments and potential contribution to the success of the Corporation or its Affiliates. However, for purposes of the P.R. Code (Section 1046 of the Puerto Rico Internal Revenue Code of 1994, as amended, with respect to calendar years commencing before January 1, 2011, and Section 1040.08 of the Internal Revenue Code for a New Puerto Rico of 2011, as amended, with respect to calendar years commencing after December 31, 2010), , only directors and employees in Puerto Rico of the Corporation or its Affiliates may be eligible to receive Options. Whereas, for purposes of Section 422 of the U.S. Code, only employees of the Corporation or its Affiliates may be eligible to receive ISOs.

(m)“Exchange Act” means the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended.

(n)“Fair Market Value” means, with respect to stock or other property, the fair market value of such stock or other property determined by such methods or procedures as shall be established from time to time by the Committee. Unless otherwise determined by the Committee in good faith, the per share Fair Market Value of stock as of a particular date shall mean, (i) the closing sales price per share of stock on the national securities exchange on which the stock is principally traded,BanCorp|  Proxy Statement for the date2024 Annual Meeting of grant, or (ii) if the shares of stock are then traded in an over-the-counter market, the average of the closing bid and asked prices for the shares of stock in such over-the-counter market for the last preceding date on which there was a sale of such stock in such market, or if the shares of stock are not then listed on a national securities exchange or traded in an over-the-counter market, such value as the Committee, in its sole discretion, shall determine in good faith.Stockholders

(o)“ISO” means an Option that is an “incentive stock option” within the meaning of U.S. Code Section 422.

(p)“Non Employee Director” means a member of the Board of Directors of the Corporation or an Affiliate who is not an employee of the Corporation or any Affiliate.

(q)“Non-qualified Stock Option” means an Option that is not an ISO or a QSO.

(r)“Option” (including ISOs, QSOs and Non-qualified Stock Options) means the right to purchase Common Stock at a stated price for a specified period of time. For purposes of the Plan, an Option may be either (i) an ISO, (ii) a QSO or (iii) a Non-qualified Stock Option.

(s)“Other Stock-Based Award” means an Award granted pursuant to Section 10 of the Plan.

(t)“P.R. Code” means, with respect to calendar years commencing before January 1, 2011, the Puerto Rico Internal Revenue Code of 1994, as amended, and, with respect to calendar years commencing after December 31, 2010, the Puerto Rico Internal Revenue Code of 2011, as amended, including, for these purposes, any regulations promulgated by the Puerto Rico Department of the Treasury with respect to the provisions of the P.R. Code, and any successor thereto.

(u)“Participant” means those Eligible Persons designated by the affirmative action of the Committee to participate in the Plan.

(v)“Performance Cycle” means the period selected by the Committee during which the performance of the Corporation or any Affiliate or unit thereof or any individual is measured for the purpose of determining the extent to which an Award subject to Performance Goals has been earned.

(w)“Performance Goals” means the objectives for the Corporation, any Affiliate or business unit thereof, or an Eligible Person that may be established by the Committee for a Performance Cycle with respect to any performance based Awards contingently granted under the Plan, provided that, for awards intended to qualify for the performance-based compensation exception under Section 162(m) of the U.S. Code:

(i)The performance criteria that shall be used to establish Performance Goals may include any or a combination of the following as determined by the Committee: (i) net earnings (either before or after (A) interest, (B) taxes, (C) depreciation and (D) amortization), (ii) gross or net sales or revenue, (iii) net income (either before or after taxes), (iv) operating profit, (v) cash flow (including, but not limited to, operating cash flow and free cash flow), (vi) return on assets, (vii) return on capital, (viii) return on stockholders’ equity, (ix) return on sales, (x) gross or net profit or operating margin, (xi) costs, (xii) funds from operations, (xiii) expense, (xiv) working capital, (xv) earnings per share, and (xvi) price per share of Common Stock, (xvii) regulatory ratings, (xviii) market share, (xix) growth in loans and/or other assets, (xx) growth in deposits, (xxi) various measures of credit quality, (xxii) customer satisfaction based on specified objective goals or a Corporation-sponsored customer survey, (xxiii) employee satisfaction based on specified objective goals or a Corporation-sponsored employee survey, (xxiv) economic value added measurements, (xxv) market share or market penetration with respect to specific designated products or services, product or service groups and/or specific geographic areas, (xxvi) total stockholder return or (xxvii) increase in stock price; any of these criteria may be measured either in absolute terms or as compared to any incremental increase or decrease or as compared to results of a peer group.

(ii)The Committee may, in its discretion, at the time of grant, specify in the Award that one or more objectively determinable adjustments shall be made to one or more of the Performance Goals. Such adjustments may include one or more of the following: (i) items related to a change in accounting principle; (ii) items relating to financing activities; (iii) expenses for restructuring or productivity initiatives; (iv) other non-operating items; (v) items related to acquisitions; (vi) items attributable to the business operations of any entity acquired by the Corporation during the Performance Cycle; (vii) items related to the disposal of a business or segment of a business; (viii) items related to discontinued operations that do not qualify as a segment of a business under United States generally accepted accounting principles; (ix) non-cash valuation changes related to financial instruments accounted for at fair value; or (x) any other extraordinary item as the Committee may consider appropriate.

(x)“Performance Shares” means an Award made pursuant to Section 9 of the Plan, which are units denominated in Common Stock, the number of such units which may be adjusted over a Performance Cycle based upon the satisfaction of Performance Goals.

(y)“QSO” means an Option that is a “qualified stock option” within the meaning of P.R. Code (Section 1046 of the Puerto Rico Internal Revenue Code of 1994, as amended, with respect to calendar years commencing before January 1, 2011, and Section 1040.08 of the Puerto Rico Internal Revenue Code of 2011, as amended, with respect to calendar years commencing after December 31, 2010).

(z)“Restricted Period” means the period of time during which Restricted Stock Units or shares of Restricted Stock are subject to forfeiture or restrictions on transfer.

(aa)“Restricted Stock” means Common Stock awarded to a Participant pursuant to the Plan that is subject to forfeiture and restrictions on transferability in accordance with Section 8 of the Plan.

(bb)“Restricted Stock Unit” means a Participant’s right to receive, pursuant to this Plan, one share of Common Stock (or in the discretion of the Committee, its cash equivalent) at the end of a specified period of time, which right is subject to forfeiture in accordance with Section 8 of the Plan.

(cc)“Retirement” means the voluntary termination of employment by a Participant after he or she has attained the age of 65 or such other age as may be determined by the Committee in its sole discretion or as otherwise may be set forth in the Award Agreement or other grant document with respect to a Participant and a particular Award.

(dd)“SAR” means a stock appreciation right granted under Section 7 in respect of one or more shares of Common Stock that entitles the holder thereof to receive, in cash or Common Stock, or a combination thereof, at the discretion of the Committee (which discretion may be exercised at or after grant, including after exercise of the SAR), an amount per share of Common Stock equal to the excess, if any, of the Fair Market Value on the date the SAR is exercised over the Fair Market Value on the date the SAR is granted.

(ee)“Substitute Award” shall mean an Award granted under this Plan upon the assumption of, or in substitution for, outstanding equity awards previously granted by a company or other entity in connection with a corporate transaction, such as a merger, combination, consolidation or acquisition of property or stock;provided, however, that in no event shall the term “Substitute Award” be construed to refer to an award made in connection with the cancellation and repricing of an Option or SAR.

(ff)“U.S. Code” means the U.S. Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended, including, for these purposes, any regulations promulgated by the Internal Revenue Service with respect to the provisions of the U.S. Code (“Treasury Regulations”), and any successor thereto.

Section 3

ELIGIBILITY

Any Eligible Person shall be eligible to be selected to receive an Award under the Plan, except that ISOs, pursuant to U.S. Code Section 422, may be granted only to employees of the Corporation or a subsidiary.

Section 4

ADMINISTRATION

(a)The Plan shall be administered by the Committee. The Committee may issue rules and regulations for administration of the Plan. It shall meet at such times and places as it may determine.

(b)

Subject to the terms of the Plan and applicable law, the Board, upon receiving the relevant recommendations of the Committee, shall have power and authority to: (i) designate Participants; (ii) determine the type or types of Awards to be granted to each Participant under the Plan; (iii) determine the number of shares of Common Stock to be covered by (or with respect to which payments, rights, or other matters are to be calculated in connection with) Awards; (iv) determine the terms and conditions of any Award, subject to Sections 6(c) and 7(a) hereof; (v) adopt the form of Award Agreements; (vi) determine whether, to what extent, and under what circumstances Awards may be settled or exercised in cash, shares of Common Stock, other securities, or other Awards, or canceled, forfeited or suspended, and the method or methods by which Awards may be settled, exercised, canceled, forfeited or suspended; (vii) correct any defect, supply any

omission or reconcile any inconsistency in or among the Plan, an Award or an Award Agreement; (viii) determine whether, to what extent, and under what circumstances cash, shares of Common Stock, other securities, other Awards, and other amounts payable with respect to an Award under the Plan shall be deferred either automatically or at the election of the holder thereof or of the Board; (ix) interpret and administer the Plan and any instrument or agreement relating to, or Award made under, the Plan; (x) establish, amend, suspend or waive such rules and regulations and appoint such agents as it shall deem appropriate for the proper administration of the Plan; and (xi) make any other determination and take any other action that the Board deems necessary or desirable for the administration of the Plan.

(c)All decisions of the Board shall be final, conclusive and binding upon all parties, including the Corporation, the stockholders and the Participants.

Section 5

COMMON STOCK SUBJECT TO PLAN; OTHER LIMITATIONS

(a)Subject to adjustment as provided in (e) below, and, except as provided in (c) below, after May 24, 2016, (i) the maximum number of shares of Common Stock available for delivery under the Plan is [                            ] shares and (ii) the maximum number of shares of Common Stock that may be subject to the grant of ISOs or QSOs is [                            ].

(b)The maximum number of Options, SARs or any Award granted in accordance with Section 11 below in any fiscal year may not relate to more than 750,000 shares for those Participants receiving shares for their services as directors of the Company, or
1.5 million shares of Common Stock with respect to all other Participants. The maximum value of a cash Award issued pursuant to Section 10 hereof shall be $2 million.

(c)If any shares of Common Stock covered by an Award, or to which such an Award relates, are forfeited, or if such an Award otherwise terminates without the delivery of shares of Common Stock, in either case, irrespective of whether such Award was granted before May 24, 2016 or on or after May 24, 2016, then the shares of Common Stock covered by such Award, or to which such Award relates, to the extent of any such forfeiture or termination, shall again be, or shall become, available for issuance under the Plan. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the following shares of Common Stock shall not become available for purposes of the Plan: (1) shares of Common Stock previously owned or acquired by the Participant that are delivered to the Corporation, or withheld from an Award, to pay the exercise price, (2) shares of Common Stock that are delivered or withheld for purposes of satisfying a tax withholding obligation, or (3) shares of Common Stock reserved for issuance upon the grant of a SAR that exceed the number of shares actually issued upon exercise.

(d)Any Shares delivered pursuant to an Award may consist, in whole or in part, of authorized and unissued shares of Common Stock or shares of Common Stock acquired by the Corporation.

(e)In the event that the Committee shall determine that any dividend or other distribution (whether in the form of cash, shares of Common Stock or other securities), recapitalization, stock split, reverse stock split, reorganization, merger, consolidation, split-up, spin-off, combination, repurchase or exchange of shares of Common Stock or other securities of the Corporation, issuance of warrants or other rights to purchase shares of Common Stock or other securities of the Corporation, or other similar corporate transaction or event affects the shares such that an adjustment is determined by the Committee to be appropriate in order to prevent dilution or enlargement of the benefits or potential benefits intended to be made available under the Plan, then the Committee shall, in such manner as it may deem equitable, adjust any or all of (i) the number and type of shares of Common Stock (or other securities) which thereafter may be made the subject of Awards, including the aggregate and individual limits specified above, (ii) the number and type of shares of Common Stock (or other securities) subject to outstanding Awards, and (iii) the grant, purchase, or exercise price with respect to any Award or, if deemed appropriate, make provision for a cash payment to the holder of an outstanding Award;provided, however, that the number of shares of Common Stock subject to any Award denominated in shares shall always be a whole number. Notwithstanding the foregoing, to the extent applicable, adjustments to Awards will be made only to the extent permitted under Section 409A of the U.S. Code.

(f)Shares of Common Stock underlying Substitute Awards, and Awards settled in cash, shall not reduce the number of shares of Common Stock remaining available for issuance under the Plan.

Section 6

STOCK OPTIONS

(a)The Board, upon receiving the relevant recommendations of the Committee, may grant Options to Eligible Persons in the following forms: (1) ISOs; (2) QSOs, and (3) Non-qualified Stock Options. ISOs and QSOs may only be granted to those who meet the requirements of the U.S. or P.R. Code, respectively. Each Option will be evidenced by an Award Agreement.

(b)Except in the case of Substitute Awards, Non-qualified Stock Options, QSOs and ISOs granted pursuant to the Plan shall have an exercise price of no less than the Fair Market Value of a share of Common Stock on the date the Option is granted. Except as provided in Section 5(e), the Board shall not have the ability or authority to reprice, reduce the exercise price of outstanding Options or to grant any new Options or other Awards in substitution for or upon the cancellation of Options (including but not limited to cash buyouts) previously granted which shall have the effect of reducing the exercise price of any outstanding Option without the approval of a majority of the Corporation’s stockholders.

(c)Each Option granted pursuant to the Plan shall become exercisable as determined by the Board at the time of grant, provided, however, that at least ninety-five percent (95%) of Options granted pursuant to this Plan shall vest no sooner than one year following date of grant. The Board shall determine the time or times at which an Option may be exercised in whole or in part.

(d)The term of each Option shall be fixed by the Board but shall not exceed 10 years from the date of grant thereof.

(e)Pursuant to the provisions of the P.R. Code (Section 1046 of the Puerto Rico Internal Revenue Code of 1994, as amended, with respect to calendar years commencing before January 1, 2011, and Section 1040.08 of the Puerto Rico Internal Revenue Code of 2011, as amended, with respect to calendar years commencing after December 31, 2010) and/or Section 422 of the U.S. Code, the aggregate Fair Market Value of the shares (determined as of the time the Option is granted) with respect to which QSOs and/or ISOs are exercisable for the first time by any optionee during any calendar year (under the Plan and any other plans of the Corporation and its Affiliates) shall not exceed one hundred thousand dollars ($100,000).

(f)Payment of the exercise price shall be made in cash or check. However, the Committee may, in its discretion, (i) allow payment, in whole or in part, through the delivery of shares of Common Stock, duly endorsed for transfer to the Corporation with a Fair Market Value on the date of delivery equal to the aggregate exercise price of the Option or exercised portion thereof; (ii) allow payment, in whole or in part, through the surrender of shares of Common Stock then issuable upon exercise of the Option having a Fair Market Value on the date of Option exercise equal to the aggregate exercise price of the Option or exercised portion thereof; (iii) allow payment, in whole or in part, through the delivery of a notice that the Participant has placed a market sell order with a broker with respect to shares of Common Stock then issuable upon exercise of the Option, and the broker timely pays a sufficient portion of the net proceeds of the sale to the Corporation in satisfaction of the Option exercise price; or (iv) allow payment through any combination of the consideration provided in the foregoing subparagraphs (i), (ii), (iii) and (iv);provided, however, that the payment in the manner prescribed in the preceding paragraphs shall not be permitted to the extent that the Committee determines that payment in such manner shall result in an extension or maintenance of credit, an arrangement for the extension of credit, or a renewal or an extension of credit in the form of a personal loan to or for any Director or executive officer of the Corporation that is prohibited by Section 13(k) of the Exchange Act or other applicable law.

Section 7

SARs

(a)

The Board, upon receiving relevant recommendations from the Committee, may grant SARs to Eligible Persons with terms and conditions that are not inconsistent with the provisions of the Plan. Each SAR shall

be evidenced by an Award Agreement which includes the terms and conditions recommended by the Committee, provided, however, that at least ninety-five percent (95%) of SARs granted pursuant to this Plan shall vest no sooner than one year following date of grant.

(b)SARs may be granted hereunder to Participants either alone (“freestanding”) or in addition to other Awards granted under the Plan (“tandem”) and may, but need not, relate to a specific Option granted under Section 6.

(c)Any tandem SAR related to an Option may be granted at the same time such Option is granted or at any time thereafter before exercise or expiration of such Option. In the case of any tandem SAR related to any Option, the SAR or applicable portion thereof shall not be exercisable until the related Option or applicable portion thereof is exercisable and shall terminate and no longer be exercisable upon the termination or exercise of the related Option, except that a SAR granted with respect to less than the full number of Shares covered by a related Option shall not be reduced until the exercise or termination of the related Option exceeds the number of Shares not covered by the SAR. Any Option related to any tandem SAR shall no longer be exercisable to the extent the related SAR has been exercised.

(d)A freestanding SAR shall not have a term of greater than 10 years or, unless it is a Substitute Award, an exercise price less than the Fair Market Value of the Share on the date of grant. Except as provided in Section 5(e), the Board shall not have the ability or authority to reduce the exercise price of outstanding SARs nor to grant any new SARs or other Awards in substitution for or upon the cancellation of SARs previously granted which shall have the effect of repricing, or reducing the exercise price of any outstanding SAR (including but not limited to cash buyouts) without the approval of a majority of the Corporation’s stockholders.

(e)Upon exercise of a SAR, the holder shall be entitled to receive payment, in cash, in shares of Common Stock or in a combination thereof.

Section 8

RESTRICTED STOCK AND RESTRICTED STOCK UNITS

(a)The Board, upon receiving the relevant recommendations of the Committee, may grant Awards to Eligible Persons of Restricted Stock or Restricted Units. Each Award of Restricted Stock and Restricted Stock Units shall be evidenced by an Award Agreement which shall set forth the conditions, if any, which will need to be satisfied before the grant will be effective and the conditions, if any, under which the Participant’s Award will be forfeited or become vested, including Performance Goals, if any, that must be achieved as a condition to vesting.

(b)Shares of Restricted Stock may not be sold, assigned, transferred, pledged, hypothecated or otherwise encumbered by the Participant during the Restricted Period, except as hereinafter provided.

(c)Unless otherwise stated, holders of Restricted Stock or Restricted Stock Units shall have the rights to dividends or dividend equivalents, as applicable, during the Restriction Period. Such dividends or dividend equivalents will accrue during the Restriction Period, but not be paid until restrictions lapse.

(d)In the case of Restricted Stock, the Participant will have the right to vote shares.

(e)For Restricted Stock and Restricted Stock Unit Awards intended to vest solely on the basis of the passage of time, the Committee shall specify the Restricted Period in the corresponding Award Agreement and the extent to which such Awards vest sooner due to (a) death, Disability or Retirement, (b) job loss due to workforce reduction, job elimination or divestiture or (c) a Change in Control.

(f)The Restricted Period shall commence upon the date of the grant by the Board and shall lapse with respect to the shares of Restricted Stock and Restricted Stock Units on such date the vesting period of the Award elapses.

Section 9

PERFORMANCE SHARES

The Board, upon receiving the relevant recommendations of the Committee, may grant Performance Shares to Eligible Persons. Performance Shares shall represent the right of a Participant to receive shares of Common Stock (or their cash equivalent) at a future date upon the achievement of Performance Goals established by the Committee, during a specified Performance Cycle. Performance Shares may include the right to receive dividend equivalents thereon, payable only upon achievement of the Performance Goals. Each Award of Performance Shares shall be evidenced by an Award Agreement which shall set forth the terms and conditions of the Award.

Section 10

OTHER STOCK-BASED OR CASH-BASED AWARDS

The Board, upon receiving the relevant recommendations of the Committee, may grant Other Stock-Based or Cash-Based Awards to Eligible Persons. An Other Stock-Based Award means any other type of equity-based or equity-related Award not otherwise described by the terms of this Plan (including the grant or offer for sale of unrestricted Shares) in such amount and subject to such terms and conditions as the Administrator shall determine. Such Awards may involve the transfer of actual shares of Common Stock, or payment in cash or otherwise of amounts based on the value of shares of Common Stock. Each Other Stock-Based Award shall be evidenced by an Award Agreement which shall set forth the terms and conditions of the Award. An “Other Cash-Based Award” means an Award not otherwise described by the terms of this Plan, payable in cash, which may or may not be subject to Section 11 hereof.

Section 11

QUALIFIED PERFORMANCE-BASED AWARDS

(a)The Board, upon receiving the relevant recommendations of the Committee, may determine whether an Award is to qualify as performance-based compensation (as described in Section 162(m)(4)(C) of the U.S. Code).

(b)To the extent necessary to comply with the performance-based compensation requirements of Section 162, no later than ninety (90) days following the commencement of any Performance Cycle (or such earlier time as may be required under
Section 162(m)), the Committee shall, in writing, (i) designate one or more Covered Employees, (ii) select the Performance Goals applicable to the Performance Cycle (including any applicable adjustments), (iii) establish the various performance targets, in terms of an objective formula or standard, and amounts of such Awards, as applicable, which may be earned for such Performance Cycle, and (iv) specify the relationship between the performance targets and the amounts of such Awards, as applicable, to be earned by each Covered Employee for such Performance Cycle. Following the completion of each Performance Cycle, the Committee shall certify in writing whether the applicable performance targets have been met. In determining the amount earned by a Covered Employee, the Committee shall have the right to reduce (but not to increase) the amount payable at a given level of performance to take into account additional factors that the Committee may deem relevant to the assessment of individual or corporate performance for the Performance Cycle.

(c)Furthermore, notwithstanding any other provision of the Plan, any Award which is granted to a Covered Employee and is intended to qualify as performance-based compensation shall be subject to any additional limitations set forth in Section 162(m) of the U.S. Code (including any amendment to Section 162(m) or any regulations or rulings issued thereunder) that are requirements for qualification as performance-based compensation, and the Plan shall be deemed amended to the extent necessary to conform to such requirement.

Section 12

TERMINATIONTABLE OF EMPLOYMENT; CHANGE IN CONTROLCONTENTS



(a)

In the event of the death of a Participant while in the employ or service of the Corporation, Awards held by such Participant, other than performance-based awards, which have not vested or which have not been

exercised, shall vest (irrespective of whether the vesting period has been completed) or may be exercised, as the case may be, by the estate of the Participant or by any person who acquired the right to exercise such Award by bequest or inheritance from such Participant, within one year after the date of such death but not later that the date on which the Award would otherwise expire.

(b)If the employment or service of a Participant is terminated by reason of Disability, Awards held by such Participant, other than performance-based awards, which have not vested or which have not been exercised, shall vest (irrespective of whether the vesting period has been completed) or may be exercised, as the case may be, within one year after such termination but not later than the date on which such Award would otherwise expire.

(c)In the event a Participant’s employment or service is terminated by the Corporation or any Affiliate for Cause, Awards held by such Participant, other than performance-based awards, which have not vested or which have not been exercised, shall be forfeited and canceled upon such termination and shall not thereafter be exercisable.

(d)Unless otherwise determined by the Committee, in the event a Participant’s employment or service ends as a result of such Participant’s resignation from the Corporation or an Affiliate, any Awards held by such Participant, other than performance-based awards, which has not vested or which have not been exercised, shall be forfeited and canceled upon such termination and shall not thereafter be exercisable.

(e)

If the employment or service of the Participant is terminated for any reason other than described in Section 12 (a) through (d), Awards held by such Participant, other than performance-based awards, which have not vested or which have not been exercised, shall vest (irrespective of whether the vesting period has been completed) or may be exercised, as the case may be, at any time prior to the expiration of the term of the Award or the ninetieth (90th) day following the Participants termination of employment, whichever period is shorter; provided, however, that any Awards held by a Participant whose employment is terminated by reason of Retirement (subject to Sections 6(c) and 7(a)), or who is involuntarily terminated within one year after a Change in Control, other than performance-based awards, shall vest (irrespective of whether the vesting period has been completed) or may be exercised, as the case may be, within four months after the date of such termination but not later than the date on which the Awards would otherwise expire.

(f)Subject to Sections 6(c) and 7(a) above, based on particular circumstances evaluated by the Committee as they may relate to the termination of a Participant, the Board may, with the recommendation of the Committee, grant the full vesting of any Award held by the Participant upon termination of employment.

(g)The impact on performance-based Awards of a Change in Control will be covered by the Award Agreement, provided, however, that such Awards shall only vest to the extent relevant performance conditions have been achieved or on a pro-rated bases through the date of the Change in Control. The impact on time-based Awards of a Change in Control will be covered by the Award Agreement, provided, however, that such Awards may only be accelerated to the extent not assumed by a successor entity.

Section 13

AMENDMENT, MODIFICATION, AND TERMINATIONTABLE OF PLANCONTENTS

(a)The Board may, at any time and from time to time amend, modify, suspend, or terminate this Plan, in whole or in part, without notice to or the consent of any Participant or employee; provided, however, that any amendment which would (i) increase the number of shares available for issuance under the Plan, (ii) lower the minimum exercise price at which an Option or SAR may be granted, (iii) change the Award limits as set forth in Section 5(a) or 5(b), or (iv) require stockholder approval under the rules of any exchange where the Common Stock may be traded, shall be subject to the approval of the Corporation’s stockholders. No amendment, modification or termination of the Plan shall in any manner adversely affect any Award theretofore granted under the Plan, without the consent of the Participant who holds the Award. (For this purpose, actions that alter the timing of federal income taxation of a Participant will not be deemed material unless such action results in an income tax penalty on the Participant.)

(b)No Award may be granted subsequent to May 24, 2026. Absent additional stockholder approval, no Award intended to qualify as performance-based under Section 162(m) of the U.S. Code may be granted under the Plan after May 24, 2021.

Section 14

MISCELLANEOUS

(a)The Corporation may, to the extent deemed necessary or advisable by the Committee, postpone the issuance or delivery of shares of Common Stock or payment of other benefits under any Award until completion of such registration or qualification of such shares or other required action under any federal or state law, rule or regulation, listing or other required action with respect to any stock exchange or automated quotation system upon which the shares of Common Stock or other securities of the Corporation are listed or quoted, or compliance with any other obligation of the Corporation, as the Committee may consider appropriate, and may require any Participant to make such representations, furnish such information, and comply with or be subject to such other conditions as it may consider appropriate in connection with the issuance or delivery of shares of Common Stock or payment of other benefits in compliance with applicable laws, rules, and regulations, listing requirements, or other obligations.

(b)No Award or other right or interest of a Participant under the Plan shall be pledged, hypothecated or otherwise encumbered or subject to any lien, obligation or liability of such Participant to any party (other than the Corporation or an Affiliate), or assigned or transferred by such Participant otherwise than by will or the laws of descent and distribution or to a beneficiary upon the death of a Participant, and such Awards or rights that may be exercisable shall be exercised during the lifetime of the Participant only by the Participant or his or her guardian or legal representative.

(c)The Corporation and any Affiliate is authorized to withhold from any Award granted, any payment relating to an Award under the Plan, including from a distribution of shares of Common Stock, or any payroll or other payment to a Participant, amounts of withholding and other taxes due or potentially payable in connection with any transaction involving an Award, and to take such other action as the Committee may deem advisable to enable the Corporation and Participants to satisfy obligations for the payment of withholding taxes and other tax obligations relating to any Award. This authority shall include authority to withhold or receive shares of Common Stock or other property and to make cash payments in respect thereof in satisfaction of a Participant’s withholding obligations, either on a mandatory or elective basis in the discretion of the Committee, or in satisfaction of other tax obligations if such withholding will not result in additional accounting expense to the Corporation. Other provisions of the Plan notwithstanding, only the minimum amount of shares of Common Stock deliverable in connection with an Award necessary to satisfy statutory withholding requirements will be withheld, unless withholding of any additional amount of shares of Common Stock will not result in additional accounting expense to the Corporation.

(d)No election under Section 83(b) of the U.S. Code (to include in gross income in the year of transfer the amounts specified in U.S. Code Section 83(b)) or under a similar provision of the laws of a jurisdiction outside the United States may be made unless expressly permitted by the terms of the Award document or by action of the Committee in writing prior to the making of such election. In any case in which a Participant is permitted to make such an election in connection with an Award, the Participant shall notify the Corporation of such election within ten days of filing notice of the election with the Internal Revenue Service or other governmental authority, in addition to any filing and notification required pursuant to regulations issued under
Section 83(b) or other applicable provision.

(e)If any Participant shall make any disposition of shares of Common Stock delivered pursuant to the exercise of an ISO under the circumstances described in Code Section 421(b) (relating to certain disqualifying dispositions), such Participant shall notify the Corporation of such disposition within ten days thereof.

(f)

The Corporation or any Affiliate may, to the extent permitted by applicable law, deduct from and set off against any amounts the Corporation or an Affiliate may owe to the Participant from time to time, including amounts payable in connection with any Award, owed as wages, fringe benefits, or other compensation

owed to the Participant, such amounts as may be owed by the Participant to the Corporation, including but not limited to amounts owed under Section (c) above, although the Participant shall remain liable for any part of the Participant’s payment obligation not satisfied through such deduction and setoff. By accepting any Award granted hereunder, the Participant agrees to any such deduction or setoff.

(g)The Plan is intended to constitute an “unfunded” plan for incentive and deferred compensation. With respect to any payments not yet made to a Participant or obligation to deliver shares of Common Stock pursuant to an Award, nothing contained in the Plan or any Award shall give any such Participant any rights that are greater than those of a general creditor of the Corporation; provided that, the Committee may authorize the creation of trusts and deposit therein cash, shares of Common Stock, other Awards or other property, or make other arrangements to meet the Corporation’s obligations under the Plan. Such trusts or other arrangements shall be consistent with the “unfunded” status of the Plan unless the Committee otherwise determines with the consent of each affected Participant.

(h)Neither the adoption of the Plan by the Board nor its submission to the stockholders of the Corporation for approval shall be construed as creating any limitations on the power of the Board or a committee thereof to adopt such other incentive arrangements, apart from the Plan, as it may deem desirable, including incentive arrangements and awards which do not qualify under Section 162(m) of the U.S. Code, and such other arrangements may be either applicable generally or only in specific cases.

(i)No fractional shares of Common Stock shall be issued or delivered pursuant to the Plan or any Award. The Committee shall determine whether cash, other Awards or other property shall be issued or paid in lieu of such fractional shares or whether such fractional shares or any rights thereto shall be forfeited or otherwise eliminated.

(j)It is the intent of the Corporation that Options and SARs granted to Covered Employees and other designated Awards shall constitute qualified “performance-based compensation” within the meaning of Section 162(m) of the U.S. Code and regulations thereunder, unless otherwise determined by the Committee at the time of allocation of an Award. If any provision of the Plan or any Award document relating to an Award that is designated as intended to comply with Section 162(m) does not comply or is inconsistent with the requirements of Section 162(m) or regulations thereunder, such provision shall be construed or deemed amended to the extent necessary to conform to such requirements, and no provision shall be deemed to confer upon the Committee or any other person discretion to increase the amount of compensation otherwise payable in connection with any such Award upon attainment of the applicable performance objectives.

(k)Other provisions of the Plan notwithstanding, to the extent applicable, the terms of any Award, including any authority of the Corporation and rights of the Participant with respect to the Award, shall be limited to those terms permitted under Section 409A, and any terms not permitted under Section 409A shall be automatically modified and limited to the extent necessary to conform with Section 409A. For this purpose, other provisions of the Plan notwithstanding, the Corporation shall have no authority to accelerate distributions relating to Awards subject to Section 409A in excess of the authority permitted under Section 409A, and any distribution subject to Section 409A(a)(2)(A)(i) (separation from service) to a “key employee” as defined under Section 409A(a)(2)(B)(i), shall not occur earlier than the earliest time permitted under Section 409A(a)(2)(B)(i).

(l)The validity, construction, and effect of the Plan, any rules and regulations relating to the Plan and any Award Agreement shall be determined in accordance with the laws of the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico, without giving effect to principles of conflicts of laws, and applicable provisions of federal law.

(m)

Neither the Plan nor any action taken hereunder shall be construed as (i) giving any Eligible Person or Participant the right to continue as an Eligible Person or Participant or in the employ or service of the Corporation or an Affiliate, (ii) interfering in any way with the right of the Corporation or an Affiliate to terminate any Eligible Person’s or Participant’s employment or service at any time, (iii) giving an Eligible Person or Participant any claim to be granted any Award under the Plan or to be treated uniformly with other Participants and employees, or (iv) conferring on a Participant any of the rights of a stockholder of the

Corporation unless and until the Participant is duly issued or transferred shares of Common Stock in accordance with the terms of an Award. Except as expressly provided in the Plan and an Award Agreement, neither the Plan nor any Award Agreement shall confer on any person other than the Corporation and the Participant any rights or remedies thereunder.

(n)If any of the provisions of this Plan or any Award Agreement is finally held to be invalid, illegal or unenforceable (whether in whole or in part), such provision shall be deemed modified to the extent, but only to the extent, of such invalidity, illegality or unenforceability, and the remaining provisions shall not be affected thereby; provided, that, if any of such provisions is finally held to be invalid, illegal, or unenforceable because it exceeds the maximum scope determined to be acceptable to permit such provision to be enforceable, such provision shall be deemed to be modified to the minimum extent necessary to modify such scope in order to make such provision enforceable hereunder. The Plan and any Award Agreements contain the entire agreement of the parties with respect to the subject matter thereof and supersede all prior agreements, promises, covenants, arrangements, communications, representations and warranties between them, whether written or oral with respect to the subject matter thereof.

(o)This Plan and any Awards made hereunder shall be subject to final regulations under Section 954 of the Dodd-Frank Act providing for recoupment of certain incentive awards in the event of a Company restatement.

Amended May 24, 2016

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card in hand when you access the web site and follow the instructions to obtain
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First BanCorp
ELECTRONIC DELIVERY OF FUTURE PROXY MATERIALS
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KEEP THIS PORTION FOR YOUR RECORDS
DETACH AND RETURN THIS PORTION ONLY
THIS PROXY CARD IS VALID ONLY WHEN SIGNED AND DATED.
The Board of Directors recommends that you vote
FOR each nominee listed in Proposal 1:
1. Election of Directors Nominees For Against Abstain 1A Aurelio Alemàn
The Board of Directors recommends you vote FOR proposals 2, 3 and 4. For Against Abstain
1B Juan Acosta-Reboyras 2 To (a) approve the First BanCorp Omnibus Incentive Plan (the “Plan”), as amended to, among other things, increase the number of 1C Luz A. Crespo shares of common stock, par value $1.00 per share, available for issuance under the Plan and extend the Plan’s termination date; and (b) 1D Robert T. Gormley reapprove the performance goals under the Plan;
1E Thomas M. Hagerty 3 To approve on a non-binding basis the 2015 compensation of First BanCorp’s named executive officers; 1F Michael P. Harmon 1G Roberto R. Herencia


0001057706 4 To ratify the appointment of KPMG LLP as our independent registered public accounting firm
for our 2016 fiscal year. 1H David I. Matson 1I José Menéndez-Cortada NOTE: In their discretion, the proxies are
authorized to vote on any other business that may properly come before the meeting.
Please sign exactly as your name(s) appear(s) hereon. When signing as attorney, executor, administrator, or other fiduciary,
please give full title as such. Joint owners should each sign personally. All holders must sign. If a corporation or
partnership, please sign in full corporate or partnership name by authorized officer.
Signature [PLEASE SIGN WITHIN BOX]
Date
Signature (Joint Owners)
Date
0000285865_1 R1.0.1.25

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Important Notice Regarding the Availability of Proxy Materials for the Annual Meeting: The Notice & Proxy Statement, Annual Report is/ are available at www.proxyvote.com
First BanCorp
Annual Meeting of Stockholders
May 24, 2016
This proxy is solicited by the Board of Directors
The stockholder(s) hereby appoint(s) Roberto R. Herencia, Aurelio Alemán and José Menéndez-Cortada, or any of them, as proxies, each
with the power to appoint his substitute, and hereby authorizes them to represent and to vote, as designated on the reverse side of this ballot,
all of the shares of common stock of First BanCorp that the stockholder(s) is/are entitled to vote at the Annual Meeting of Stockholders to be
held at 4:00 PM, local time, on May 24, 2016, at the Corporation’s principal offices located at 1519 Ponce de Leon Avenue, Santurce, Puerto
Rico 00908, and any adjournment or postponement thereof (the “2016 Annual Meeting”). The Stockholder(s) acknowledges(s) receipt of the
Notice of the 2016 Annual and proxy statement.
This proxy, when properly executed, will be voted in the manner directed herein. If no such direction is made, this proxy will be
voted in accordance with the Board of Directors’ recommendations. This proxy will revoke any previously executed proxy with
respect to the 2016 Annual Meeting. In their discretion the proxies are authorized to vote upon such other business as may
properly come before the meeting.
Continued and to be signed on reverse side
0000285865_2 R1.0.1.25

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2023-01-01 2023-12-31